Luxabisa malini uFakelo lwamazinyo e-UK-Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo e-UK ngexabiso lika-2023

Zenziwa Njani Ukufakelwa Kwamazinyo?

Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo luhlobo lweprosthesis yonyango ethatha indawo yamazinyo endalo alahlekileyo ngenxa yokubola, ukwenzakala, okanye ezinye izizathu ezahlukeneyo. Itekhnoloji yokufakelwa kwamazinyo ihambele phambili kakhulu kule minyaka idlulileyo, kwaye namhlanje ijongwa njengenye yeendlela ezisebenzayo zokutshintsha ngokusisigxina amazinyo angekhoyo.

Ufakelo lwamazinyo lunamacandelo amathathu amakhulu: ukufakelwa, ukufakelwa, kunye nesithsaba samazinyo. Ufakelo ngokwalo sisithuba esincinci, esifana ne-screw esenziwe ngezinto ezihambelana ne-biocompatible njenge-titanium, efakwe ngqo kumhlathi wesigulana kwindawo yezinyo elingekhoyo. I-abutment ke igxininiswe phezulu kwi-implant kwaye iphuma kumgca wegum. Okokugqibela, isithsaba samazinyo esomeleleyo sibekwe ngaphezulu kwe-abutment, ukugqiba inkqubo.

Inkqubo yokufakelwa kwamazinyo

1. Ukuqala Ukubonisana: Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ugqirha otyandayo ahlole izinyo eliza kutshintshwa, kunye namazinyo, iintsini nomhlathi. Ukongezelela, i-X-ray yamazinyo kunye ne-CT scans zisenokwenziwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba isigulana silungele ukufakwa kwamazinyo.
2. Ukwenziwa kokufakelwa kwamazinyo: Emva kokuba isigqibo senziwe sokuqhubeka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kucwangcisa idinga lenkqubo yokubeka ngokwayo. Ilebhu yamazinyo iya kusebenza kunye nogqirha wotyando ukwenza ukufakelwa kwamazinyo okuhambelana nemilinganiselo yomlomo wesigulana kunye neenkcukacha.
3. Ukufakwa kwamazinyo okufakelwa kwamazinyo: Ngethuba lenkqubo yokufakelwa kwamazinyo, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kuqala ukwenza i-incision encinci kumgca wegum ngaphezu kwendawo yezinyo engekhoyo. Emva koko baya kudala umngxuma omncinci kumhlathi apho ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kuya kufakwa khona. Ufakelo luya kufakwa ngokukhuselekileyo emngxunyeni.
4. I-Osseointegration: Emva kokuba ukufakwa kufakwe endaweni, kuya kuthatha iinyanga ezininzi ukudibanisa ngokupheleleyo nomhlathi, inkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-osseointegration. Ngeli xesha, ukufakelwa kuya kudibanisa ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nomhlathi, ukudala isiseko esiqinileyo nesizinzileyo kwisithsaba samazinyo.
5. Ukubekwa kwesithsaba: Emva kokuba ukufakelwa kuhlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo, i-abutment ifakwe kwi-implant, kwaye isithsaba samazinyo sibekwe ngokukhuselekileyo phezulu. Isithsaba ke silungiswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye sifaniswe namanye amazinyo esigulana, kuwo omabini ubungakanani kunye nombala.

Ngokubanzi, ukufakelwa kwamazinyo sisisombululo esisebenzayo nesithembekileyo kumazinyo alahlekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, njengakuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yonyango, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nochwephesha wamazinyo onobuchule kunye onamava ukufezekisa esona siphumo sinokwenzeka. Ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo, ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kunokubonelela ngeziphumo ezihlala ixesha elide, ezikhululekileyo, kunye nembonakalo yendalo kwizigulana ezifuna ukutshintshwa kwamazinyo.

Iingxaki zokufakelwa kwamazinyo

Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo yindlela eqhelekileyo nesebenzayo yokutshintsha amazinyo angekhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, njengakuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yonyango, kunokubakho iingxaki ezinxulumene nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Ezi zinokusuka kwimiba emincinci enokusonjululwa ngokulula ukuya kwiingxaki ezinzulu ezinokufuna unyango olongezelelweyo. Ukuqonda iingxaki ezinokubakho zokufakelwa kwamazinyo kunokukunceda wenze isigqibo malunga nokuba ilungile na kuwe.

