I-Gastric Sleeve Nenani Elishibhile e-Germany, I-Gastric Sleeve Eduze Kwakho

Iyini i-Gastric Sleeve? Ukwelashwa Kwe-Gatric Sleeve eJalimane

Umkhono wesisu, owaziwa nangokuthi i-sleeve gastrectomy, inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokwehlisa isisindo. Kuhilela ukukhipha ingxenye enkulu yesisu, ushiye isikhwama esimise okomkhono esincanyana kakhulu ngosayizi. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lokudla okungadliwa ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi kusiza iziguli zizizwe zigcwele ngokushesha, okuholela ekwehleni kwesisindo.

EJalimane, ukuhlinza imikhono yesisu kuyindlela evamile futhi esungulwe kahle yokwelapha ukukhuluphala. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically, okusho ukuthi izimbobo ezincane zenziwa esiswini ukuze kufakwe i-laparoscope (ishubhu elincanyana elinekhamera) nezinye izinsimbi zokuhlinza. Udokotela ohlinzayo ube esekhipha ingxenye enkulu yesisu futhi enze isikhwama esimise okomkhono. Inqubo ngokuvamile ithatha amahora angu-1-2.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli ngokuvamile zichitha izinsuku ezimbalwa esibhedlela ukuze ziqashwe futhi zilulame. Kudingeka balandele ukudla okuwuketshezi evikini lokuqala futhi kancane kancane bashintshele ekudleni okuqinile emasontweni ambalwa alandelayo. Kubalulekile ukulandela uhlelo lokudla okunempilo futhi uzivocavoce njalo ukuze wehlise isisindo.

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungaba nezinzuzo ezibalulekile kulabo abanenkinga yokukhuluphala ngokweqile, njengokuthuthukisa impilo yonke kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezingozi ezingaba khona kanye nezinzuzo nodokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kuyinketho efanele yini.

Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu eJalimane: Okufanele Ukulindele

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthi i-sleeve gastrectomy, ukuhlinzwa kokuncipha kwesisindo okuhlanganisa ukukhipha ingxenye enkulu yesisu, kushiye isikhwama esimise okomkhono esincanyana kakhulu ngosayizi. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lokudla okungadliwa ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi kusiza iziguli zizizwe zigcwele ngokushesha, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo.

EJalimane, ukuhlinza imikhono yesisu kuyinqubo evamile futhi esungulwe kahle, ehlinzekwa ngodokotela abahlinzayo abaningi abanolwazi nezikhungo zezokwelapha. Uma ucabangela ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane, nakhu ongakulindela:

• Ukuhlola Ngaphambi Komkhono Wesisu: Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, uzohlolwa ngokuphelele, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kanye nokuhlolwa okungenzeka kwezithombe. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzobuyekeza umlando wakho wezokwelapha, imithi yamanje, nanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa kwangaphambilini ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kuyinketho elungile kuwe.
• I-Anesthesia: Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile, okusho ukuthi uzobe ulele ngesikhathi senqubo.
• Inqubo Yokuhlinza I-Gastric Sleeve: Phakathi nokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzokwenza izimbotshana ezimbalwa esiswini sakho bese efaka i-laparoscope (ishubhu elincanyana elinekhamera) nezinye izinsimbi zokuhlinza. Bazobe sebesusa ingxenye enkulu yesisu sakho bese bedala isikhwama esimise okomkhono. Inqubo ngokuvamile ithatha amahora angu-1-2.
• Ukululama Ngemva Komkhono Wesisu: Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, uzochitha izinsuku ezimbalwa esibhedlela ukuze uqashwe futhi ululame. Kuzodingeka ulandele ukudla okuwuketshezi evikini lokuqala futhi kancane kancane ushintshele ekudleni okuqinile emasontweni ambalwa ezayo. Uzodinga futhi ukugwema imisebenzi ekhandlayo kanye nokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima amasonto ambalwa.
• Ukunakekelwa kokulandelela: Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo uzohlela izikhathi zokulandelela ukuze aqaphe ukuqhubeka kwakho futhi alungise indlela odla ngayo kanye nohlelo lokuzivocavoca njengoba kudingeka. Ungase futhi usebenze nodokotela wezokudla ukuze wakhe uhlelo lokudla okunempilo futhi uthole ukwesekwa eqenjini lokusekela.

Sekukonke, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungaba inqubo eshintsha impilo yalabo abanenkinga yokukhuluphala ngokweqile. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokusekelwa, kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kwesisindo kanye nemiphumela yezempilo ethuthukisiwe. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezihilelekile, futhi kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezinzuzo ezingase zibe khona kanye nezingozi nodokotela wakho ohlinzayo ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kukulungele yini.

