Khansara ya khomo pachibelekeropo ndi kusintha kwachilendo kwa ma cell komwe kumayambira paliponse pa khomo pachibelekeropo. Kusintha kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumayamba chifukwa cha ma virus otchedwa HPV. Chifukwa cha kusintha, amapereka zizindikiro zina mwa amayi. Nthawi zina, zimawonedwa mochedwa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zimatha kunyalanyazidwa kapena kusokonezedwa ndi mayendedwe achikazi. Choncho, imakhala ndi zoopsa zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri.
Zizindikiro za Khansa Yachibelekero
Kutuluka magazi wamba kumaliseche (kupweteka kumeneku kungachitike pogonana kapena pambuyo pake, panthawi ya kusintha kwa thupi kapena pakati pa kusamba. Kupatulapo izi, kukha mwazi kwakukulu kuli pakati pa zizindikiro zimenezi.)
changes in your vaginal discharge
kupweteka panthawi yogonana
pain in the lower back, hip bones, or lower abdomen
Magawo a Khansa Yachibelekero
Gawo 0: Maselo osadziwika bwino mkati mwa khomo lachiberekero. Gawo I: Invasive carcinoma imangokhala pachibelekeropo. Gawo II: Kufalikira kwa khansa ya m'dera kupitirira chiberekero osati ku khoma la m'chiuno kapena m'munsi mwa chigawo chachitatu cha nyini. Gawo Lachitatu: Impso yosagwira ntchito chifukwa cha khansa yofalikira ku khoma la m'chiuno kapena m'munsi mwa magawo atatu a nyini ndi/kapena hydronephrosis kapena kuwukiridwa kwa ureter. Gawo IV: Khansara imafalikira kupyola chiuno chenicheni kapena mucosa ya chikhodzodzo kapena rectum
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Khansa ya Pakhomo Lachiberekero
Khansara ya Pakhomo lachiberekero ndi mtundu wa khansa yomwe imapezeka mwa amayi. Pali mbali yomwe imasiyanitsa khansa yamtundu uwu ndi ena. Ngakhale chomwe chimayambitsa mitundu yambiri ya khansa sichidziwika, mitundu ina ya HPV imayambitsa khansa yamtunduwu. Kachilomboka kamene kamayambitsa matenda m’chibelekero, kumayambitsa kusintha kwa kakulidwe ka maselo. Kusintha kwa maselo kumasanduka khansa. Pali mayeso apadera oletsa kuti kachilomboka kasanduke khansa. Amayi akuyenera kuyesedwa pafupipafupi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Khansa Yachibelekero
Choopsa cha khansa ya pachibelekero ndi kuchuluka kwa khansa m'mikhalidwe imeneyi. Zinthuzi zimagawidwa pawiri monga zinthu zosinthika komanso zosasinthika;
Zosintha Zowopsa Zosintha;
Matenda a HPV: Kachilombo kopatsirana pogonana ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa khansa ya pachibelekero mwa amayi. Mutha kupeza kufunikira kumeneku powerenga gawo la katemera wa kachilombo ka HPV lomwe latchulidwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhani zathu. Mbiri Yogonana: Kukhala ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yolakwika yogonana kapena kukhala ndi zibwenzi zingapo kumawonjezera ngozizi. Matenda a Chlamydia: Uwu ndi mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe angayambitsenso kusabereka ndipo alibe zizindikiro. Anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi khansa ya pachibelekero. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi olerera kwa nthawi yayitali: Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi olerera kwa nthawi yaitali kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ya pachibelekero.
Zosasinthika Zowopsa:
Diethylstilbestrol: Mankhwala a mahomoni operekedwa kwa amayi ena pakati pa 1938 ndi 1971 kuti asapite padera. Akuti chiwerengero cha khansa ndi chochuluka mwa atsikana omwe amamwa mankhwalawa. Komabe, palibe umboni wa izo. Kukhala ndi mbiri ya banja la Khansa ya Khomo; Munthu amene banja lake anali ndi khansa ya pachibelekero amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga khansa imeneyi kusiyana ndi kusaipeza.
