Unyango lwePancreatic Cancer eTurkey- Inkqubo kunye neendleko

Uxilongo, Inkqubo kunye neendleko zoMhlaza wePancreatic eTurkey

Umhlaza wePancretic ngowona mhlaza uyingozi. Iimeko ezininzi zesigulo, nangona kunjalo, ziyanyangeka. Izibhedlele zaseTurkey zinerekhodi elomeleleyo lokunyanga olu hlobo lomhlaza. Ungahamba uye kweli lizwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuxilongwa, wenze utyando lwethumba, kwaye ufumane unyango. Amathumba ePancreatic asuswa ngotyando oluncinci kwizibhedlele zaseTurkey. Abanoxinzelelo oluncinci, bakhuselekile, kwaye basebenza kanye njengotyando oluvulekileyo.

Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo loMhlaza wePancreatic

Umhlaza wePancreatic uqala kwiiseli kunye nezicubu ze-pancreas, ilungu elibalulekileyo elivelisa ii-enzymes zokwetyisa. Ikwajongene nokuvelisa i-insulin, ihomoni ephambili elawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi ebantwini.
Iithumba zombini ezingeyomhlaza kunye nemvelaphi enobungozi zinokuchaphazela i-pancreas. I-pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lomhlaza wepancreatic, oqala kwiiseli ezihlala kwimibhobho ehambisa i-enzymes ukusuka kwi-pancreas ukuya ngaphandle.
Umhlaza wePancreatic uhlala ubonwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu, xa uthe wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu akufutshane, nto leyo eyenza ukuba unyango lube nzima kwiimeko ezinjalo. Xa iimpawu ezithile zibonwa, ukuxilongwa ngokuqhelekileyo kuyenziwa. Ngoko ke, yintoni le miqondiso?

Ezona mpawu ziqhelekileyo zoMhlaza wePancreatic

Iimpawu kunye neempawu zomhlaza wePancreatic azibonakali de isigulo sihambele phambili.
Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:
Intlungu emqolo evela kwingingqi yesisu
Ukuncipha kokutya okanye ukunciphisa umzimba okungachazwanga
Ijaundice yimeko apho ulusu kunye nomhlophe wamehlo uba tyheli.
Ilindle elikhanyayo ngombala okanye umchamo omnyama ngombala
Ukurhawuzelelwa eluswini
Isifo seswekile esandula ukufunyaniswa okanye ukwanda kweswekile ekhoyo ngoku
Amacandelo egazi
Ubuthathaka kunye nokudinwa

Ungawufumana njani umhlaza wePancreatic?

Ugqirha wakho uya kukwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye ajonge amaqhuma esiswini sakho. Uya kukhangela iimpawu ze-jaundice. Iimvavanyo ezininzi zinokucelwa ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela umhlaza wepancreatic, oya kwenziwa yingcali. Olu lolunye lweemvavanyo zokufumanisa umhlaza wepancreatic:
Ukuvavanya iimvavanyo: Ugqirha wakho unokucela iindlela zokucinga zonyango ezifana ne-CT (i-computed tomography) kunye ne-MRI (i-magnetic resonance imaging) ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesifo somhlaza we-pancreatic. Ugqirha wakho uya kuba nakho ukujonga amalungu akho angaphakathi, kuquka i-pancreas, ngoncedo lwezi mvavanyo. Uvavanyo lokucinga luya kunceda oogqirha ukuba bathathe isigqibo sokuba balisuse okanye bangalisusi ithumba ngotyando.

Ukwenza imifanekiso ye-ultrasound usebenzisa umda: Isebenzisa isixhobo se-ultrasound, i-EUS (i-endoscopic ultrasonography) yenza imifanekiso yodakada lwakho. Ukufumana imifanekiso, isixhobo sifakwa emqaleni wakho nasesiswini sakho kusetyenziswa i-endoscope, ityhubhu encinci eguquguqukayo. I-endoscopic ultrasonography ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza i-biopsy

I-PET Scan yoFundo lwePancreatic Cancer eTurkey

I-PET scan (i-positron emission tomography scan): Indlela esetyenziswayo ukubona iiseli zethumba eliyingozi kuwo wonke umzimba. Kutofwa umthambo ngesixa esincinci seswekile yeradioactive (iswekile). I-PET scanner ijikeleza umzimba wonke, isenza umfanekiso wendawo apho kusetyenziswa i-glucose. Ngenxa yokuba iiseli ze-tumor ezinobungozi zisebenza ngakumbi kwaye zithatha i-glucose ngaphezu kweeseli eziqhelekileyo, zibonakala zikhanya emfanekisweni. Kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ne-PET scan kunye ne-CT scan eyenziwa ngexesha elifanayo. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba yi-PET-CT scan.