• Usulelo: Usulelo lungenzeka nakweyiphi na indawo ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo yokufakwa okanye emva kokuba isithsaba sibekwe. Usulelo lunokukhokelela ekungaphumelelini kokufakelwa kwezinto kwaye kunokufuna ukususwa kofakelo.
• Ukungaphumeleli kokufakelwa: Ukungaphumeleli kokufakelwa kunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokuxinana kwamathambo, ukubekwa okungalunganga okanye ukugatywa kokufakelwa. Ukuba i-implant ayiphumelelanga, kunokufuneka ukuba isuswe kwaye itshintshwe.
• Umonakalo we-nerve: Umonakalo we-nerve ungenzeka ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo yokufakelwa kwaye kubangele ukungahambi kakuhle, intlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka kwindawo ejikeleze ukufakelwa.
• I-Peri-implantitis: I-Peri-implantitis yimeko yokuvuvukala echaphazela izicubu kunye nethambo elijikeleze ukufakelwa. Inokubangela ukulahleka kwethambo, ukukhulula ukufakelwa kwaye kunokukhokelela ekugqibeleni ukungaphumeleli kokufakelwa.
• Iimpendulo ze-aleji: Abanye abantu banokufumana ukusabela okwaliwayo kwizinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ukufakelwa okanye isithsaba.
• Ukuphiliswa ngokungafanelekanga: Ukuphilisa kunokuba nokulibaziseka okanye okungafanelekanga, okunokubangela ukuba ukufakelwa kungaphumeleli. Oku kunokubangelwa kukutshaya, ukungacoceki emlonyeni okanye unyango lomhlaza womlomo.
• Iziphumo zobuhle obungalunganga: Kwezinye iimeko, isiphumo sokugqibela sinokungafezekisi ulindelo lwakho ngokwembonakalo, kodwa oku kunokuphetshwa ngokukhetha ingcali enamava kunye nesithsaba esilungiselelwe kwaye siyilelwe ukuba silingane amazinyo akho ajikelezileyo.

Ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki, kubalulekile ukuba ufakelo lwakho lubekwe ngugqirha wamazinyo onobuchule nonamava, ulandele ukucoceka komlomo okufanelekileyo, utye kakuhle kwaye uphephe imikhwa enokonakalisa izinto ezifakelwayo, ezinjengokutshaya. Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo rhoqo kukwabalulekile ekubhaqeni nasekulungiseni naziphi na iingxaki kwangethuba. Khumbula ukuba ukuba nokwenzeka kweengxaki kunyango lokufakelwa kwamazinyo kuxhomekeke kumava kunye nobuchule bogqirha wakho wamazinyo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka uqaphele kakhulu kwaye uqaphele xa ukhetha ikliniki. Unyango lwakho lofakelo olwenziwe kugqirha wamazinyo onempumelelo kwaye ikliniki ethembekileyo iyakunika iziphumo ezihle kakhulu. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nokufakelwa kwamazinyo okuyimpumelelo kunye nokufikelelekayo, ungaqhagamshelana nathi.

Izinto zokufakelwa kwamazinyo

Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo ziingcambu zamazinyo ezenziweyo ezisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela amazinyo alahlekileyo, kwaye zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza nge-biocompatible, ezihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinokudityaniswa kunye nezicubu zethambo ezijikelezileyo ukuxhasa amazinyo okutshintsha. Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ukufakelwa kwamazinyo ziye zahambela phambili kakhulu, kwaye namhlanje zininzi iinketho ezikhoyo kwizigulana ezifuna unyango endaweni yezinyo.

Nazi ezona zixhobo zixhaphakileyo zokufakelwa kwamazinyo ezisetyenziswayo namhlanje:

• I-Titanium: I-Titanium yintsimbi ye-biocompatible esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunyango lwamazinyo okufakelwa. Ukufakelwa kwe-Titanium kunezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo kwaye kuthathwa njengokhetho oluthembekileyo noluzinzileyo lokutshintsha amazinyo angekhoyo. I-Titanium ibuye ibekhaphukhaphu, ikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala kwaye ibophene ngokulula kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo zethambo, ezenza ukuba ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kubonelele ngesiseko esizinzileyo samazinyo okutshintsha.
• I-Zirconia: I-Zirconia yinto eyomeleleyo, emhlophe, kunye nombala wezinyo osanda kusetyenziswa kwi-dentistry ngenxa ye-biocompatibility yayo, amandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza. Yinto engeyiyo isinyithi kwaye ifanelekile kwizigulane ezine-allergies zetsimbi okanye i-metal sensitivities. I-Zirconia implants nayo inesibheno esihle kakhulu sokuzihombisa kuba zinemibala yamazinyo kwaye zinezinga eliphezulu le-biocompatibility.
• I-Ceramic: Ukufakelwa kwe-Ceramic kwenziwa ngezinto ezihambelana ne-biocompatible ezifana ne-zirconia, i-aluminium oxide okanye i-calcium phosphate. Ezi zihlomelo zinomtsalane ophezulu wobuhle njengoko zinokudityaniswa ngokusondeleyo namazinyo endalo ajikelezileyo. Ukufakelwa kweCeramic kuye kwabonisa ukubonelela ngezinga elifanayo lokuzinza, amandla kunye ne-biocompatibility efana nezixhobo zabo zetsimbi.
• Izinto ezidityanisiweyo: Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo amaninzi namhlanje kusebenzisa indibaniselwano yezinto ezifana ne-titanium kunye ne-zirconia. Ezi ntlobo zokufakelwa zithatha inzuzo yezo zombini izixhobo, okukhokelela kukhetho lokubuyisela izinyo olunobuhle kunye nokusebenza okunamandla.

Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukufakela amazinyo ekugqibeleni zixhomekeke kwiimfuno zesigulana ngasinye, iimeko ezithile ezinje ngokuxinana kwethambo lomhlathi, izinto ezinokuthi zibe kho kukwalana okanye ukuva ubunzima, kunye nesigqibo sikagqirha wamazinyo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ingcaphephe yamazinyo ethembekileyo nenamava onokukunceda wenze isigqibo malunga nemathiriyeli yokufakelwa kwamazinyo efanelekileyo eya kuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zempilo yomlomo.

Izinto eziluncedo zokufakelwa kwamazinyo

1. Ukuphuculwa Kwempilo Yomlomo
2. Isisombululo sexesha elide
3. Uphuculo lweNtuthuzelo kunye nokusebenza
4. Ithintela Ukulahleka Kwethambo
5. Ukunciphisa Umngcipheko weSifo seentsini

Yimalini Ufakelo lwamazinyo?

Ukufakelwa kwamazinyo sisisombululo esisebenzayo nesexesha elide kubantu abanamazinyo angekhoyo. Banikezela ngesiseko esizinzileyo apho amazinyo e-prosthetic okanye i-denture anokugcinwa, ukuqinisekisa inkangeleko yendalo, imvakalelo kunye nokusebenza okufana nezinyo lakho lendalo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukufakelwa kwamazinyo sisisombululo esihle kakhulu sexesha elide sokulahleka kwamazinyo. Banikezela ngoluhlu lweenzuzo, kubandakanywa impilo yomlomo ephuculweyo, isisombululo sexesha elide, ukuphucula induduzo kunye nomsebenzi, ukuthintela ukulahleka kwethambo kunye nokunciphisa ingozi yesifo segum. Ngelixa ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kunokubiza, iinketho ezifikelelekayo ziyafumaneka.
Ukongeza, ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kuhlala ixesha elide kunolunye unyango lwamazinyo. Isenokusetyenziswa ubomi bonke.
Ngelixa olunye unyango lwamazinyo kufuneka lutshintshwe ekuhambeni kweminyaka, akukho mfuneko yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olunjalo lonyango lokufakelwa kwamazinyo.

Nangona oku kunjalo kubiza ngaphezulu kolunye unyango, akubizi kakhulu njengoko kuya kubonelela ngokusetyenziswa ubomi bonke.
Ngaxeshanye, unyango lokufakelwa kwamazinyo luyohluka kakhulu ngokwelizwe, iklinikhi kunye nogqirha wotyando apho uya kunyangwa khona. Ngoko ke, izigulane kufuneka zenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokungahlawuli kakhulu. Ngokukodwa njengoko ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kuya kubangela iindleko ezingaphezulu, kuya kuba luncedo ukonga imali ngokukhetha unyango olufikelelekayo.

Zingakanani iindleko zokufakelwa kwamazinyo e-UK?

Iindleko zokufakelwa kwamazinyo e-UK

Iindleko zenkqubo yokufakelwa kwamazinyo e-UK ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa umgangatho kunye nophawu lokufakelwa, uhlobo lwe-abutment kunye nesithsaba, ubunzima becala, amava ogqirha wamazinyo, kunye nokuxilongwa kunye nokuxilongwa. iimvavanyo zeimaging ezifunekayo ezifana ne-CT-scans kunye ne-X-reyi. Iindleko zokufakelwa kwamazinyo zinokuqikelela ukusuka kwi-£1,200 ukuya kwi-£2,500 ngezinyo ngalinye. Imiba eyongezelelweyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba unyango lwangaphambili, emva konyango okanye iinkqubo ezilandelwayo.

