Gastric Sleeve vs. Maopaleshoni Ena Ochepetsa Kuwonda

Mau oyamba a Maopaleshoni Ochepetsa Kunenepa

Pankhani ya opaleshoni kuwonda, pali njira zingapo zomwe mungasankhe. Maopaleshoniwa amathandiza anthu omwe adalimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri komanso kulephera kuonda kudzera m'njira zachikhalidwe monga zakudya komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona maopaleshoni am'mimba ndikuyerekeza ndi maopaleshoni ena otchuka ochepetsa thupi.

Opaleshoni Yopangira Mankhwala Osakaniza

Opaleshoni yamanja m'mimba, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG), ndi opaleshoni yotchuka yochepetsera thupi yomwe imaphatikizapo kuchotsa gawo lalikulu la m'mimba kuti apange kathumba kakang'ono, kokhala ngati manja. Opaleshoniyi nthawi zambiri imalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi index mass index (BMI) ya 40 kapena apamwamba, kapena omwe ali ndi BMI ya 35 komanso matenda okhudzana ndi kunenepa kwambiri.

Momwe Gastric Sleeve Imagwirira Ntchito

Pakadutsa m'mimba, pafupifupi 75% mpaka 80% ya m'mimba imachotsedwa, ndikusiya m'mimba yaying'ono yooneka ngati chubu. Mimba yaying'ono iyi imatha kusunga chakudya chochepa kwambiri, chomwe chimathandiza odwala kuti azimva kukhuta mwachangu komanso kudya pang'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, opaleshoniyi imachepetsa kupanga kwa hormone ghrelin, yomwe imayambitsa njala.

Ma Opaleshoni Ena Ochepetsa Kuwonda

Pali maopaleshoni ena angapo ochepetsa thupi omwe muyenera kuwaganizira, kuphatikiza:

Gastric Bypass

Kuchita opaleshoni yowonongeka ndi njira ina wamba kuwonda. Opaleshoni imeneyi imaphatikizapo kugawa m'mimba kukhala kathumba kakang'ono kumtunda ndi kathumba kakang'ono kakang'ono. Matumbo ang'onoang'ono amasinthidwanso kuti agwirizane ndi matumba onse awiri. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe munthu angadye komanso zimachepetsa kuyamwa kwa zakudya.

Opaleshoni ya Lap-Band

Opaleshoni ya lap-band, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti chomangira chapamimba chosinthika, imaphatikizapo kuyika bandeti ya inflatable kuzungulira kumtunda kwa mimba, kupanga kathumba kakang'ono. Gululo likhoza kusinthidwa kuti lilamulire kukula kwa potsegula pakati pa thumba ndi m'mimba yonse, zomwe zimathandiza kuwongolera kudya.

Duodenal Sinthani

Opaleshoni ya Duodenal switch ndi njira yovuta kwambiri yochepetsera thupi yomwe imaphatikiza maopaleshoni am'mimba komanso maopaleshoni am'mimba. Mimba imachepetsedwa kukula, ndipo matumbo aang'ono amasinthidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zakudya zikhale zochepa komanso kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa michere.

Kufanizira Chakudya Cham'mimba ndi Maopaleshoni Ena

Tsopano popeza tafotokoza za maopaleshoni am'mimba ndi maopaleshoni ena ochepetsa thupi, tiyeni tifanizire pazifukwa zingapo.

mogwira

Ngakhale kuti maopaleshoni onse ochepetsa thupi amatha kuonda kwambiri, manja am'mimba ndi m'mimba amatha kukhala opambana kwambiri. Maopaleshoni onsewa amachititsa kuti munthu achepetse kulemera kwapakati pa 60% mpaka 80% ya kulemera kwa thupi mkati mwa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira. Opaleshoni ya lap-band imapangitsa kuti munthu achepetse thupi pang'ono, pomwe opaleshoni yosinthira ya duodenal imatha kuonda kwambiri koma ndi zoopsa zambiri.

Zowopsa ndi Zovuta

Opaleshoni iliyonse yochepetsa thupi imakhala ndi zovuta zake komanso zovuta zake. Opaleshoni ya m'mimba ya m'mimba imawonedwa kuti ili ndi zovuta zochepa poyerekeza ndi chapamimba chodutsa ndi kusintha kwa duodenal, koma chiopsezo chokwera pang'ono kuposa opaleshoni ya lap-band. Zowopsa zina ndi zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha opaleshoni ya m'mimba zimaphatikizapo kutuluka magazi, matenda, komanso kutuluka m'mimba.