Kuyeza Khansa Yachibelekero
Kuyezetsa khansa ya pachibelekeropo kumaphatikizapo kuyesa thanzi la khomo pachibelekeropo. Mayesowa, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri pozindikira matenda a khansa, amathandizira kuzindikira zizindikiro asanapangidwe Khansa. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti mayi aliyense aziyezetsa izi pafupipafupi. Khansara ya khomo pachibelekeropo nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwa amayi osakwanitsa zaka 45. Kuyeza khansa iyi, yomwe imapezeka kwambiri mwa achinyamata; Amayi onse azaka zapakati pa 25-64 ayenera kuchitidwa. Kuphatikizapo kusanthula;
Ngati HPV yowopsa ipezeka, imawunikidwa ngati pali kusintha kulikonse m'maselo a khomo lachiberekero. Ma virus amenewa amachiritsidwa asanasanduke khansa ya pachibelekero. Motero, khansa imapewedwa.
Katemera wa khansa ya pachibelekero (HPV Vaccine)
Katemera wa HPV ndi katemera amene amachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo chokhala ndi khansa ya pachibelekero. Kupeza katemera wa HPV mpaka zaka 9 koyambirira komanso pofika zaka 15 posachedwa kumathandizira kwambiri kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana.. Kumbali ina, katemerawa, omwe angakonde ngakhale atatha zaka 15, akhoza kutengedwa mpaka zaka 26. Katemerawa, omwe amathandiza kwambiri ana pamene 2 mlingo watengedwa ndi miyezi 6. , atha kuperekedwa kuyambira azaka 9 mpaka 26.
Kukwanira kwa katemera ndi 3 Mlingo mwa anthu opitilira zaka 15. Komabe, nthawi yabwino yopezera katemera ndi zaka zapakati pa 11-13. Makatemerawa, omwe amatha kuperekedwa kwa atsikana ndi anyamata, amateteza matenda ambiri opatsirana pogonana. Katemera wa HPV kwa amuna, kumbali ina, amachepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda opatsirana pogonana kwa atsikana, ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha mitundu ya khansa ya mutu ndi khosi.
Kuzindikira Khansa Yam'chiberekero
Kuti muzindikire khansa ya pachibelekero, dokotala wanu adzafunika kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane. Adzatenga minyewa yochokera kudera la khomo lachiberekero. Kumbali ina, iye mwinamwake adzapitiriza kuyesa ndi galasi lalikulu lokulitsa. Kumbali inayi, Kuyendera kumaphatikizapo;
Staple biopsy yotsekereza zitsanzo za khomo lachiberekero.
Ring of electrical wire to obtain a small tissue sample. This is usually done under local anaesthesia.
Cone biopsy (conization) . It is usually done under general anesthesia.
Can Cervical Cancer Be Cured
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi khansa yamtundu uliwonse, khansa ya pachibelekeropo imatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ikadziwika msanga. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zofunika pa chithandizo. Monga nthawi ya chithandizo, nthawi ya matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopambana. Pachifukwa ichi, anthu ambiri amakonda mayiko omwe akuyenda bwino ndipo alibe nthawi yodikira chithandizo chawo.
Lingaliro la nthawi, lomwe ndi lofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo cha khansa, limakhudza kwambiri ntchito ya mankhwala m'mayiko ena. Kuchiza msanga n’kofunika mofanana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala msanga m’mankhwala a khansa. However, this factor does not progress successfully in many countries. Sometimes insufficient number of specialists and sometimes too many patients can cause cancer patients to wait for months.
