IVF ndi Kusankhidwa kwa Gender ku Japan
Chithandizo cha kusabereka chikufalikira kwambiri chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo m'munda. Njira imodzi yochiritsira yothandiza kwambiri ndi IVF. Masiku ano, yakhala kale gawo lofunikira la chithandizo cha kusabereka komanso ana oposa 8 miliyoni adabadwa ndi IVF padziko lonse lapansi kuyambira pomwe mankhwala adayamba mu 80s.
M'nkhaniyi, tifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane chithandizo cha IVF molunjika ku Japan.
Kodi IVF ndi chiyani?
In vitro fertilization (IVF) ndi Njira Yothandizira Kubereka (ART) ndondomeko yomwe umuna ndi dzira zimakumana kunja kwa thupi la munthu. IVF imapatsa maanja omwe akukumana ndi vuto la chonde ndi mwayi wokhala ndi pakati komanso kukhala ndi mwana wathanzi. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe maanja angasankhe kulandira chithandizo cha IVF. Kusabereka kwa amuna kapena akazi, komanso kulephera kutenga pakati chifukwa cha ukalamba, ndi zina mwa zifukwa zimenezi.
Njira ya IVF
Njira ya IVF imayamba ndi kuponderezedwa kwa thumba losunga mazira. Panthawi imeneyi, mayi amayamba kumwa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, omwe amapondereza mahomoni a ovary ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa ovulation. Izi ndi zofunika kutsatira ndondomeko ya yamchiberekero kukondoweza. Nthawi zambiri, akazi ovulation dzira limodzi pamwezi. Pofuna kukondoweza kwa ovarian, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala obereketsa imagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira kupanga mazira angapo. Kupezeka kwa mazira angapo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi mazira ambiri omwe amatha kuikidwa m'chiberekero pambuyo pake.
Gawo lotsatira ndi kubweza mazira. Mazira okhwima adzazindikiridwa ndi kubwezedwa kuti akalowetsedwe kunja kwa thupi. Ubwamuna umatheka kudzera mu ubwamuna, womwe umaphatikizapo kuika ubwamuna m'madzi ozungulira mazira mu labotale, kapena kudzera mu jakisoni wa intracytoplasmic sperm (ICSI), komwe kumaphatikizapo kubaya ubwamuna mu dzira. Umuna woyenera wa mwamuna kapena wopereka ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawiyi. Mazira a ubwamuna amakula n’kukhala miluza ndipo kenako imodzi kapena angapo amaikidwa m’chiberekero cha mayi.
Pamapeto pake, kakulidwe ka miluzayo imayang'aniridwa mosamala ndipo omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino amadziwika. Izi Miluza imasamutsidwa kupita ku chiberekero za amayi ndipo zotsatira zake zikuyembekezeredwa. Pambuyo pobweza dzira, zimatenga pafupifupi milungu iwiri kuti mudziwe ngati mimba yopambana yakwaniritsidwa.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti maulendo angapo a IVF zingafunike kukwaniritsa mimba yabwino. Zaka za amayi ndizofunikanso kwambiri ndipo amayi aang'ono amawona zotsatira zabwino.
Ndani Akufunika IVF?
IVF ndiyo njira yothandiza kwambiri komanso yotetezeka kwambiri yolera bwino mabanja omwe ali ndi vuto losabereka. Njira zina zochiritsira zobereketsa, monga ngati mankhwala obereketsa kapena kubereketsa, zikalephera, okwatirana kaŵirikaŵiri amatembenukira ku IVF. Pali zifukwa zambiri chifukwa chiyani maanja amafuna kulandira chithandizo cha IVF. Zina mwazifukwa izi ndi:
- Kuchepa kwa umuna, kusabereka kwa amuna
- Matenda a ovulation
- Mavuto ndi machubu a fallopian
- Ngati mnzawo watsekeredwa
- Kusiya kusamba msanga
- Kupita padera kobwerezabwereza
- Endometriosis
- Zaka Zowonjezereka
- Kuopsa kopatsira ana matenda obadwa nawo
Kodi IVF Gender Selection ndi chiyani?
Kusankha jenda, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kusankha kugonana, ndi sitepe mu chithandizo cha IVF. Ngakhale jenda la khanda limatsimikiziridwa mwachisawawa m'machiritso amtundu wa IVF, ndikusankha jenda, mukhoza kusankha jenda la mwana wanu.
Katswiri wodziwa za kubereka angathe kudziwa jenda la mluza pofufuza ma chromosome pamaso dzira limayikidwa mu chiberekero cha mkazi. Kuyeza kwa majini a preimplantation angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyang'anira jenda la miluza chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamakono wakubala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuneneratu molondola za jenda la mluza.
Ngakhale chithandizo cha IVF chikuchulukirachulukira padziko lonse lapansi, chithandizo chosankha jenda ndi njira yatsopano ndipo pakali pano, imapezeka mwalamulo m'maiko ochepa okha. Thandizo losankha jenda ndi losaloledwa m'maiko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kapena kupezeka kwake ndikochepa kwambiri.
IVF ku Japan
Masiku ano, dziko la Japan lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi cha anthu ofuna chithandizo cha IVF, ndipo dzikolo lili ndi Mtengo wapatali wa magawo IVF chithandizo. M'dziko lonselo, malo opitilira 600 ndi zipatala amapereka chithandizo cha IVF kwa mabanja osabereka.