Maopaleshoni am'mimba odutsa m'mimba ndi duodenal amakhala ndi ziwopsezo zazikulu chifukwa chazovuta zake, kuphatikiza mwayi wochulukirachulukira wa kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kutsekeka kwamatumbo, komanso kutaya magazi. Opaleshoni ya Lap-band ili ndi chiwopsezo chochepa kwambiri, koma pangafunike kusintha kwina ndi maopaleshoni otsatirawa kuti apitirizebe kugwira ntchito.

Kubwezeretsa nthawi

Nthawi yochira maopaleshoni ochepetsa thupi imatha kusiyana. Odwala omwe ali m'mimba nthawi zambiri amafunikira kugonekedwa m'chipatala kwakanthawi (masiku 2-3) ndikuchira mwachangu poyerekeza ndi odwala omwe akudutsa m'mimba ndi duodenal switch, omwe angafunike kugona m'chipatala masiku 3-5. Opaleshoni ya Lap-band nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi nthawi yayifupi kwambiri yochira, pomwe odwala amabwerera kuzinthu zawo zanthawi zonse mkati mwa sabata.

Cost

Mtengo wa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi zimadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa opaleshoni, malo, ndi inshuwalansi. Opaleshoni yam'mimba nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi njira yosinthira m'mimba ndi duodenal, koma ndi yokwera mtengo kuposa ya lap-band. Ndikofunikira kulingalira mosamala mtengo ndi mapindu a nthawi yayitali a opaleshoni iliyonse musanapange chisankho.

Ndalama za opaleshoni ya m'mimba zimatha kusiyana kwambiri pakati pa mayiko chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa zinthu monga chithandizo chamankhwala, kusinthana kwa ndalama, ndi mtengo wamoyo wonse. Dziko la Turkey latulukira ngati malo otchuka opangira maopaleshoni otsika mtengo a bariatric, kuphatikiza njira zam'mimba. Komabe, mayiko ena amaperekanso mitengo yopikisana pa maopaleshoniwa. M'fanizoli, tiwona mtengo wa opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Turkey ndi mayiko ena otsika mtengo kwambiri pa njirayi.

Mtengo Wopangira Opaleshoni Yam'mimba ku Turkey

Dziko la Turkey lakhala malo otsogola pazachipatala, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi, chifukwa cha zipatala zokhala ndi zida zokwanira, madokotala odziwa bwino opaleshoni, komanso mitengo yotsika mtengo. Mtengo wa opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Turkey nthawi zambiri umachokera pa $2,500 mpaka $6,000. Mtengo umenewu nthawi zambiri umaphatikizapo kuyezetsa munthu asanapatsidwe opaleshoni, opaleshoni yokhayo, kukhala m’chipatala, ndiponso chisamaliro cha pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mtengo ukhoza kusiyana malinga ndi chipatala chomwe mwasankha, dokotala wa opaleshoni, ndi zosowa za wodwala aliyense.

Mtengo Wopangira Opaleshoni Yam'mimba M'mayiko Ena

1. Mexico: Mexico ndi malo ena otchuka opangira opaleshoni ya bariatric chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwake ku United States komanso kutsika mtengo. Opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Mexico imatha mtengo pakati pa $4,000 ndi $6,000, ndikupangitsa kuti ipikisane ndi Turkey pankhani yamitengo.
2. India: India ili ndi bizinesi yokhazikika yokopa alendo, yopereka chithandizo chamankhwala chotsika mtengo, kuphatikiza opaleshoni yam'mimba. Mtengo wa opaleshoni yam'mimba ku India nthawi zambiri umachokera pa $3,500 mpaka $6,000, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala imodzi mwazinthu zotsika mtengo kwambiri pa njirayi.
3. Thailand: Thailand imadziwika chifukwa cha chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba kwambiri ndipo yakhala malo otchuka kwa alendo azachipatala omwe akufunafuna opaleshoni yotsika mtengo ya bariatric. Opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Thailand nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa $ 5,000 ndi $ 7,000, yokwera pang'ono kuposa Turkey koma ndiyotsika mtengo kuposa mayiko ena ambiri.
4. Poland: Poland imapereka chithandizo chamankhwala apamwamba pamitengo yotsika kuposa mayiko ambiri aku Western Europe. Mtengo wa opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Poland umachokera pa $4,500 mpaka $6,500.

