Powerenga zomwe zili patsamba lathu, mutha kudziwa zambiri zamankhwala a hemorrhoid. Zotupa ndi matenda omwe amapangitsa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku kukhala wovuta ndipo nthawi zambiri umakhala wowawa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza matendawa, omwe ali ndi zotsatira zake monga magazi.

Kodi zotupa ndi chiyani?

Zotupa ndi mitsempha yotupa mu anus ndi m'munsi mwa rectum yofanana ndi mitsempha ya varicose. Zotupa zimatha kuchitika mkati mwa rectum (zotupa zamkati) kapena pansi pakhungu mozungulira anus (zotupa zakunja). Ngakhale zotupa zimatha kukula chifukwa cha zakudya komanso zizolowezi za moyo, nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa sizidziwika. Zotupa ndi matenda opweteka omwe nthawi zambiri amachepetsa moyo wabwino.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake pamafunika chithandizo. Pali njira zingapo zothandizira matendawa, omwe ali ndi mitundu yambiri. Mukhoza kupitiriza kuwerenga zomwe zili kuti mudziwe zambiri za njira zothandizira izi.

Kodi Mitundu Ya Zotupa Ndi Ziti?

Zotupa zakunja : Mitsempha yotupa imapanga pansi pa khungu kuzungulira kuthako. Mtundu woterewu, womwe umapangika m’ngalande mmene chimbudzi umapangidwira, ukhoza kukhala woyabwa ndi kuwawa, ndipo nthawi zina umatuluka magazi. Nthawi zina, si magazi ndipo magazi kuundana. Matendawa si owopsa, koma amatha kupweteka komanso kutupa kwambiri.
Zotupa M'kati: Ndi mtundu wa zotupa zomwe zimayambira mkati mwa rectum. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina amatuluka magazi, nthawi zambiri sakhala opweteka.
Zotupa zotupa: Zotupa zamkati ndi zakunja zimatha kutuluka, zimapangika ku anus, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatha kutuluka magazi komanso zowawa.

N'chifukwa Chiyani Hemorrhoid Imachitika?

Ngakhale osowa ana, ndi matenda amene angayambe anthu a msinkhu uliwonse. Matendawa amatha kuchitika pazifukwa zotsatirazi.

• Kulemera kwambiri kapena kunenepa kwambiri
• mwa amayi apakati
• Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zakudya zochepa za fiber.
• Omwe ali ndi vuto la kudzimbidwa kosatha kapena matenda otsekula m'mimba
• Kusefa pafupipafupi, monga kunyamula zinthu zolemetsa
• Anthu amathera nthawi mu toilet

Kodi zizindikiro za zotupa zotupa ndi zotani?

• magazi pambuyo pa chimbudzi
• kuyabwa anus
• kumverera ngati mukadali ndi chimbudzi pambuyo pa chimbudzi
• Ntchentche zowonda pa zovala zamkati kapena pepala lachimbudzi
• zotupa kuzungulira anus anu
• ululu kuzungulira anus

Kodi Chithandizo cha Chotupa Chotupa Ndi Chotheka?

Zotupa ndi matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amakhetsa magazi komanso amayambitsa kupweteka. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri moyo wa odwala. Zikatero, odwala amatha kuyesa njira zothandizira kunyumba. Ngati chithandizo chamankhwala chapakhomo chikulephereka, amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito maopaleshoni. Mitundu yamankhwala opangira opaleshoni imatha kusankhidwa ndi dokotala komanso dongosolo lamankhwala la wodwalayo. Choncho, wodwalayo angasankhe chithandizo chomasuka komanso chosapweteka. Njira zochiritsira zalembedwa pansipa. Kupatula izi, pali mankhwala a laser hemorrhoid omwe amakonda kwambiri. Mutha kupitiliza kuwerenga zomwe zili kuti mumve zambiri za Zotupa laser mankhwala, yomwe ndi imodzi mwa njira zokonda kwambiri mankhwala m'zaka zaposachedwapa.

Zosankha Zochizira Chotupa

Mipira ya mphira; Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati chithandizo cha zotupas, njira iyi ikukhudza Dokotala kuyika gulu limodzi kapena awiri ang'onoang'ono a mphira m'munsi mwa chotupa kuti achepetse kufalikira. Zotupa zimazimiririka ndikugwa mkati mwa sabata. Ngakhale kutulutsa zotupa kumatha kukhala kosasangalatsa, kumatha kuyambitsa magazi, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta, zomwe zimatha mpaka masiku asanu ndi limodzi mutatha ndondomekoyi.

