Izibonelelo zoTyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic-Laparoscopic uTyando lokutyeba eTurkey

Yintoni iLaparoscopic Obesity Surgery?

Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic, olukwabizwa ngokuba lutyando oluncinci, yindlela yotyando evumela oogqirha botyando ukuba basebenze kwizitho zangaphakathi kunye nezicubu ngokusebenzisa izithintelo ezincinci. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-laparoscope, ityhubhu encinci, eguquguqukayo enekhamera kunye nokukhanya ekupheleni okuvumela ugqirha ukuba abone ngaphakathi komzimba.

Ngethuba lotyando lwe-laparoscopic, ugqirha wenza izithintelo ezincinci kwisisu kwaye ufake i-laparoscope ngenye yeendlela. Ikhamera ekupheleni kwe-laparoscope ithumela imifanekiso kwi-monitor yevidiyo, ivumela ugqirha ukuba ajonge izitho zangaphakathi ngexesha langempela.

Ezinye izikewu ezincinci zenziwa ukufaka izixhobo zotyando ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza inkqubo. Ugqirha wotyando usebenzisa izixhobo zokusebenza kunye nokususa izitho okanye izicubu njengoko zifuneka.

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi kuqhaqho lwelaparoscopic xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluvulelekileyo lwemveli. Ngenxa yokuba i-incisions incinci, izigulane zihlala zifumana iintlungu ezincinci kunye nezibazi kwaye zinexesha lokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza. Kananjalo banomngcipheko omncinci wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic alufanelekanga kwisigulane ngasinye okanye yonke inkqubo. Izigulane ezinobunzima obukhulu okanye iimeko ezithile zonyango zingabi ngabaviwa benkqubo. Ukongeza, ezinye iinkqubo zinokufuna utyando oluvulekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe isiphumo esihle.

Kweziphi iimeko uTyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic lwenziwa ?

Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo yingxaki ekhulayo kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezininzi zempilo, kuquka nesifo senhliziyo, isifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngelixa ukutya kunye nokuzilolonga kuyindlela yokuqala yokukhusela ukutyeba, abanye abantu banokufuna utyando ukuze bafezekise kwaye bagcine ubunzima obunempilo. Olunye utyando olunjalo lutyando lokutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo ngelaparoscopic.

I-Laparoscopic obesity surgery, ekwabizwa ngokuba lutyando lwe-bariatric, yinkqubo yotyando enceda abantu abatyebe kakhulu ukuba banciphise umzimba. Kubandakanya ukwenza amanxeba amancinci kwisisu kunye nokusebenzisa i-laparoscope ukwenza utyando. Nazi ezinye iimeko apho utyando lwe-laparoscopic obesity lunokwenziwa.

BMI ngaphezulu kwama-40

Utyando lokutyeba ngokutyebileyo lwe-Laparoscopic ludla ngokwenziwa kubantu abanesalathiso sobunzima bomzimba (BMI) wama-40 okanye ngaphezulu. I-BMI ngumlinganiselo wamafutha omzimba osekelwe kubude nakubunzima. I-BMI yama-40 okanye ngaphezulu ithathwa njengokutyeba kakhulu, kwaye ibeka abantu emngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba neengxaki zempilo. Utyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic lunokunceda abantu abatyebe kakhulu banciphise umzimba kwaye banciphise umngcipheko wokuba neengxaki zempilo.

I-BMI engaphezu kwama-35 eneengxaki zempilo

Utyando lokutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo lwe-Laparoscopic lunokwenziwa nakubantu abane-BMI engama-35 okanye ngaphezulu kunye neengxaki zempilo ezinxulumene nokutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo ezifana nesifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye i-apnea yokulala. Ezi ngxaki zempilo zinokuphuculwa okanye zisonjululwe ngokuncipha kobunzima, kwaye utyando lokutyeba lwe-laparoscopic lunokunceda abantu bafezekise ukuncipha okukhulu kobunzima.

Iinzame aziphumelelanga zokunciphisa umzimba

Utyando lweLaparoscopic obesity lunokwenziwa nakubantu abaye bazama ukunciphisa umzimba ngokutya nangokuzilolonga kodwa abazange baphumelele. Aba bantu banokuba nobunzima bokulahlekelwa ubunzima ngenxa yezinto zofuzo okanye ezinye iimeko zempilo eziphantsi. Utyando lokutyeba nge-Laparoscopic lunokunceda aba bantu bafezekise ukuncipha okukhulu kobunzima kunye nokuphucula impilo yabo yonke.

Ulutsha Olutyebileyo

Utyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic lunokwenziwa nakulutsha olutyebe ngokugqithiseleyo olune-BMI engama-35 okanye ngaphezulu kunye neengxaki zempilo ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nokutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo kulutsha kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu zempilo xa umntu ekhulile, kwaye utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic lunokunceda ukukhusela ezi ngxaki ngokufezekisa ukwehla okukhulu kobunzima.