Poganizira za opaleshoni ya m'mimba kudziko lachilendo, ndikofunika kufufuza mbiri ndi ziyeneretso za chipatala ndi maopaleshoni, komanso ndalama zowonjezera monga maulendo, malo ogona, ndi chithandizo chotsatira. Ngakhale mtengo ndi wofunikira, kuyika patsogolo chitetezo ndi chisamaliro choyenera ziyenera kukhala zofunika kwambiri popanga zisankho.

Kusankha Opaleshoni Yoyenera Kwa Inu

Kusankha opaleshoni yoyenera yochepetsera thupi kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo thanzi lanu, zolinga zochepetsera thupi, ndi zomwe mumakonda. Ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wodziwa bwino yemwe angakuthandizireni kuyeza zabwino ndi zoyipa za njira iliyonse ndikusankha njira yabwino kwambiri yothanirana ndi vuto lanu.

Kutsiliza

Kuchita opaleshoni yam'mimba kumapereka ubwino wambiri, kuphatikizapo kuwonda kwakukulu, zovuta zochepa, ndi nthawi yochepa yochira poyerekeza ndi maopaleshoni ena ochepetsa thupi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuganizira zonse zomwe mungachite ndikukambirana ndi katswiri musanapange chisankho. Poyang'anitsitsa ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mawondo am'mimba ndi maopaleshoni ena ochepetsa thupi, mutha kupanga chisankho chodziwa chomwe chingakuthandizeni kwambiri paulendo wanu wochepetsa thupi.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