Chithandizo cha Zotupa ndi Jekeseni: Zimaphatikizapo kubaya jekeseni wa mankhwala kuti achepetse chotupacho. Jekeseniyo imatha kupweteka pang'ono kapena osamva kuwawa, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yocheperako poyerekeza ndi rubber band ligation.
Kusokonekera: Ntchito Mankhwalawa mkati zotupa. Amagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa laser kapena infrared. Amayambitsa zotupa zazing'ono, zotuluka magazi kuumirira ndikuchepa. Kutsekeka kumakhala ndi zotsatirapo zochepa ndipo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kusapeza bwino.

Hemorrhoidectomy

Kumaphatikizapo kuchotsa minofu yochuluka ya zotupa zomwe zimatulutsa magazi. Opaleshoni ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya anesthesia (anesthesia ya m'deralo, anesthesia ya msana, sedation, anesthesia wamba). Ili ndi zovuta zina monga kuvutikira kutulutsa chikhodzodzo, zovuta izi zomwe zingayambitse matenda a mkodzo ndi zakanthawi. Zovutazi nthawi zambiri zimachitika mwa odwala omwe amathandizidwa ndi opaleshoni ya msana. Ngakhale kuti n’zotheka kumva ululu pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo, zowawazi zimatha kuchepetsedwa posamba madzi ofunda kunyumba kapenanso kutha kuimitsidwa ndi mankhwala opha ululu.

Hemorrhoid kusuntha

Njira imeneyi, yomwe kaŵirikaŵiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zotupa za m’kati, imaphatikizapo kudula mwazi umene umafika ku chotupa m’malo mochotsa chotupacho. Njirayi, yomwe ndi yosavuta komanso yopanda ululu kusiyana ndi kuchotsa zotupa, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi njira zambiri za anesthesia. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda ululu. Zimakupatsani mwayi wopita kuntchito kapena kusukulu kale. Lili ndi zovuta zina monga magazi, kusunga mkodzo ndi ululu.

Chithandizo cha Laser Hemorrhoid

Chithandizo cha zotupa ndi laser ndi njira yosavuta komanso yosapweteka poyerekeza ndi njira zina zamankhwala. Mankhwalawa, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wobwereranso ku moyo watsiku ndi tsiku tsiku lomwelo, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zomwe amakonda kwambiri pochiza zotupa. Kusakhalapo kwa ululu ndi zotsatira zake kumapereka chitonthozo chabwino kwa wodwalayo. Kuti mumve zambiri za chithandizo cha laser chotupa, mutha kupitiliza kuwerenga zomwe zili patsamba lathu.

Kodi Chithandizo cha Laser Hemorrhoid Chimagwira Ntchito Motani?

Njira imeneyi, yomwe imapereka chithandizo chopanda ululu chomwe sichifuna kudulidwa kapena kusoka, kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya laser pazolowetsa ndi kafukufuku wapadera wa singano kapena nsonga yotentha kwambiri ku hemorrhoid panthawi ya chithandizo. Izi zimalepheretsa kutuluka kwa magazi kupita ku hemorrhoid kotero kuti chotupacho chimatseka ndikulekanitsa.

Kodi Kuchiza kwa Laser Hemorrhoid Kumatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji?

Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuchitidwa makamaka pansi pa anesthesia wamba, sikutanthauza kuti wodwalayo azikhala m'chipatala. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imatenga mphindi 15. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, wodwalayo akhoza kutulutsidwa ndikubwerera kuntchito kapena kusukulu. Mankhwalawa, omwe ndi osapweteka komanso osavuta, nthawi zambiri amakondedwa ndi odwala ambiri.

Kodi Chithandizo cha Laser Hemorrhoid Ndi Chowawa?

Njirayi simafuna kudulidwa kapena kusokera. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi njira yosapweteka kwambiri. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, n'zotheka kuti wodwalayo amve kusapeza bwino kapena kupweteka. Koma zowawazi ndi zowawitsa chabe. Sizimayambitsa ululu kwa wodwala. Pachifukwa ichi, wodwalayo akhoza kubwerera ku moyo wake wamba mu nthawi yochepa.

Chifukwa Chiyani Ndiyenera Kukonda Chithandizo Cha Hemorrhoid Ndi Laser?

Ndiosavuta kuposa mankhwala ena a zotupa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iwo ndi mankhwala osapweteka. Pachifukwa ichi, si njira yovuta kwa odwala. Kumbali ina, palibe chifukwa chakuti wodwala amvetsere, chifukwa sichipweteka. Mfundo yakuti kudulidwa ndi stitches sikufunika kumatsimikiziranso kuti wodwalayo amakhala womasuka panthawi ya chithandizo. Izi zimathandiza kuti wodwalayo abwerere ku moyo wake wa tsiku ndi tsiku mosavuta.

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