Kwizigulane ezinamazinyo angaphezu kweyodwa alahlekileyo afuna ukutshintshwa, iindleko zizonke zokufakelwa kwamazinyo ziya kuba phezulu, kubalwa inani lofakelo olufunekayo.

Iindlela zoNyango lokuFakelwa kwamazinyo ngexabiso eliphantsi

Emva kokuvavanya ixabiso le ukufakelwa kwamazinyo e-UK, ungathanda ukwazi ukuba kutheni amaxabiso aphezulu kangaka ecelwa amaxabiso okufakelwa kwamazinyo. Okanye ukuba ufuna ukufumanisa ukuba ungalufumana njani ukufakelwa kwamazinyo ngexabiso eliphantsi, ukwindawo elungileyo. Kodwa ngaba kunokwenzeka ngokwenene ukufumana ukufakelwa kwamazinyo ngexabiso eliphantsi?

Ewe! Kukho amazwe apho amaxabiso okufakelwa kwamazinyo afikelelekayo. Ukuba uzimisele ukuya kwelinye ilizwe ngoKhenketho lwezoNyango, ungafumana unyango lokufakelwa kwamazinyo olungabizi kakhulu. Kukho oogqirha bamazinyo abaziingcali, abaqeqeshiweyo kumazwe amaninzi anjengeIndiya, Thailand, Hungary kunye neTurkey abanokubonelela ngenye indlela engabizi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwala mazwe, iTurkey kuphela kweyona inabasebenzi bezonyango abaphucukileyo kunye nabaqeqeshiweyo. Ukhenketho lwezempilo luphuhliswe kakhulu eTurkey. I-Turkey yidilesi yokuqala yomntu wonke ofuna unyango lwamazinyo olufikelelekayo. ITurkey likhaya kwiikliniki zamazinyo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo xa ukhetha iklinikhi yamazinyo, kubalulekile ukuphanda iziqinisekiso zogqirha wamazinyo, indawo kunye nokuphononongwa kwezigulane ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokufakelwa ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nokufakelwa kwamazinyo okufikelelekayo kunye neekliniki zamazinyo ezithembekileyo, ungasithumela umyalezo.

Ngaba iHolide yamazinyo iluncedo?

Ukhenketho lwamazinyo luye lwanda ukuthandwa, ngakumbi kumazwe anjengeTurkey, aziwa ngeenkonzo zokhathalelo lwempilo yamazinyo ezifikelelekayo kubantu bazo zonke iindlela zobomi. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukhenketho lwamazinyo ukufumana unyango lokufakelwa amazinyo olungabizi kakhulu ngelixa besonwabela amaziko akumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobuchule bobuchwephesha eTurkey. Ilizwe litsala inani elikhulayo labakhenkethi bezonyango ngenxa yenkqubo yezempilo egqwesileyo, oogqirha bamazinyo abanamava nabaqeqeshiweyo, ngaphezu kwamathuba okuhlola abakhenkethi abangeyozonyango.

Ndingalufumana Ufakelo lwamazinyo oluxabiso liphantsi eTurkey?

Iindleko zokufakelwa kwamazinyo eTurkey

Iindleko zokufakelwa kwamazinyo eTurkey ziphantsi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe, ngakumbi eNtshona Yurophu nakuMntla Melika. Iindleko zonyango eTurkey zihlala ziphakathi kweedola ezingama-600- $ 1000 ngokufakelwa, kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo ze-anesthesia kunye nokunyamekela okulandelwayo. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zizonke zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubaboneleli bamazinyo, iindlela, ubunzima, kunye naziphi na iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo eziyimfuneko. Umzekelo, unyango lwangaphambili lokufakelwa okanye unyango emva kokufakelwa okufana nokufakelwa kwamathambo okanye ukutsalwa kwezinyo.

Ngaba ukufakelwa kwamazinyo kukhuselekile eTurkey?

Uninzi lweengcali zamazinyo eTurkey ngabantu abaqeqeshiweyo nabanamava abaqeqeshwe kumazwe asentshona, bethobela imigangatho ephezulu yezempilo kunye nokhuseleko. Iingcali zamazinyo zaseTurkey kunye namaziko otyando axhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji ephezulu, eqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zokufakelwa kwamazinyo ngelixa ibeka phambili intuthuzelo kunye nokwaneliseka kwesigulana.

Ukuphanda kwangaphambili, ukukhetha umboneleli wamazinyo ofanelekileyo, ukujonga ukuvunywa kweziko, kunye nophononongo lokufunda kwizigulana ezidlulileyo kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa iinkxalabo zokhuseleko.