1. Kodi ndingachepetse kulemera kotani pambuyo pa opaleshoni yam'mimba? Odwala ambiri amatha kuyembekezera kutaya 60% mpaka 80% ya kulemera kwawo kwa thupi mkati mwa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira pambuyo pa opaleshoni yam'mimba.
2. Kodi ndingayambirenso kuwonda pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi? Ndizotheka kuyambiranso kulemera pambuyo pa opaleshoni iliyonse yochepetsera thupi ngati simutsatira zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kusankhidwa kotsatira nthawi zonse ndi chithandizo chochokera ku gulu la bariatric kungakuthandizeni kuti muchepetse thupi lanu kwa nthawi yayitali.
3. Kodi pali zoletsa zilizonse zazakudya pambuyo pa opaleshoni yam'mimba? Pambuyo pa opaleshoni yam'mimba, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zinazake pambuyo pa opaleshoni kuti muchiritse bwino ndikupewa zovuta. Izi zimaphatikizapo kusintha kuchokera ku zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi kupita ku zakudya zopanda kanthu, kenako zakudya zofewa, ndipo pamapeto pake, zakudya zanthawi zonse kwa milungu ingapo.
4. Kodi inshuwaransi yanga idzalipira opareshoni yochepetsa thupi? Inshuwaransi ya opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi ndondomeko yanu yeniyeni ndi wothandizira. Ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi kampani yanu ya inshuwaransi kuti muwone ngati ndondomeko yanu ikukhudzana ndi opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi komanso zomwe ndalama zomwe zimachokera m'thumba zingakhale.
5. Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji dokotala wabwino kwambiri wa opaleshoni? Kuti mupeze dokotala wodziwa bwino za opaleshoni ya bariatric, funsani malangizo kwa dokotala wanu wamkulu, fufuzani ndemanga za pa intaneti, ndipo ganizirani za madokotala ochita opaleshoni omwe ali ovomerezeka ndi odziwa kuchita opaleshoni yomwe mukuyiganizira.
6. Ndikusintha kwa moyo wanji komwe ndiyenera kuyembekezera pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi? Pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi, muyenera kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse thupi. Kuonjezera apo, mungafunike kumwa mavitamini ndi minerals supplements kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino, kupita kukaonana ndi nthawi zonse, ndi kutenga nawo mbali m'magulu othandizira kuti mukhale ndi maganizo abwino.
7. Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti muwone zotsatira zonse za opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi? Nthawi yowonera zotsatira zonse za opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi ndondomekoyi komanso zinthu zaumwini. Nthawi zambiri, odwala ambiri amawonda kwambiri mkati mwa miyezi 12 mpaka 18 atachitidwa opaleshoni, ngakhale ena amatha kuonda mpaka zaka ziwiri.
8. Kodi ndingathe kuchitidwa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi ngati ndili ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri? Opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino yothandizira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 omwe akulimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi imatha kuwongolera kwambiri shuga m'magazi ndipo imatha kupangitsa kuti matendawa akhululuke. Ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi gulu lanu lazaumoyo kuti mudziwe njira yabwino yothetsera vuto lanu.
9. Kodi opareshoni yochepetsa thupi ndi yosinthidwa? The reversible wa kuwonda opaleshoni zimadalira ndondomeko yeniyeni. Opaleshoni ya Lap-band imatengedwa kuti ndi yosinthika, chifukwa gululo limatha kuchotsedwa ngati kuli kofunikira. Opaleshoni ya m'mimba siisinthidwa, chifukwa gawo lalikulu la m'mimba limachotsedwa kwamuyaya. Maopaleshoni am'mimba odutsa m'mimba ndi mmatumbo amatha kusinthidwa pang'ono, koma izi ndizovuta ndipo zimakhala ndi zoopsa zina.
10. Kodi maopaleshoni ochepetsa thupi amakhala otani kwanthawi yayitali? Kupambana kwa nthawi yayitali kwa opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi kumadalira ndondomeko yeniyeni komanso kudzipereka kwa munthu kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi. Nthawi zambiri, maopaleshoni am'mimba ndi am'mimba amakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chanthawi yayitali poyerekeza ndi opaleshoni ya lap-band. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti odwala ambiri amawonda kwambiri kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ndipo ena amasungabe kwa zaka khumi kapena kuposerapo.
11. Kodi ndiyenera kuyesedwa m'maganizo ndisanachite opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi? Mapulogalamu ambiri opangira opaleshoni ya bariatric amafunikira kuunika kwamaganizo musanachite opaleshoni kuti muwone kuti ndinu okonzeka kuchitapo kanthu komanso kusintha kwa moyo komwe kumayendera. Kuunikira kumathandizira kuonetsetsa kuti mukumvetsetsa kudzipereka kwanthawi yayitali komwe kumafunikira kuti muchepetse kuwonda bwino komanso mutha kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuchitika.
12. Kodi opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi ingayambitse kapena kukulitsa zovuta zomwe zilipo kale? Opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi imatha kubweretsa kusintha kwakukulu m'malingaliro ndi m'malingaliro, zomwe zitha kukulitsa zovuta zomwe zidalipo kale kapena kuyambitsa zatsopano. Ndikofunika kukambirana mbiri yanu ya thanzi la maganizo ndi gulu lanu lachipatala musanachite opaleshoni ndikupempha thandizo losatha kuchokera kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo paulendo wanu wonse wochepetsa thupi.
13. Kodi chiwopsezo cha khungu lochulukirapo pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi ndi chiyani? Kuchepetsa thupi mwachangu komanso mozama pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi kumatha kuyambitsa khungu lochulukirapo, makamaka m'malo monga pamimba, mikono, ndi ntchafu. Kuchuluka kwa khungu lowonjezera kumasiyanasiyana malinga ndi zaka, kusungunuka kwa khungu, ndi kuchuluka kwa kulemera kwake. Anthu ena angasankhe kutsata njira zowongolera thupi kuti achotse khungu lochulukirapo ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe awo onse.
14. Kodi ndingathe kutenga mimba pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi? Opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi imatha kukulitsa chonde mwa amayi omwe kale anali ndi vuto losabereka chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri. Komabe, nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti mudikire miyezi 12 mpaka 18 mutachita opaleshoni musanayese kutenga pakati, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kuti thupi lanu likhazikike ndikuonetsetsa kuti mukulandira chakudya chokwanira kuti mukhale ndi pakati. Funsani gulu lanu lazaumoyo kuti mupeze upangiri waumwini pakukonzekera kutenga pakati pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi.
15. Kodi opareshoni yochepetsa thupi ingakhudze bwanji ubale wanga ndi anthu? Kusintha kwa thupi ndi m'maganizo komwe kumatsagana ndi opaleshoni yochepetsera thupi kumatha kukhudza kwambiri maubwenzi anu ndi anthu. Anthu ena amatha kudzidalira komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ubale wabwino. Komabe, ena angakumane ndi mavuto pamene akusintha moyo wawo watsopano ndikusintha macheza awo. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi maukonde amphamvu othandizira komanso kukhala okonzeka kuthana ndi zovuta zaulendo wanu wowonda.