Iinketho zonyango lwePancreatic Cancer eTurkey

Unyango loTyando lweZigulana zoMhlaza wePancreatic

Unyango lotyando lomhlaza wepancreatic akusoloko kusenzeka, nangona kuyenzeka kwezinye iimeko. Injongo yotyando olukhulu kukunyanga umguli ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba umhlaza ujongwa njengengakhuselekanga, kuphela iinkqubo zotyando zokuthomalalisa ezisetyenziselwa ukukhulula ukubandezeleka kwesigulana kunye nokuthintela iziphumo.

Kuyenzeka Nini Ukwenziwa Unyango LweRadical Cancer?

Inkqubo ilandelwa luxilongo olubanzi. Iingcali zivavanya isigulana kwaye zibone ukuba unyango lomhlaza we-pancreatic lunokwenzeka na. I-tumor inokuthi ihlaziywe intsingiselo inokususwa;
Inokuthi ibe yi-borderline resectable- umbuzo wokuba utyando olukhawulezayo lufanelekile luvavanywa ngabanye, kunye nekhosi ye-chemotherapy ngaphambi kokuba umsebenzi ufuneke; kwaye
Isenokuba yintsingiselo engachasekanga ayinakususwa. Umhlaza wodakada awunakunyangwa ngotyando olukhulu kuba amathuba onyango emancinci kwaye inkqubo iyingozi kwisigulana.

Olunye unyango lokuNyanga uMhlaza wePancreatic eTurkey

Kubantu abanomhlaza kwi-caput pancreatis, utyando lwe-gastropancreatoduodenal resection luyenziwa. Olu tyando lwenziwa rhoqo nge-laparoscopically kwi Amaziko omhlaza waseTurkey. Ngenxa yokuba ivumela ukufikelela ngotyando ngokusebenzisa izithintelo ezincinci, ayicinezeli kakhulu kwizigulane. Iziphumo zokususwa komhlaza we-laparoscopic we-pancreatic zifaniswa nezo zotyando oluvulekileyo, kodwa kuphela ukuba ugqirha unobungcali obaneleyo kunye neenkqubo ezinjalo. Ugqirha ukhupha isisu, i-duodenum, kwaye uyayisusa i-caput pancreatis kuyo yonke inkqubo. Ii-lymph nodes nazo ziya kususwa.
Kubantu abanomhlaza kwi-corpus okanye kwi-cauda pancreas, i-distal subtotal pancreatectomy iyenziwa. I-corpus, i-cauda pancreatis, kunye ne-spleen zonke ziyasuswa ngexesha lenkqubo. Le nkqubo ingenziwa kwakhona nge-laparoscopic access. Oogqirha kwizibhedlele zaseTurkey banamava aneleyo ngale nkqubo. Olona nyango lugqithisileyo lomhlaza lu I-pancreatectomy epheleleyo eTurkey. Kubandakanya ukususa i-pancreas yonke. Ayisetyenziswa rhoqo kakhulu. Olu hlobo lotyando lomhlaza lusetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abanomhlaza kuyo yonke imimandla yepancreas (corpus, cauda, ​​caput pancreatis).

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando lwePancreatic Cancer?

I-Chemotherapy inokunikwa emva kotyando ukususa umhlaza we-pancreatic. Kufuneka iqale emva kweenyanga ezintathu emva kotyando, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, kwiiveki ezintandathu zokuqala. Unyango luthatha iinyanga ezintandathu. Ukuba isigulane asikwazi ukufumana unyango kwiinyanga ezintathu zokuqala emva kwenkqubo, imimiselo eyongezelelweyo ye-chemotherapy ayiyomfuneko. Kuphela kwimeko apho umhlaza ubuyile apho amayeza angasetyenziswa. Ezinye izigulana azenziwanga ngoko nangoko kuba ichemotherapy kufuneka igqitywe kuqala.

