Izizathu eziyi-10 Zomkhono Wesisu: Ukuthuthukisa Impilo Yakho

I-Gastric Sleeve: Ukuthuthukisa Impilo Yakho

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-sleeve gastrectomy, inqubo yokuncipha kwesisindo esithole ukuthandwa okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje. Lokhu kungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuhilela ukunciphisa ubukhulu besisu ukukhuthaza ukulahlekelwa isisindo nokuthuthukisa impilo yonke. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izizathu eziyishumi eziphezulu zokuthi kungani ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungaba nomthelela omuhle empilweni yakho.

Ukuqonda Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuhilela ukukhishwa kwengxenye enkulu yesisu, kushiye isisu esincane, esimise okomkhono. Lokhu kuncipha kosayizi wesisu kunciphisa inani lokudla okungadliwa, okuholela ekunciphiseni kokuthatha ikhalori nokuncipha kwesisindo esilandelayo. Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically, kusetshenziswa izimbotshana ezincane nezinsimbi ezikhethekile.

Kwenziwa Kanjani Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu?

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, udokotela ohlinzayo wenza izimbotshana ezimbalwa esiswini. I-laparoscope, ishubhu elincanyana elinekhamera, lifakwa ukuze liqondise amathuluzi okuhlinza. Udokotela ohlinzayo ususa ngokucophelela cishe u-75-85% wesisu, eshiya isisu esincane esimise okukabhanana. Ingxenye esele yesisu ibe isivalwa ngokuyisisekelo. Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuthatha ihora elilodwa kuya kwamabili, futhi iziguli eziningi zihlala esibhedlela usuku olulodwa kuya kwezintathu ukuze ziqashwe.

Izinzuzo Zokuhlinza Imikhono Yesisu eTurkey

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphandle kokuncipha kwesisindo. Ngokunciphisa umthamo wesisu, le nqubo isiza abantu ukuthi bafinyelele imigomo yesikhathi eside yokulahlekelwa isisindo futhi bathuthukise impilo yabo yonke. Izinzuzo zihlanganisa:

Isizathu 1: Ukuncipha Kwesisindo

Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu ukwenza lula ukulahlekelwa isisindo. Ngokukhawulela inani lokudla elingadliwa, iziguli zingakwazi ukulahlekelwa isisindo esikhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kwehliswa kwesisindo kungadambisa ubunzima kumalunga, kuthuthukise ukuhamba, futhi kuthuthukise inhlalakahle yomzimba wonke.

Isizathu sesi-2: Ukuxazulula Isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kubonise impumelelo emangalisayo ekuxazululeni noma ekuthuthukiseni kakhulu uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Inqubo ishintsha ibhalansi ye-hormonal emzimbeni, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kokuzwela kwe-insulin nokulawula ushukela wegazi. Iziguli eziningi zithola ukuncipha noma ukukhululwa okuphelele kwezimpawu zazo zesifo sikashukela, okubavumela ukuba banciphise noma baqede isidingo semithi yesifo sikashukela.

Isizathu sesi-3: Ukuthuthukisa Impilo Yenhliziyo

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kuhlobene eduze nezinkinga zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi njengomfutho wegazi ophakeme, amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol, kanye nengozi eyanda yesifo senhliziyo. Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kusiza ekwehleni kwesisindo, okubuye kunciphise ukucindezelwa kwenhliziyo futhi kuthuthukise impilo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Iziguli zivame ukuzwa ukwehla komfutho wegazi kanye namazinga e-cholesterol, okunciphisa ingozi yezinkinga ezihlobene nenhliziyo.

Isizathu 4: Ukukhulula Ubuhlungu Obuhlangene

Isisindo esiningi sibeka ingcindezi enkulu emalungeni, okuholela ezimeni ezifana nesifo samathambo nobuhlungu obungapheli bamalunga. Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kukhuthaza ukwehla kwesisindo, kunciphisa ingcindezi emalungeni futhi kudambise ubuhlungu. Lokhu kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuhamba futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yokuphila iyonke yabantu abahlushwa izinkinga ezihlobene nokuhlangana.

