FAQ Malunga Nonyango loMhlaza

Zeziphi iindlela zokunyanga uhlobo lwam kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza?

Okokuqala, inkqubo ye-TNM isetyenziselwa ukuqikelela inqanaba lokuvela komhlaza. Ngale ndlela, ugqirha wakho uya kuba nakho ukufumana iziphumo ezininzi malunga nomhlaza wakho.

Ziziphi iinzuzo kunye nobungozi bonyango ngalunye?

Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho imingcipheko ethile kunyango. Ngelixa ezi ngozi bezixhaphake kakhulu kwixesha elidlulileyo, unyango olungenabungozi ngakumbi lunokubonelelwa ngobuchwepheshe bamva nje. Owona mngcipheko mkhulu waziwayo kukuba amachiza kunye nemitha esetyenziswa kunyango nazo zonakalise iiseli ezisempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, lo mngcipheko uncitshiswe kakhulu ngetekhnoloji yamva nje.

Ithatha ixesha elingakanani iseshoni yonyango nganye?

Iiseshoni zonyango zihlala zi-1 okanye iiyure ze-1.30. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba isigulane sihlale esibhedlele ubuncinane iiyure ezi-2 ukuze siphumle emva konyango. Ngesi sizathu, isigulana sinokubuyela ekhaya kumyinge weeyure ezi-3.

Zingaphi iiseshini zonyango endiza kuba nazo?

I-Chemotherapy ithatha ubuninzi beeseshoni ezi-6 ngokomndilili. Unyango lwerediyo yi-5. Nangona kunjalo, inani leeseshoni lixhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaza wakho kunye nenqanaba. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, akulunganga ukunika umfanekiso ochanekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha izigulane zidinga iiseshini ezi-2, ngamanye amaxesha zifuna iiseshoni ezi-6.

Kuya kufuneka ndiqale nini unyango?

Unyango lomhlazas inokuqalisa nje ukuba inqanaba kunye nodidi lomhlaza lufunyanwe. Ukufumana unyango ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa lixesha kubaluleke kakhulu kwiziphumo eziyimpumelelo.

Ngaba kuza kufuneka ndibe sesibhedlele ukuze ndifumane unyango? Ukuba kunjalo, ixesha elingakanani?

Ukulaliswa esibhedlele kudla ngokufuneka kunyango. Ukuhlala esibhedlele iiyure ezi-3 ixesha elaneleyo lokuphumla emva kokunyanga. Ixesha eliseleyo, isigulane sinokuba sekhaya.

Athini amathuba am okuchacha ngolu nyango?

Ukuchacha kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lomhlaza. Izinga lokunyanga liphezulu kakhulu kwimihlaza efunyaniswe kwisigaba sokuqala. Ngelo xesha, izinga lokubuyisela liyahluka ukusuka kwisigulane ukuya kwisigulane.

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zonyango?

Ngexesha lonyango, iifolthi zeenwele zesigulane ziya kuba buthathaka. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuya kubakho ukulahleka kweenwele, i-eyelash, iindevu kunye nokulahleka kweshiya. Isicaphucaphu neentlungu zisenokwenzeka.

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha okanye phakathi kweeseshini zam zonyango?

Ngethuba lonyango, isigulane asiva nto. Inokunyangwa ngaphandle kokutshisa okanye iintlungu.

Ngaba unyango lunemiphumo ehlala luhleli?

Hayi. Ayinaziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezisisigxina. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifunyenwe ngexesha lonyango ziyanyamalala ngokupheleleyo emva kokuphela konyango. Isigulana sinokubuyela kubomi baso obuqhelekileyo.

Ngaba unyango lomhlaza lubangela ukungachumi?

Ngelishwa, oko kunokwenzeka. Inokubangela ubudlolo, ukuyeka ukuya exesheni kwangoko kunye nokulahleka kokukhulelwa ngokuchaphazela kakubi inkqubo yokuzala.

Indlela yokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zoNyango loMhlaza?

Ukuze unciphise iziphumo zomhlaza, kufuneka utye ukutya okunempilo kwaye wenze imidlalo ethile. Kwelinye icala, ukuchitha ixesha nabantu obathandayo nako kuyayinciphisa imiphumo yomhlaza.

Kufuneka kube njani iSondlo ngexa uNyanga uMhlaza?

Isondlo kunyango lomhlaza kufuneka lube sempilweni. Iivithamini, iiprotheyini kunye nokutya komthombo weeminerali kufuneka kusetyenziswe. Iicarbohydrate kufuneka ziphetshwe. Iimveliso ezicutshungulweyo akufunekanga zityiwe. Ukutshaya notywala kufuneka kuphetshwe. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokutya okunempilo. Kwangaxeshanye, unyango lomhlaza lunokutshintsha incasa yomlomo. Ngoko ke, izigulane zinokufumana ukulahleka kwesisindo. Unokufumana inkxaso kwi-dietitian ukuze uhlale usempilweni.

Ngaba kufuneka ndithathe iyeza lokuphelisa umhlaza?

Ewe, emva konyango lomhlaza, abasindileyo kumhlaza kufuneka basebenzise iziyobisi ubomi babo bonke. La machiza anikwa ngugqirha. Oku kubandakanya iivithamini kunye neziyobisi ezonyusa umzimba.