Ukuququmbela, utyando lokutyeba ngelaparoscopic lukhetho olusebenzayo lonyango kubantu abatyebe kakhulu kwaye abakwazanga ukufikelela ekulahlekeni kobunzima obukhulu ngokutya kunye nokuzilolonga. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa kubantu abane-BMI ye-40 okanye ngaphezulu okanye abo bane-BMI ye-35 okanye ngaphezulu kunye neengxaki zempilo ezinxulumene nokutyeba. Isenokwenziwa kwabakwishumi elivisayo abatyebe kakhulu abaneengxaki zempilo ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene nokutyeba. Ukuba ucinga ngotyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic, thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba abone ukuba lukhetho olusebenzayo kuwe.

Ngubani ongakwaziyo ukwenza uTyando lokutyeba kakhulu ngeLaparoscopic?

Utyando lokutyeba nge-Laparoscopic, olukwabizwa ngokuba lutyando lwe-bariatric, lutyando olunceda abantu abanengxaki yokutyeba kakhulu kunye nemiba yezempilo enxulumeneyo. Olu hlobo lotyando ngokuqhelekileyo lwenziwa xa ezinye iindlela zokunciphisa umzimba, ezinjengokutya nokuzilolonga, zingakhange ziphumelele. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ongumviwa ofanelekileyo wotyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha ukuba ngubani ongenakukwazi ukwenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic.

• Abafazi abakhulelweyo

Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo abafanelekanga ukwenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic. Utyando lunokubangela iingxaki kumama kunye nosana olusakhulayo. Kunconywa ukuba ulinde de kube emva kokunikezelwa ukuqwalasela utyando lwe-bariatric. Emva kokubeleka, isigulane kufuneka silinde ubuncinane kwiinyanga ezintandathu ngaphambi kokuba senze utyando.

• Abantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo

Izigulana ezineemeko ezithile zempilo, ezifana nesifo sentliziyo okanye semiphunga, zisenokungafanelanga ukwenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic. Ezi meko zinokunyusa umngcipheko weengxaki ngexesha lotyando kunye nexesha lokubuyisela. Ukongeza, izigulana ezineemeko zempilo yengqondo ezingaphathwanga, ezinje ngoxinzelelo okanye ukuxhalaba, zisenokungabi ngabaviwa abalungileyo botyando. Ezi meko zinokuchaphazela ukukwazi kwesigulana ukuthobela ukutya kwasemva kokutya kunye nokuzivocavoca umzimba.

• Izigulana ezineMbali yokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweZiyobisi

Izigulana ezinembali yokusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi zisenokungafanelanga ukwenza utyando lokutyeba nge-laparoscopic. Ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi kunokuchaphazela ukukwazi kwesigulane ukuthobela ukutya kwangemva kokusebenza kunye nokuzivocavoca umzimba, kunye nokunyusa umngcipheko weengxaki ngexesha lokubuyisela.

• Izigulana ezingakwaziyo ukulandela iziKhokelo zasemva kokusebenza

Izigulane ezingenakukwazi ukulandela izikhokelo ze-post-operative, ezifana nokutya kunye neengcebiso zokuzivocavoca, zingenakufaneleka ukuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic obesity. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo ye-post-operative ibalulekile ekufezekiseni impumelelo yexesha elide lokulahleka kwesisindo kunye nokuphepha iingxaki.

• Izigulane ezinoMngcipheko oMkhulu weengxaki zoCando

Izigulane ezinomngcipheko ophezulu weengxaki zotyando zingenakufaneleka ukwenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic. Ezi zibandakanya izigulane ezinembali yotyando lwesisu esininzi, ukutyeba kakhulu, okanye isixa esikhulu samafutha e-visceral. Ezi zinto zinokwenza utyando lube nzima kwaye lwandise umngcipheko weengxaki.

Ukuqukumbela, utyando lokutyeba lwelaparoscopic lunyango olusebenzayo lokutyeba kunye nemiba yempilo enxulumeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ongumgqatswa olungileyo wolu hlobo lotyando. Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, izigulane ezineemeko ezithile zempilo, izigulane ezinembali yokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi, izigulane ezingenako ukulandela izikhokelo emva kokusebenza, kunye nezigulane ezinomngcipheko ophezulu weengxaki zokuhlinzwa zingenakufaneleka utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngembali yakho yezonyango kunye nokufaneleka kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokuba uthathele ingqalelo utyando lwe-bariatric.

Zingaphi Iiyure ezenziwa uTyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic?