Njani ukuBuyisa kuNyango loMhlaza wePancreatic eTurkey?

Ukuxilongwa kwesigulana kumiselwa ngohlobo, inqanaba, kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza. Ikwaxhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango olunikwa umguli.
Ngexesha lonyango nasemva kokuba lugqityiwe, izigulana zihlala zifuna ukhathalelo lwenkxaso ekhaya. Ukusebenza kwonyango kwakhona kuchongwa ngexesha lokuxilongwa komhlaza.
Izigulana ngokuqhelekileyo zifuna iiveki ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ukuze zichache ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba unyango lugqityiwe. Ngoko ke, i ukubuyiswa komhlaza we-pancreatic kuxhomekeke kwisigulana nakunyango.

Leliphi elona lizwe liPhezulu loMhlaza wePancreatic emhlabeni?

ETurkey, umhlaza we-pancreatic uyanyangwa. Kwaye ukhenketho lwezonyango lukhula ngokukhawuleza kweli lizwe elihle. Ilizwe libonelela ngokhathalelo lwezonyango olukumgangatho wehlabathi. Amawaka abantu bayatyelela Amaziko omhlaza waseTurkey nyaka ngamnye ukuze kufunyaniswe umhlaza wabo kwaye banyangwe. Ezi zilandelayo zezinye ze Izibonelelo zokufumana unyango lomhlaza eTurkey:
Uxilongo oluchanekileyo luvumela ukumiselwa kwenqanaba lomhlaza, ukuphinda ubuyele, kunye nezona ndlela zilungileyo zongenelelo lotyando.
Amava otyando olubanzi lwe-pancreatic kwizibhedlele zaseTurkey.
Unyango lomhlaza we-pancreatic ngotyando lwe-laparoscopic lunokwenzeka.
Emva kotyando oluncinci, isigulane sinomngcipheko ophantsi weengxaki kwaye silulama ngokukhawuleza.
Iirejimeni zechemotherapy zanamhlanje
Ezona ndlela zihlaziyiweyo zokusasazeka ngemitha zivumela ikhosi emfutshane yonyango lwemitha kunye nedosi esezantsi yemitha yemitha kwizihlunu ezisempilweni.

Yimalini unyango lwePancreatic Cancer eTurkey?

ETurkey, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lonyango lomhlaza we-pancreatic yi-$15,000. Unyango lomhlaza wePancreatic luyafumaneka eTurkey kumaziko amaninzi ahlukeneyo.
Iindleko zephakheji yonyango lomhlaza we-pancreatic eTurkey iyahluka ngokweziko ngalinye kwaye inokubandakanya iinzuzo ezahlukeneyo. Abanye be izibhedlele eziphezulu zePancreatic Cancer Treatment eTurkey ukubonelela ngepakethe ebanzi ebandakanya zonke iindleko ezinxulumene neemviwo kunye nonyango lwesigulane. Iindleko zomhlaza we-pancreatic eTurkey kubandakanya iindleko zogqirha wotyando, kunye nokulaliswa esibhedlele kunye ne-anesthesia.
Zonke iindleko zoNyango lwePancreatic Cancer eTurkey zinokuchatshazelwa kukuhlala ixesha elide esibhedlele, iingxaki ezilandela utyando, okanye uxilongo olutsha.

Ungalufumana njani unyango lomhlaza wePancreatic eTurkey?

Nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ukuba ufuna ukufumana unyango lomhlaza pancreatic eTurkey. Sinembali ende yempumelelo kushishino lokhenketho lwezonyango. Ngoncedo lwethu, unokuqhelana nolona nyango lubalulekileyo olubonelelwa zizibhedlele zaseTurkey kwicandelo lomhlaza, kunye neendleko zabo zangoku. Xa ulungiselela unyango eTurkey ngeMpilo yokuBhukha, uya konwabela ezi zibonelelo zilandelayo:
Ngokusekwe kuxilongo lwakho, siya kukhetha esona sibhedlele sibalaseleyo saseTurkey esisebenza kunyango lomhlaza.
Iinkcitho zonyango zisezantsi.
ETurkey, amaxesha okulinda unyango ancitshisiwe.
Ukulungiselela nokubekwa esweni kwenkqubo.
Emva kokugqitywa konyango lomhlaza, hlala unxibelelana nesibhedlele.