Izingozi kanye nemithelela emibi ye-Gastric Sleeve e-Germany

Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane kuza nezingozi nemiphumela engemihle engaba khona. Ezinye zezingozi ezivamile kanye nemiphumela engemihle zihlanganisa:

1. Ukopha: Kukhona ingozi yokopha phakathi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa.
2. Ukutheleleka: Kukhona ingozi yokutheleleka ngemva kokuhlinzwa, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu.
3. Amahlule egazi: Kunengozi yokuthi amahlule egazi akheke emilenzeni noma emaphashini ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
4. Ukuvuza kwesisu: Kunengozi encane yokuvuza esiswini endaweni okusikwe kuyo.
5. Isicanucanu nokuhlanza: Lena imiphumela engemihle evamile ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi ingahlala amasonto ambalwa.
6. I-Acid Reflux: Ezinye iziguli zingase zithole i-acid reflux ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
7. Ukuntuleka kokudla okunomsoco: Iziguli zingase zibe nokushoda kokudla okunomsoco uma zingalandeli ukudla okufanele futhi zithathe izithako njengoba kunconywe umhlinzeki wazo wezempilo.
8. Ukuvinjelwa kwesisu: Ezimweni ezingavamile, umkhono ungase ube mncane, ubangele ukuvaleka esiswini.

Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezingozi ezingase zibe khona kanye nemiphumela engemihle nodokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu. Iziguli kufanele futhi zilandele ngokucophelela yonke imiyalelo yangaphambi kokuhlinzwa nangemuva kokuhlinzwa enikezwa umhlinzeki wazo wezempilo ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yezinkinga futhi kukhuthaze ukululama ngempumelelo.

Imitholampilo Enhle Kakhulu Yemikhono Yesisu eJalimane

Kukhona eziningana ezinedumela elihle imitholampilo eJalimane ehlinzeka ngokuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu yokulahlekelwa isisindo. Nansi eminye yemitholampilo ehamba phambili:

I-Klinikum rechts der Isar – Technical University of Munich: Lo mtholampilo ungesinye sezikhungo zezokwelapha ezinkulu nezihlonishwa kakhulu eJalimane. Banikeza uhlelo oluphelele lokulahlekelwa kwesisindo oluhlanganisa ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kanye nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo okuvela eqenjini lochwepheshe.

Isikhungo Sezokwelapha saseNyuvesi i-Hamburg-Eppendorf: Lo mtholampilo uyisikhungo sezokwelapha esihamba phambili kwezemfundo eJalimane esinikeza indlela ehlukahlukene yokuhlinzwa kwesisindo. Banodokotela abahlinzayo abanolwazi kanye nethimba elizinikele lochwepheshe abanikeza ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu nokusekelwa.

I-Asklepios Klinik Barmbek: Lo mtholampilo ungesinye sezibhedlela ezizimele ezinkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu futhi unesikhungo esikhethekile sokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric. Bahlinzeka ngokuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kanye nezinye izinqubo zokulahlekelwa isisindo futhi banikeze ukunakekelwa okuphelele kwangemuva.

I-Klinikum Frankfurt Höchst: Lo mtholampilo uyisibhedlela sesimanje nesisha esihlinzeka ngezinketho eziningi zokuhlinza, okuhlanganisa nomkhono wesisu. Baneqembu elizinikele lochwepheshe elinikeza ukunakekelwa komuntu ngamunye kanye nokwesekwa kuyo yonke inqubo.

Isikhungo Sezokwelapha saseNyuvesi iFreiburg: Lo mtholampilo uyisikhungo sezokwelapha esihamba phambili eJalimane esinikeza uhlelo oluphelele lokulahlekelwa kwesisindo oluhlanganisa ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu. Banodokotela abahlinzayo abanolwazi kanye nethimba lochwepheshe abanikeza ukunakekelwa nokusekelwa komuntu siqu.

Lena eminye yemitholampilo ehamba phambili ye-gastric sleeve eJalimane. Kubalulekile ukuthi uzenzele olwakho ucwaningo futhi uthintane nodokotela ohlinzayo ukuze uthole ukuthi yimuphi umtholampilo ofanelekela izidingo nezinjongo zakho.

Izindleko Ezishibhile Zemikhono Yesisu eJalimane

Izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane zingahluka kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa indawo yomtholampilo, isipiliyoni sikadokotela ohlinzayo, kanye nezinsizakalo ezithile ezifakwe ohlelweni lokwelapha.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane kungabiza phakathi kuka-€10,000 kuya ku-€15,000. Lezi zindleko ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuhlinzwa ngokwako, ukulalisa izinzwa, ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa, nokuhlala esibhedlela. Kodwa-ke, izindleko ezengeziwe zingabandakanya ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezokudla, ukwesekwa kwengqondo, kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi edingekayo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense ngokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungase kuhluke kuye ngohlelo lomshwalense womuntu kanye nomlando wezokwelapha. Ezinye izinkampani zomshwalense zingase zikhokhe izindleko zokuhlinzwa uma kuthathwa njengesidingo ngokwezempilo, kanti ezinye zingase zingahlinzeki nhlobo. Iziguli kufanele zihlole nomhlinzeki wazo womshwalense ukuze zinqume izinketho zazo zokuvikela.