Ubude bexesha lotyando lokutyeba lwe-laparoscopic lunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwenkqubo, impilo yesigulane, kunye namava ogqirha. Ngokomyinge, utyando lunokuthatha phakathi kweeyure ezi-1-4, kodwa ezinye iinkqubo zinokuthatha ixesha elide. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngexesha lotyando kunye nogqirha wakho ngexesha lokubonisana ukuze ube nombono ongcono wento onokuyilindela.

Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Laparoscopic Obesity Surgery

Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic, olukwabizwa ngokuba lutyando olungephi, yindlela yotyando eye yaguqula ibala lotyando. Kulo buchule, i-laparoscope isetyenziselwa ukwenza utyando ngokusebenzisa izithintelo ezincinci emzimbeni. I-laparoscope yi-tube eguquguqukayo enekhamera kunye nokukhanya ekupheleni, okuvumela ugqirha ukuba abone ngaphakathi emzimbeni kwaye enze utyando ngokuchanekileyo.

Utyando lweLaparoscopic luneenzuzo ezininzi kunotyando oluvulelekileyo lwemveli;

• Iintlungu ezincinci

Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zotyando lwe-laparoscopic kukuba lubangela iintlungu ezincinci kunotyando oluvulelekileyo lwemveli. Ngenxa yokuba izicatshulwa zincinci, akukho monakalo omncinci kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo, kwaye izigulane zifumana iintlungu ezincinci kunye nokungahambi kakuhle. Izigulane ezenza utyando lwe-laparoscopic zihlala zilawula intlungu yazo ngamayeza eentlungu ezingaphaya kwe-counter kwaye zinokubuyela kwimisebenzi yazo yemihla ngemihla ngokukhawuleza kunabo benza utyando oluvulekileyo.

• UkuNciphiswa Kokonakala

Olunye uncedo lotyando lwe-laparoscopic kukuba lubangela ukwenzakala okungaphantsi kunotyando oluvulelekileyo lwemveli. Izithintelo ezenziwe ngexesha lotyando lwe-laparoscopic zincinci, ngokuqhelekileyo zingaphantsi kwe-intshi ubude. Ngenxa yoko, amanxeba ayancipha kwaye ahlala ephela ekuhambeni kwexesha.

• UkuBuyisa ngokukhawuleza

Utyando lweLaparoscopic lukwabonelela ngexesha lokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza kunotyando oluvulekileyo lwemveli. Kuba izikekelo zincinci, kukho umonzakalo omncinci emzimbeni, kwaye izigulane zinokubuyela kwimisebenzi yazo yesiqhelo kwakamsinyane. Izigulane ezenza utyando lwe-laparoscopic zihlala zichitha ixesha elincinci esibhedlele kwaye zinokubuyela emsebenzini kunye neminye imisebenzi phakathi kweentsuku ezimbalwa okanye iiveki.

• Umngcipheko ophantsi woSulelo

Utyando lweLaparoscopic lukwanomngcipheko omncinci wosulelo kunotyando oluvulelekileyo lwemveli. Iziqendu ezincinci ezisetyenziselwa utyando lwe-laparoscopic kuthetha ukuba kukho ukuvezwa okuncinci kwiibhaktheriya kunye nezinye iintsholongwane. Ukongeza, izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando lwe-laparoscopic zibulawa inzala ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo ngakumbi.

• Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo

Ngenxa yokuba i-laparoscopy inikeza umbono ophakamileyo kunye ocacileyo wendawo yokuhlinzwa, utyando lwe-laparoscopic luvumela utyando oluchanekileyo kunye noluchanekileyo. Oku kuchanekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezingcono kwizigulane kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.

Ukuqukumbela, utyando lwe-laparoscopic lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kotyando oluvulekileyo lwemveli. Ibangela iintlungu ezisezantsi, ibangela ukonakala kancinci, inika ixesha lokuchacha ngokukhawuleza, inomngcipheko omncinci wosulelo, kwaye ivumela utyando oluchanekileyo.

Kweliphi ilizwe endinokuthi ndilufumane olona tyando lokutyeba kakhulu lwe-Laparoscopic?

Utyando lokutyeba kwi-Laparoscopic, olukwabizwa ngokuba lutyando lwe-bariatric, luya lusiba sisisombululo esixhaphakileyo kubantu abanengxaki yokutyeba. Olu hlobo lotyando luncinci kwaye lubandakanya ukwenza izithintelo ezincinci kwisisu ukwenza utyando ngezixhobo ezincinci zotyando. I-Turkey yenye yeendawo eziphezulu zotyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic ngenxa yoogqirha abanamava, amaziko asemgangathweni, kunye namaxabiso afikelelekayo.