Isizathu 5: Ukuthuthukisa Ukuzala

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kungaba nomthelela omubi ekuzaleni, okwenza kube nzima ngabantu ukuthi bakhulelwe. Ngokufeza ukulahlekelwa isisindo ngokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, ibhalansi ye-hormonal iyathuthukiswa, okwandisa amathuba okukhulelwa okuphumelelayo. Ukwengeza, ukuncipha kwesisindo kunganciphisa nengozi yezinkinga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokubeletha.

Isizathu 6: Ukunqoba I-Apnea Yokulala

I-apnea uma ulele, isimo esibonakala ngokuma kokuphefumula lapho ulele, ngokuvamile ihlotshaniswa nokukhuluphala. Isisindo esiningi singavimbela imigudu yokuphefumula, okuholela ekuphazamisekeni kokulala nokukhathala emini. Ukuhlinza imikhono yesisu kunganciphisa kakhulu ukuqina kwe-apnea yokulala ngokukhuthaza ukwehla kwesisindo nokuthuthukisa izindlela zokuphefumula, okuvumela abantu ukuba bajabulele ukulala okuzolile.

Isizathu sesi-7: Ukuthuthukisa Impilo Yengqondo

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yengqondo, okuholela ekucindezelekeni, ukuzethemba, kanye nezinkinga zesithombe somzimba. Ukuhlinza imikhono yesisu akusizi nje kuphela ekwehliseni isisindo kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukuzethemba kanye nesithombe somzimba. Njengoba iziguli zibona izinguquko ezinhle ekubukekeni kwazo ngokomzimba nasenhlalakahleni yazo yonke, impilo yazo yengqondo ivame ukuba ngcono, okuholela ekubeni nombono omuhle ekuphileni.

Isizathu 8: Ukuthuthukisa Ikhwalithi Yempilo

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungaba nomthelela oguqulayo izinga lempilo yomuntu. Ngokuzuza ukuncipha okukhulu kwesisindo nokunqoba izinkinga zezempilo ezihlobene nokukhuluphala, iziguli zivame ukuzwa amazinga angeziwe wamandla, ukuhamba okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nokuzethemba okuthuthukisiwe. Bangakwazi ukuhlanganyela ngokugcwele emisebenzini okungenzeka ukuthi bebeyigwema ngaphambilini ngenxa yemikhawulo ehlobene nesisindo, okuholela endleleni yokuphila eyanelisayo nekhuthele.

Isizathu 9: Ukunciphisa Ukuncika Emithini

Abantu abaningi abanezimo zempilo ezihlobene nokukhuluphala ngokweqile kudingeka baphuze imithi eminingi ukuze balawule izimpawu zabo. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kanye nokuncipha kwesisindo okwalandela, iziguli zivame ukuba nokuncipha kokuncika emithini. Lokhu akubagcini nje kuphela imali kodwa futhi kunciphisa imiphumela engemihle engase ibe khona ehambisana nokusetshenziswa kwemithi isikhathi eside.

Isizathu 10: Ukwandisa Ukuphila Okude

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kuyingozi enkulu ezifweni ezihlukahlukene ezisongela ukuphila, kuhlanganise nesifo senhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, nezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. Ngokubhekana nokukhuluphala ngokuhlinza imikhono yesisu nangokusebenzisa indlela yokuphila enempilo, abantu bangakhuphula ngokuphawulekayo iminyaka yabo yokuphila. Inqubo inikeza isisombululo sesikhathi eside sokulawulwa kwesisindo, okuvumela iziguli ukuba zijabulele impilo enempilo futhi eyandisiwe.

Kungani Kufanele Uhlinzwe I-Gastric Sleeve?