Sekukonke, izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane zingaba utshalomali olubalulekile, kodwa kungase kudingeke kulabo abanenkinga yokukhuluphala kanye nezinkinga zezempilo ezihlobene. Iziguli kufanele zithintane nodokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe futhi zicabangele zonke izici lapho zinquma izindleko nezinzuzo ezingaba khona zokuhlinza imikhono yesisu.7

Amazinga empumelelo ye-Gastric Sleeve eJalimane

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane kuboniswe ukuthi kunezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo mayelana nokulahlekelwa isisindo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezimo zezempilo ezihlobene. Ngokusho kocwaningo, ukuncipha kwesisindo esimaphakathi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane kucishe kube ngu-60-70% wesisindo eseqile onyakeni wokuqala.

Ukwengeza, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuye kwaboniswa ukuthuthukisa noma ukuxazulula izimo zempilo ezimbalwa ezihlobene nokukhuluphala, njengesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-apnea yokulala, nobuhlungu obuhlangene. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa futhi ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono yesisu kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi yonke yokuphila kanye nempilo engokwengqondo.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amazinga empumelelo angahluka kuye ngezici ngazinye ezifana neminyaka yobudala, impilo iyonke, kanye nokubambelela ekushintsheni kwendlela yokuphila yangemva kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi iziguli zisebenzisane eduze nomhlinzeki wazo wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze zenze uhlelo lokwelashwa lomuntu siqu oluhlanganisa izincomo zokudla nokuvivinya umzimba, izikhathi zokulandelela ezivamile, nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo.

Sekukonke, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuboniswe njengendlela ephumelelayo kulabo abanenkinga yokukhuluphala kanye nezimo zempilo ezihlobene nayo eJalimane. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokusekelwa, iziguli zingakwazi ukuzuza ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu futhi zithuthukise impilo yazo yonke kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila.

I-Cons of Gastric Sleeve eJalimane

Nakuba ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungase kube nezinzuzo eziningi, kukhona nobubi okufanele bucatshangelwe. Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane izindleko eziphezulu, ezingaba isithiyo kwezinye iziguli ezicabangela le nketho.

Izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eJalimane zingasuka ku-€10,000 ziye ku-€15,000, okungenzeka zingakhaviwe umshwalense wazo zonke iziguli. Lezi zindleko eziphezulu zingaba umthwalo obalulekile wezezimali kwabanye abantu, futhi kungase kudingeke bacabangele ezinye izinketho zokulahlekelwa isisindo ezithengekayo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi iziguli zicabange ngokucophelela izingozi ezingaba khona kanye nezinzuzo zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Kufanele futhi baxoxe ngezinto ezibakhathazayo nomhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe futhi bahlole ezinye izinketho zokulahlekelwa isisindo ezingase zifaneleke kakhulu izidingo zabo kanye nesabelomali.

Izindleko Eziphansi Zokwelashwa Kwemikhono Yesisu Eduze Kwakho

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuyindlela ethandwayo yokuhlinzwa kwesisindo eTurkey, futhi kuvame ukuthengeka kakhulu kunakwamanye amazwe anjengeJalimane. Izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey zingahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa njengendawo yomtholampilo, ulwazi lukadokotela ohlinzayo, kanye nezinsizakalo ezithile ezifakwe ohlelweni lokwelapha.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey kungabiza phakathi kuka-€3,000 kuya ku-€5,000, okuphansi kakhulu kunezindleko kwamanye amazwe amaningi. Lezi zindleko eziphansi zenze iTurkey indawo edumile yokuvakasha kwezokwelapha, neziguli eziningi ezivakashela eTurkey ukuze zithole ukwelashwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngezindleko eziphansi.

Ngokungeziwe ekongeni kwezindleko, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey kuvame ukwenziwa odokotela abanolwazi abasebenzisa amasu nobuchwepheshe bakamuva. Imitholampilo eminingi eTurkey inikeza izinhlelo zokwelashwa eziphelele ezihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa, nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela ongcono kakhulu.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucwaninga ngokucophelela futhi ukhethe umtholampilo nodokotela ohlinzayo ohloniphekile eTurkey ukuze uqinisekise umphumela ongcono kakhulu ongakhona. Iziguli kufanele futhi zicabangele ubungozi obungaba khona kanye nezinzuzo zokuvakasha kwezokwelapha, njengemigoqo yolimi, ukuhluka kwamasiko, nezinselele zokuhlela.

Sekukonke, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey kungaba inketho ethengekayo nethembekile kulabo abafuna ukwelashwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngezindleko eziphansi. Kubalulekile ukuthi uzenzele olwakho ucwaningo futhi uthintane nomhlinzeki wezempilo oqeqeshiwe ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo mayelana nokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu noma noma yikuphi ukwelashwa. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuhlinzwa kwe-Gastric Sleeve, ungasithinta.