Kodi Mtengo Wopeza Chigoba Cha Impso ku Turkey Ndi Chiyani?

Turkey ndi amodzi mwamayiko apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi opatsirana impso kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka, ndikukhala ndi mwayi wopambana. Anthu ochokera ku Europe, Asia, Africa, ndi madera ena adziko lapansi akopeka ndi ntchito yake yapadziko lonse lapansi, akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino azaumoyo ochokera kumakoleji odziwika bwino, komanso makina amakono azachipatala.

Tisanafike pazifukwa zosankhira Turkey ngati malo opatsira impso, tiyeni tiwone chomwe ndikumasulira impso ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito.

Turkey ndi malo odziwika bwino opatsirana impso.

Anthu ambiri akusowa impso, koma kuchuluka kwa omwe akupereka sikukufanana ndi anthu omwe amafunikira. Ku Turkey, kumuika impso kwakula kwambiri. Mothandizidwa ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo, kuzindikira zaumoyo wa anthu kwathandiza kuchepetsa mpatawo pamlingo wina.

Turkey ndi amodzi mwamayiko omwe amapereka ndalama zambiri kuchipatala. Chiwerengero cha anthu kupita ku Turkey kukayika ziwalo chawonjezeka. Dziko la Turkey likuwoneka kuti likudziwika ngati malo opatsira impso.

Mbiri yayitali yaku Turkey yoperekera ziwalo ikupitilizabe kukulitsa chithunzi chake. Kuika koyamba kokhudzana ndi impso kunachitika ku Turkey mu 1975, malinga ndi National Center for Biotechnology Information. Mu 1978, kumuika koyamba kwa impso kuchokera kwa wopereka wakufa kunachitika. Dziko la Turkey lachita impso 6686 mzaka 29 zapitazi.

Pakhala kupita patsogolo kwambiri kwaukadaulo kuyambira kale mpaka pano. Zotsatira zake, palibe zopinga zambiri tsopano monga zidalili m'mbuyomu.

Chiwerengero cha impso zoyikitsidwa chikuwonjezeka nthawi zonse. Turkey ikukoka anthu ochokera padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha opereka chithandizo cha impso, madokotala odziwa bwino ntchito yawo, akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino ochokera m'makoleji odziwika bwino, komanso mankhwala osafuna ndalama zambiri.

Mtengo Wosintha Impso ku Turkey

Turkey ndi amodzi mwamayiko okwera mtengo kwambiri opatsirana impso operekera ndalama. Poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena otukuka, mtengo wa opaleshoni ndi wotsika kwambiri.

Kuyambira 1975, asing'anga aku Turkey adayamba kuyika impso. Opaleshoni yopingasa impso ku Istanbul ku 2018 idawunikanso luso komanso luso la akatswiri azaumoyo aku Turkey.

Ku Turkey, kumuika impso ndikotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi kumaiko ena otukuka. Komabe, Mtengo wokhazikitsira impso ku Turkey imadziwika ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza:

Chiwerengero cha masiku omwe muyenera kukhala mchipatala ndi chipinda chomwe mukufuna kukhalamo

Chiwerengero cha masiku omwe amakhala mchipinda cha anthu odwala mwakayakaya (ICU)

Ndondomeko ndi zolipirira

Kuyesedwa asanachitike opaleshoni ndikofunikira.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, muyenera kudzisamalira.

Chipatala chomwe mwasankha

Kusintha mtundu

Ngati dialysis ndiyofunika,

Ngati ndi kotheka, njira ina iliyonse

Mtengo wokhazikika woumba impso ku Turkey uli pakati pa madola 18,000 ndi 27,000. Utumiki wa zaumoyo ku Turkey nthawi zonse umagwira ntchito kuti muchepetse mtengo wokhazikitsira impso ndikulimbikitsa moyo wa odwala.

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe alendo amasankhira Turkey ngati malo opatsira impso ndi ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito komanso chithandizo chambiri.

Kuika Impso Zosagwirizana ku ABO ku Turkey

Ngati kulibe wopereka impso woyenera, a Kuika impso kosagwirizana ku Turkey imachitidwa, ndipo chitetezo cha mthupi cha wolandirayo chimaponderezedwa ndi mankhwala kuti thupi lisakane impso yatsopano. Poyamba zinali zosatheka, koma chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa zamankhwala komanso kuchepa kwa omwe amapereka ziwalo, kuikidwa kosagwirizana kwa ABO tsopano kutheka.