Chimodzi mwazifukwa zofala kwambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti IVF ikhale yochuluka ku Japan ndi kusintha kwa ntchito ya amayi pagulu. Pamene amayi ndi abambo ambiri amaika patsogolo ntchito zawo m'zaka zawo zachonde kwambiri, ambiri akufuna kukhala ndi pakati m'tsogolomu zomwe zimadziwika kuti zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Ngakhale kuti chithandizocho chingakhale chokwera mtengo, chiwerengero chowonjezereka cha maanja aku Japan akufuna kulandira chithandizo cha IVF. Malinga ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo, Ntchito, ndi Ubwino ku Japan, ana oposa 50,000 a ku Japan adabadwa chifukwa cha chithandizo cha IVF mu 2018, omwe amawerengera 5% mwa onse obadwa mdziko muno.
Chithandizo chosankha jenda ndi choletsedwa ku Japan, ngakhale kuti dzikolo likufunidwa kwambiri ndi feteleza wa m’mimba. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosankha jenda kumangochitika pamene pali zolakwika za majini ndi chromosomal zomwe zingapangitse kubadwa kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la majini.
Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zomwe maanja angaganizire kusankha jenda kuphatikiza kusamvana kwa mabanja. Chifukwa mchitidwewu ndi woletsedwa ku Japan, nzika zaku Japan komanso alendo omwe akufuna kulandira chithandizo cha IVF chosankha jenda angaganizire. kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala kunja.
Kumene Mungapeze IVF ndi Chithandizo Chosankha Gender?
Pali mayiko ochepa padziko lonse lapansi omwe amapereka chithandizo chosankha amuna kapena akazi. Maiko kuphatikizapo Cyprus, Thailand, US, Mexico, Iran, ndi United Arab Emirates ali pamndandanda wa omwe kusankha amuna kapena akazi ndikololedwa. M’nkhaniyi tiona ziwiri zabwino kwambiri zosankha.
Kusankhidwa kwa IVF ndi Gender ku Thailand
Thailand ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe alendo amapitako kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chopatsa chidwi, chilengedwe chake chokongola komanso anthu ochereza. Kuphatikiza pakuchita bwino kwa zokopa alendo, Thailand posachedwapa yakwera pamwamba pamndandanda wamalo omwe alendo amapita kuchipatala, kuvomereza. odwala mamiliyoni chaka chilichonse. Zina mwa zipatala zazikulu ku Southeast Asia zili mdziko muno. Mankhwala aku Thai amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba azachipatala.
Komanso, IVF ndalama ndi zomveka m'mizinda monga likulu la Bangkok, ndichifukwa chake odwala ambiri ochokera kumayiko ena amasankha kulandira chithandizo ku zipatala zodziwika bwino za kubereka kwa Thailand.
Kuphatikiza apo, kusankha jenda ndikovomerezeka ku Thailand ngati wodwalayo akukwaniritsa zofunikira. Izi zimapangitsa Thailand kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa maanja omwe sangathe kusankha zosankha za jenda m'dziko lawo.
Ma opaleshoni ambiri azachipatala ali kutali wotsika mtengo ku Thailand kuposa momwe angakhalire kumayiko akumadzulo ngati Europe, Australia, kapena North America. Today mtengo wa Mgwirizano wa phukusi la IVF uli pafupi € 6,800 m'zipatala za chonde ku Thailand. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi IVF posankha jenda, zingatenge ndalama pafupifupi €12,000. Zochita za phukusili zimaphatikizapo ntchito monga malo ogona ndi mayendedwe.
IVF ndi Kusankhidwa kwa Gender ku Cyprus
Dziko lachisumbu lomwe lili pakatikati pa nyanja ya Mediterranean, Cyprus ndi malo otchuka oyendera alendo. Kuyandikira kwake ku Turkey kumapangitsa mayendedwe opita kuchilumbachi kukhala osavuta kwambiri kudzera pama eyapoti angapo.
Malo opangira chonde ku Kupro ndi odziwa zambiri mu IVF ndipo zosankha za jenda ndi amodzi mwa mayiko ochepa omwe amapereka chithandizochi. Cyprus nayenso ndi chimodzi mwazo zambiri zotsika mtengo malo ochizira kusabereka.
Pansipa pali mndandanda wamitengo yamankhwala omwe aperekedwa m'malo athu obereketsa omwe apanga mgwirizano ku Cyprus.
| chithandizo | Price |
| Classic IVF | €4,000 |
| IVF ndi Oosit Kuzizira | €4,000 |
| IVF ndi Umuna Wopereka | €5,500 |
| IVF ndi Oosit Donation | €6,500 |
| IVF ndi Embryo Donation | €7,500 |
| IVF + Gender Selection | €7,500 |
| IVF yokhala ndi Sperm Donation + Gender Selection | €8,500 |
| IVF yokhala ndi Oosit Donation + Gender Selection | €9,500 |
| IVF yokhala ndi Embryo Donation + Gender Selection | €11,000 |
| Micro-Tese | €3,000 |
| Kuzizira Kwamagetsi | €1,000 |
| Kuzizira kwa Umuna | €750 |
Monga chithandizo chimafuna kuti wodwalayo akhale m'dzikolo kwakanthawi aliponso phukusi amachita kuti athane ndi nkhani monga malo ogona mosavuta. The phukusi la malo ogona limawononga €2,500 ndipo zikuphatikiza ntchito monga;
- Matikiti apaulendo opita ndi kubweza a 2 (matikiti amangotenga maulendo apanyumba)
- Mausiku 7 amakhala ku Lord's Palace Kyrenia hotelo
- Kusamutsa taxi pakati pa eyapoti, hotelo, ndi chipatala
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za IVF ndi njira zosankha jenda, mitengo, ndi ma phukusi ku Thailand ndi Kupro, mukhoza kufika kwa ife ndi mafunso anu. Gulu lathu lakonzeka kukuthandizani 24/7.