Ubwino waku Turkey Gastric Sleeve

Dziko la Turkey lakhala malo otchuka opangira opaleshoni yam'mimba chifukwa cha zabwino zingapo zomwe amapereka kwa alendo azachipatala. Zina mwazabwinozi ndi izi:

1. Mtengo wotheka: Monga tanenera kale, mtengo wa opaleshoni ya m'mimba ku Turkey nthawi zambiri ndi wotsika poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna opaleshoni yotsika mtengo.
2. Madokotala odziwa zambiri: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi makampani odziwika bwino okopa alendo omwe ali ndi madokotala ambiri aluso komanso odziwa bwino ntchito zachipatala omwe achita njira zambiri zogwirira ntchito zam'mimba.
3. Zothandizira zamakono: Zipatala za ku Turkey ndi zipatala nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zipangizo zamakono, zamakono komanso zamakono zamakono, kuonetsetsa kuti odwala amalandira chithandizo chapamwamba panthawi yomwe akugwira ntchito.
4. Phukusi la chisamaliro chokwanira: Zipatala zambiri ku Turkey zimapereka zida zonse zopangira opaleshoni yam'mimba, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuyezetsa munthu asanabadwe, opaleshoni yokha, chisamaliro chapambuyo pa opaleshoni, nthawi zina ngakhale malo ogona ndi ntchito zoyendera.
5. Kufikira mosavuta: Dziko la Turkey ndi lolumikizana bwino ndi mayiko ambiri, makamaka ku Europe ndi Middle East, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino kwa alendo azachipatala.

Kusungitsa Opaleshoni Yam'mimba Yam'mimba ku Turkey

Kuti mupeze opareshoni yam'mimba ku Turkey, tsatirani izi:

1. Kafukufuku: Yambani ndikufufuza mwatsatanetsatane zipatala zodziwika bwino komanso maopaleshoni ku Turkey. Yang'anani ndemanga, maumboni, ndi nkhani zopambana kuchokera kwa odwala akale kuti akuthandizeni kudziwitsa chisankho chanu.
2. Lumikizanani ndi zipatala: Yankhani zosankha zanu zapamwamba za zipatala kuti mukambirane zomwe mukufuna ndikufunsani mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo okhudza njira, ndalama, ndi ziyeneretso za dokotala wa opaleshoni. Izi zidzakupatsaninso mwayi wowunika momwe makasitomala amagwirira ntchito komanso momwe angayankhire.
3. Unikani zomwe mwasankha: Mukapeza zambiri kuchokera kuzipatala zingapo, yerekezerani zomwe akupereka, ndalama, ndi ziyeneretso za maopaleshoni kuti mudziwe njira yabwino kwambiri pazochitika zanu.
4. Konzani zokambirana: Mukasankha chipatala, konzekerani kukambirana ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni, kaya mwa munthu kapena kudzera pa telemedicine. Izi zidzalola dokotalayo kuti akuwoneni kuti ndinu woyenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni yam'mimba ndikupanga dongosolo lachithandizo laumwini.
5. Konzekerani ulendo wanu: Mukatsimikizira tsiku la opaleshoni yanu, pangani maulendo oyendayenda, monga kusungitsa ndege ndi malo ogona. Onetsetsani kuti pasipoti yanu ndi yaposachedwa komanso kuti muli ndi zikalata zoyendera kapena ma visa.
6. Konzani chisamaliro chotsatira: Musananyamuke kupita ku Turkey, kambiranani za chithandizo chotsatira ndi dokotala wanu wamkulu kapena katswiri wa bariatric wakudziko lanu. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti mumalandira chisamaliro choyenera ndi chithandizo mukangobwerera kunyumba pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Kumbukirani, ngakhale mtengo wa opaleshoni yam'mimba ku Turkey ukhoza kukhala chinthu chosangalatsa, ndikofunikira kuika patsogolo chitetezo chanu ndi chisamaliro chanu popanga chisankho.

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