Pali njira zitatu pochita izi. Poyamba, plasmapheresis ndi njira yomwe imachotsera ma antibodies onse m'magazi. Gawo lachiwiri limaphatikizapo kupatsa ma immunoglobulins amitsempha kuti ateteze chitetezo chofunikira. Kenako, pofuna kuteteza impso m'malo motsutsana ndi ma antibodies, amapatsidwa mankhwala apadera. Ndondomekoyi imatsatiridwa musanafike kapena pambuyo pake.

Chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi nephrologist yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso chambiri komanso ukadaulo pakuchita opareshoni.

Kusintha kwa impso kosagwirizana ku Turkey ali ndi chiwongola dzanja chofanana ndi cha impso zoyenerera. Makhalidwe ena, kuphatikiza zaka ndi thanzi labwino, zimakhudza kwambiri zotsatira zake.

Izi zatsimikizira kukhala dalitso kwa onse omwe akuyembekezera wopereka impso woyenera. Zotsatira zake, zojambulidwa zowonjezerapo zopambana mofananira tsopano zitha kuganiziridwa. Kuwonjezeka kwa chithandizo, kumbali inayo, kungakhale kwakukulu.

Ku Turkey, kodi kusamutsa impso kumagwira ntchito bwanji?

Ambiri mwa Ntchito zopatsira impso ku Turkey amachitidwa kwa omwe amapereka moyo. Opereka omwe ali ndi matenda kapena zovuta zina sangavomerezedwe popereka impso.

Pokhapokha atawunikiridwa bwinobwino zamankhwala ndi chilolezo chomaliza kuchokera kwa madotolo okhudzidwa pomwe munthu amaloledwa kupereka.

Kuika impso zokhazokha ndizomwe zimaloledwa ku Turkey. Zotsatira zake, pali kudikirira kwanthawi yayitali.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aimpso otsogola amatha kupindula ndikukula kwa impso.

Woperekayo akangokwaniritsa zofunikira zonse, impso zimaperekedwa kwa wolandirayo.

Mzipatala ku Turkey Kuchita Kupyola Impso Zamtanda

Chipatala cha Istanbul Okan University

Chipatala cha Yeditepe University

Chipatala cha Acibadem

Chipatala cha Florence Nightingale

Gulu la Medical Park

Chipatala cha LİV 

Chipatala cha Medipol University

Zofunikira ku Turkey pakukhazikitsa impso

Ku Turkey, zochulukitsa zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuika kwa impso za opereka amoyo. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, kuchuluka kwa impso zoperekedwa kwa opereka amoyo ndizochulukirapo kuposa zomwe zidaperekedwa kwa omwe adapereka omwe adafa. Zotsatirazi ndi zina mwa zofunikira pakuyika impso ku Turkey: woperekayo ayenera kukhala wazaka zopitilira 18 komanso wachibale wa wolandirayo.

Ngati woperekayo si wachibale, chisankho chimapangidwa ndi Komiti ya Ethics.

Othandizira ayenera kukhala opanda matenda aliwonse kapena matenda, kuphatikiza matenda ashuga, khansa, ndi matenda ena.

Opereka sangakhale amayi apakati.

Chikalata cholembedwa kuchokera kwa womwalirayo kapena abale ake chimafunikira ngati woperekayo wamwalira.

Woperekayo ayenera kukhala mpaka madigiri anayi kutali ndi wodwalayo, malinga ndi malamulowo.

Kupeza Kuika Impso ku Turkey Ubwino

Kupatula mbiri yake yayitali yakusintha kwa impso, njira zamankhwala mdziko muno zakhala zikuyenda bwino. Kuika impso ku Turkey ili ndi zabwino izi.

Chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito komanso malo ogwiritsira ntchito anthu odwala mwakayakaya onse ndiotsogola ukadaulo.

Dongosolo loteteza opereka kwa Turkey ndi ntchito yamtundu umodzi.

Nyumbazi zimatsatira kwambiri zopereka za impso ndi kupatsirana.

Zomangamanga zimatsatira malangizo apadziko lonse lapansi.

Njira zonse za laparoscopic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

National Organisation and Tissue Transplantation Coordination Center ya Ministry of Health ndi yomwe imayang'anira zogula, kugawa, ndi kuziika.

Lumikizanani nafe kuti tipeze Kuika impso zotsika mtengo kwambiri ku Turkey ndi phukusi.

Chenjezo lofunika

**As Curebooking, sitipereka ziwalo ndi ndalama. Kugulitsa ziwalo ndi mlandu padziko lonse lapansi. Chonde musapemphe zopereka kapena kusamutsa. Timangopanga transplants kwa odwala omwe ali ndi wopereka.