Izi zimapangitsa kuti odwala azilandira chithandizo m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Mutha kupitiliza kuwerenga zomwe zili kuti mumve zambiri za chithandizo cha khansa ku Turkey, yomwe ndi imodzi mwamayiko abwino kwambiri omwe amapereka chithandizo popanda kudikirira chithandizo cha khansa. Mutha kudziwa zambiri zamankhwala omwe alembedwa pansipa. Kumbali ina, mutha kuwerenga chifukwa chake odwala khansa amathandizidwa ku Turkey komanso ubwino wothandizidwa ku Turkey.
Chithandizo cha khansa yachiberekero
Khansara ya pachibelekero ndi mtundu wochiritsika wa khansa. Mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe mulandira udzadalira izi;
Kukula kwa khansa ya pachibelekero yomwe muli nayo
the type of cervical cancer you have
Malo a khansa pa khomo pachibelekeropo
Kaya ndi metastasized kapena ayi
Thanzi Lanu Lonse
Njira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza khansa ya pachibelekero ndi monga:
Ntchito
mankhwala amphamvu
Radiotherapy
Avastin (mankhwala omwe akuwongolera)
Brachytherapy
Opaleshoni ya Khansa ya M'chiberekero
kuchotsa mbali ya khomo pachibelekeropo (Izi ndi zotheka ngati khansara ndi yochepa kwambiri.) khomo pachibelekeropo ndi kumtunda kwa nyini (chiberekero sichingawonongeke, n'zotheka kutenga mimba m'tsogolomu.) hysterectomy (chibelekero ndi chiberekero zimachotsedwa. Nthawi zina, zingaphatikizepo kuchotsa mazira ndi mazira) Kuchotsa zonse kapena mbali ya khomo pachibelekeropo, chiberekero, mazira ndi mazira ndi chikhodzodzo, matumbo, nyini kapena rectum. (ngati khansa yabwerera ndipo palibe chithandizo china chomwe chingatheke.)
Chemotherapy ya Khansa Yam'chiberekero
Chemotherapy ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kapena kuletsa kukula kwa khansa. Nthawi zambiri, pamodzi ndi mankhwala a mtsempha wa mtsempha, mankhwalawa amafika ku maselo abwinobwino kudzera m'magazi a wodwalayo, amaukira maselo a khansa ndikuthandizira kuchiza khansa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa muzochitika zotsatirazi;
Ma radiotherapy ndi chemotherapy angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithandizo chachikulu cha khansa ya pachibelekero.
Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, chemotherapy ingagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi radiotherapy kuti khansayo isabwererenso.
chemotherapy ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati khansa yakula, yabwerera, kapena yafalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi lanu.
Khansa Yachiberekero Radiotherapy
It means x-rays used to kill cancer cells. Radiotherapy is a very common treatment method in cancer treatment. These treatments can be used in cancer as follows;
Chithandizo cha radiation chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza khansa ya pachibelekero yomwe yafalikira ku ziwalo zina ndi minofu.
Brachytherapy Khansa ya Pakhomo
Zimaphatikizapo kupaka ma radiation ku kapena pafupi ndi khansara. Mtundu uwu wa radiotherapy nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya pachibelekero. Mtundu wogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri wa brachytherapy pochiza khansa ya pachibelekero ndi intracavitary brachytherapy.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya brachytherapy:
Mlingo wochepa wa mlingo (LDR) brachytherapy ndi mankhwala kwa masiku angapo. Panthawiyi, wodwalayo amakhala pabedi m'chipinda chapadera chachipatala chokhala ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsira ntchito ma radioactive. Chithandizo chimapitirira motere. Pali ogwira ntchito amene amasamalira wodwalayo. Ogwira ntchito amavala zovala zapadera kuti asakhudzidwe ndi ma radiation. Mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri (HDR) brachytherapy imachitidwa pazithandizo zingapo ngati wodwala wakunja. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pakadutsa sabata 1. Sichifuna kupweteka kapena kuletsa kuyenda, choncho ndi njira yokondedwa kwambiri.
Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Zimaphatikizapo metastasized khansa ya pachibelekero, kufalikira ku minofu ndi ziwalo kunja kwa khomo pachibelekeropo. Izi zimawonekera mu magawo omaliza a kanser. Ndi vuto la chithandizo, nthawi zina, chithandizo sichitheka. Chemotherapy, radiotherapy kapena njira zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa khansa ya khomo lachiberekero. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito njirazi ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa matendawa.
In cases where surgery is required, all cancer tissues that can be removed from the area of metastasis are removed and radiotherapy or chemo therapy is continued. Everything that can be done for the slowest progression of the disease is applied.
Chithandizo cha Khansa Yachiberekero ku Turkey
Dziko la Turkey ndi dziko lopambana kwambiri pazaumoyo. Chifukwa cha zida za zipatala za ku Turkey komanso chithandizo chotsika mtengo, odwala khansa ambiri adachiritsidwa bwino. Kuphatikiza pa zabwino zambiri za chithandizo cha khansa ku Turkey, palinso zifukwa zomwe ndi chisankho choyamba cha odwala.
Poyang'ana mayiko opambana, odwala khansa nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi chithandizo ku Turkey. Chopindulitsa kwambiri kwa odwala ku Turkey ndikusowa kwa nthawi yodikira. Mutha kupeza zambiri zazabwino izi popitiliza zomwe zili. Turkey ndi malo ochizira khansa ochita bwino kwambiri omwe ali ndi zipatala zopambana, maopaleshoni odziwa za oncology, ukadaulo wapamwamba wamankhwala komanso chithandizo chamankhwala chotsika mtengo.
Cancer Chithandizo Center ku Turkey
Monga momwe zimadziwika, dziko la Turkey ladzipangira mbiri ndi machiritso ake opambana kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Ndi chitukuko chowonjezereka cha madera ochizira bwino, kupambana kwa kulandira chithandizo cha khansa ndiko okwera kwambiri mdziko muno, omwe awonetsanso kupambana pamankhwala a khansa. Zida zamakono, maopaleshoni ochita bwino komanso chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu zimapangitsa kukhala kofunika kwambiri kuchiza ku Turkey.
Monga zimadziwika, chithandizo cha khansa ndi chofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi ndi yofunikanso kwambiri pamankhwala a khansa. Tsoka ilo, mayiko ena amafunikira nthawi yodikirira kuti athe kuchiza matenda otere. Zikatero, kusankha koyamba kwa odwala nthawi zambiri Turkey.
Ndiye n'chifukwa chiyani anthu amakonda Turkey? Kodi chithandizo cha khansa ku Turkey chimabweretsadi chipambano? Kodi chinsinsi cha kupambana kwamankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Turkey ndi chiyani? Mutha kupitiliza kuwerenga zomwe zili patsamba lathu kuti mupeze mayankho a mafunso onsewa. Monga odwala ena, mutha kubwerera ku Dziko lanu ndi mankhwala opambana ku Turkey.
Kuchiza Bwino Kwambiri kwa Khansa Yachibelekero
Pali zinthu zina zofunika chithandizo chabwino cha khansa ya khomo lachiberekero. Tsoka ilo, zinthuzi sizipezeka m'maiko ena. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti odwala apeze chithandizo cha khansa m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Zinthuzi ndi izi;
Payenera Kukhala Odziwa Opaleshoni Ya Oncology M'dziko
Chiwerengero cha Madokotala Akadaulo M'dzikolo Chikhale Chokwanira
Zida zamakono zachipatala za dziko ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba
Chithandizo cha Khansa Chotsika mtengo Ayenera Kuperekedwa
Pasakhale nthawi yodikira.