ITurkey yaziwa ngobuchwephesha bayo bezonyango obuphambili kunye neengcali zonyango ezinezakhono eziphezulu. Ilizwe lityale imali kakhulu kwiziseko zoncedo lwezempilo kwaye linezinye zezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zonyango emhlabeni. Oogqirha botyando baseTurkey baziwa ngobuchwephesha babo botyando lwe-bariatric kwaye benze utyando lwamawakawaka oluyimpumelelo.

Esinye sezizathu zokuba iTurkey ibe yindawo ethandwayo yotyando lokutyeba ngelaparoscopic ziindleko. Iindleko zotyando lwe-bariatric eTurkey ziphantsi kakhulu kunakwamanye amazwe amaninzi, kubandakanya i-United States neYurophu. Oku kungenxa yokuba iindleko zokuhlala eTurkey ziphantsi, kwaye urhulumente uye wasebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokwenza unyango lwezempilo lufikeleleke ngakumbi kubemi balo kunye nezigulane zangaphandle.

Enye inzuzo yokwenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic eTurkey kukufumaneka kwamaziko akumgangatho ophezulu. Izibhedlele zaseTurkey kunye neekliniki zixhotyiswe ngeteknoloji yezonyango kunye nezixhobo zamva nje, ziqinisekisa ukuba izigulana zifumana ukhathalelo olungcono kakhulu. Izigulane zinokulindela indawo ekhululekile kunye nekhuselekileyo ngexesha lokuhlala kwabo eTurkey.

I-Turkey ikwayindawo ethandwayo yokhenketho lwezonyango. Ubuhle belizwe, inkcubeko etyebileyo, nobubele obufudumeleyo buyenza ibe yindawo enomtsalane kubaguli abafuna unyango. Izigulana zingonwabela iholide epholileyo ngelixa zisenziwa utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic eTurkey.

Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Laparoscopic Obesity Surgery eTurkey

• Inkqubo encinci yokuhlaselayo

Utyando lokutyeba nge-Laparoscopic yinkqubo encinci yokungenelela ebandakanya ukwenza amanxeba amancinci kwisisu. Oku kubangela iintlungu ezingaphantsi, amanxeba, kunye nexesha lokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluvulekileyo lwendabuko. Izigulane zinokubuyela kwimisebenzi yazo yesiqhelo ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifumana ubunzima obuncinci ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa.

• Ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki

Utyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic lunomngcipheko omncinci weengxaki ezinjengosulelo, ukopha, kunye ne-hernias xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluvulekileyo lwemveli. Umngcipheko weengxaki uyancipha ngakumbi eTurkey ngenxa yemigangatho ephezulu yezempilo kunye noogqirha abanamava.

• Ukuphuculwa kokunciphisa umzimba

Utyando lwe-Laparoscopic obesity lufunyenwe lusebenza ngakumbi ekufezekiseni ukulahleka kwesisindo xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezingezizo utyando. Uphononongo lubonise ukuba izigulane ezenza utyando lokutyeba kwe-laparoscopic eTurkey zilahlekelwa ngumyinge we-60-80% yobunzima babo obunzima kwiminyaka emi-2 yokuqala emva kotyando. Oku kuncipha kwesisindo kukhokelela ekuphuculeni impilo yonke kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezinxulumene nokukhuluphala.

• Ukuhlala ixesha elifutshane esibhedlele

Utyando lokutyeba ngeLaparoscopic eTurkey lubandakanya ukuhlala esibhedlele okufutshane xa kuthelekiswa notyando lwemveli oluvulekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo izigulane zikhutshwa kwiintsuku ezi-1-3 emva kotyando, ukunciphisa iindleko zizonke zonyango.

• Oogqirha botyando abanamava

I-Turkey yaziwa ngokuba noogqirha abanamava abanobuchule bokwenza utyando lokutyeba kwilaparoscopic. Ilizwe linenani elikhulu lezibhedlele ezivunyiweyo kunye neekliniki ezisebenza ngotyando lwe-bariatric. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izigulane zifumana ukhathalelo oluphezulu kwaye zifezekise iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu.

Ukuququmbela, utyando lokutyeba nge-laparoscopic eTurkey inikeza iingenelo ezininzi ngaphezu kotyando oluvulekileyo lwemveli. Yinkqubo encinci ehlaselayo ekhokelela kwiintlungu ezincinci, amanxeba, kunye nexesha lokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona kunomngcipheko ophantsi weengxaki, kukhokelela ekuphuculeni ukulahleka kwesisindo, kwaye kubandakanya ukuhlala esibhedlele okufutshane. Ngoogqirha abanamava kunye nemigangatho ephezulu yokhathalelo lwempilo, iTurkey yeyona ndawo ibalaseleyo yezigulana ezifuna utyando olusebenzayo nolukhuselekileyo lokutyeba. Ukuba unomdla wotyando olulula noluyimpumelelo lwebariatric, ungaqhagamshelana nathi.