Ukuhlinzwa komunwe wesisu kuyinqubo yokuguqula enikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zezempilo. Ngokubhekana nokukhuluphala ngokweqile nokukhuthaza ukuncipha kwesisindo, kunikeza abantu indlela eya empilweni engcono kanye nezinga lempilo elithuthukisiwe. Kusukela ekuxazululeni isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo yenhliziyo kuye ekudambiseni ubuhlungu bamalunga nokuthuthukisa inzalo, ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kunomthelela omuhle ezicini eziningi zempilo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlinzwa akugcini nje ngokubhekana nempilo yomzimba kodwa futhi kunomthelela omuhle enhlalakahleni engokwengqondo nengokomzwelo. Iziguli zithola ukuzethemba okwengeziwe, isithombe somzimba esithuthukisiwe, nomuzwa omkhulu wokuzithuthukisa. Ngokunqoba izinkinga zempilo ezihlobene nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, bangajabulela ukuphila okumatasa nokwanelisayo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu akusona isixazululo esisheshayo noma isixazululo esizimele. Kufanele kuhambisane nezinguquko zendlela yokuphila, okuhlanganisa ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuzivocavoca okuvamile, ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela ehlala njalo. Ukwengeza, isinqumo sokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kufanele senziwe ngemva kokucutshungulwa ngokucophelela nokubonisana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha.

Uma ulwa nokukhuluphala kanye nezinkinga zakho zempilo ezihambisana nakho, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungase kube inketho ephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa impilo yakho kanye nokuphila kahle kwakho konke. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wokunakekelwa kwezempilo oqeqeshiwe ukuze uthole ukuthi ungumuntu ofanelekayo yini kule nqubo.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuphephile?

Yebo, ukuhlinza imikhono yesisu ngokuvamile kuphephile uma kwenziwa odokotela abanolwazi ezindaweni zezokwelapha ezifanele. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezingozi ezingase zibe khona kanye nezinzuzo nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo futhi ulandele yonke imiyalelo yangaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuze uthole ukuphepha okuphelele nemiphumela.

Siyini isikhathi sokululama sokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

Isikhathi sokululama sokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu siyahluka kumuntu ngamunye. Iziguli eziningi zingalindela ukuhlala esibhedlela usuku olulodwa kuya kwezintathu ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Isikhathi sokuqala sokululama ngokuvamile sithatha cishe amasonto amabili kuya kwamane, phakathi naleso sikhathi uzoshintshela ekudleni okushintshiwe. Ukululama ngokugcwele kanye nekhono lokuphinda wenze imisebenzi evamile ngokuvamile kuthatha amaviki ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.

Ingabe ngizodinga ukulandela ukudla okukhethekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu?

Yebo, ukulandela ukudla okukhethekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kubalulekile emiphumeleni eyimpumelelo. Ekuqaleni, uzobe udla ukudla okuwuketshezi, kancane kancane uthuthukela ekudleni okuhlanzekile nokuthambile ngaphambi kokubuyisela ukudla okuqinile. Ithimba lakho lezokunakekelwa kwempilo lizokunikeza imihlahlandlela ethile nezincomo ezihambisana nezidingo zakho. Ukunamathela ohlelweni lokudla olunqunyiwe kuzosekela ukuphulukiswa okufanele futhi kukusize uzuze imiphumela emihle yokulahlekelwa isisindo.

Singakanani isisindo engingalindela ukwehla ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

Imiphumela yokuncipha kwesisindo ingahluka kumuntu nomuntu, kodwa ngokwesilinganiso, iziguli zingalindela ukulahlekelwa cishe ngo-60-70% wesisindo sazo esidlulele phakathi nonyaka wokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu. Kodwa-ke, izici zomuntu ngamunye ezifana nokunamathela eziqondisweni zokudla, umsebenzi womzimba, kanye ne-metabolism kungaba nomthelela emiphumeleni yokulahlekelwa isisindo.

Ingabe ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kungahlehliswa?

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengokungenakuhlehliswa. Inqubo ihilela ukususa unomphela ingxenye yesisu. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuguqulwa ekuhlinzeni okuhlukile kokulahlekelwa isisindo kungenzeka uma kudingekile ngokwezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngemithelela yesikhathi eside kanye nemvelo engenakuhlehliswa yokuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.