Madokotala Opambana Oncology
Mwa izi, chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe odwala ayenera kulabadira ayenera kukhala madokotala opambana a oncology. Kukhalapo kwa madotolo opambana a oncology mdziko muno omwe wodwalayo angakonde kumawonjezera chiwopsezo chamankhwala. Ngati dokotalayo ndi wodziwa bwino ntchito yake ndipo wathandiza odwala ambiri, adzatha kusankha mosavuta kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali oyenera kwa inu.
Apo ayi, ngati mankhwala olakwika agwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi yanu ya chithandizo idzawonjezeka. Idzalephera ngakhale. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kumvetsera zomwe zinachitikira dokotala mudzapeza Chithandizo . Ngati mukuganiza kupeza chithandizo ku Turkey, ndithudi, musaiwale kuti pali madokotala ambiri opambana a oncology.
Komabe, muyenera kusankha mmodzi wa madokotala awa, ndipo mu nkhani iyi, monga Curebooking, tiri pano kuti tikuthandizeni. Timagwira ntchito limodzi ndi madokotala ochita bwino kwambiri a oncology ku Turkey. Ngati mutisankha, kumbukirani kuti tidzakhala pamodzi kuti tigonjetse matendawa.
Chinthu china chofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo cha khansa ndi nthawi yodikira. M'mayiko ambiri, pali nthawi yodikira chithandizo cha khansa chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi izi ndi zazitali zokwanira kuti khansa ipite patsogolo. Pachifukwachi, Odwalawo ayenera kuti adasankha bwino kulandira chithandizo m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Mukudziwa kuti nthawi ndi yofunika bwanji pakuchiza khansa.
Tsoka ilo, m'maiko ena izi sizikuyenda bwino momwe ziyenera kukhalira, ndipo pambuyo pozindikira matenda, miyezi ingapo amapatsidwa kukonzekera mankhwala ndi miyezi ingapo kuyamba mankhwala. Nthawi imeneyi ndi yokwanira kuti matendawa apite patsogolo. Izi, zomwe zikufotokozera chifukwa chake Turkey ndiye chisankho choyamba cha odwala omwe amalandila chithandizo Turkey, imaphatikizapo;
Chiwerengero cha maopaleshoni opambana ndi ochuluka ku Turkey ndipo pali madokotala okwanira odwala ndipo madokotala amatha kusamalira odwala mokwanira. Pankhaniyi, imathandiza odwala kulandira chithandizo popanda kudikira.
Kupulumuka kwa Khansa Yachibelekero
Magawo a Cancer
ChiberekeroKupulumuka kwa Khansa
Gawo 0 - Gawo 1
95%
Gawo 2
70%
Gawo 3
40%
Gawo 4
15%
Cervical Cancer Prognosis
Ngakhale ziwerengero za amayi omwe ali ndi khansa ya pachibelekero zimasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu, kuti apereke chiwerengero, chiwerengero cha moyo kwa zaka 5 pambuyo pa matenda a khansa ndi 66%. Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amamwalira chaka chilichonse chifukwa cha khansa ya pachibelekero chimachepa poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha. Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu, kuchepa kwa 50% kudawonedwa paziwopsezo zakufa kuyambira 19701 mpaka 2000.
Zaka zodziwika kwambiri za khansa ya khomo lachiberekero ndi zaka zapakati pa 35-44. Kuti apereke zaka zenizeni, nthawi zambiri amapezeka ali ndi zaka 50. Kuwonjezera pa zifukwa zogwira khansa imeneyi, chifukwa cha matenda ake mochedwa ndi odwala achikazi omwe sanayesedwe. Kuyezetsa khansa ya khomo pachibelekero pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira koyambirira kwa khansa iyi.
chifukwa Curebooking?
**Mtengo wabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zonse timatsimikizira kukupatsani mtengo wabwino kwambiri. **Simudzakumana ndi malipiro obisika. (Ndalama zobisika) **Kusamutsa Kwaulere (Airport - Hotel - Airport) **Mitengo yathu ya Phukusi kuphatikiza malo ogona.
