Ziyini Izindleko Zokuthola Ukufakelwa Kwezinso eTurkey?

I-Turkey ingelinye lamazwe aphezulu emhlabeni wokufakelwa kwezinso kusuka kubaxhasi abaphilayo, ngezinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela. Abantu abavela eYurophu, e-Asia, e-Afrika nakwezinye izindawo zomhlaba badonselwe ezinsizakalweni zayo ezisezingeni lomhlaba, ochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe kakhulu bezempilo abavela emakolishi ahlonishwayo, kanye nohlelo lwesimanje lokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Ngaphambi kokuthi singene kwizizathu zokukhetha iTurkey njengendawo yokufakelwa izinso, ake sibheke ukuthi ukufakelwa kwezinso kuyini nokuthi kusebenza kanjani.

I-Turkey yindawo eyaziwayo yokufakwa kwezinso.

Abantu abaningi badinga ukufakelwa izinso, kepha inani labaxhasi alilingani nenani labantu abazidingayo. ETurkey, ukufakelwa izinso sekuthuthuke kakhulu. Ngosizo loMnyango Wezempilo, ukuqwashisa ngempilo yomphakathi kusizile ukuvala igebe ngezinga elithile.

I-Turkey ingelinye lamazwe enza izimali ezinkulu ekunakekelweni kwezempilo. Inani labantu ukuya eTurkey ukuyofakelwa isitho lenyukile. I-Turkey ibonakala iba yindawo ethandwayo yokufakelwa kwezinso.

Umlando omude waseTurkey wokufakelwa kwezitho zomzimba uyaqhubeka nokukhulisa isithombe sawo. Ukufakelwa kwezinso kokuqala okuhlobene nokuphila kwenziwa eTurkey ngo-1975, ngokusho kweNational Center for Biotechnology Information. Ngo-1978, ukufakelwa kwezinso kokuqala okuvela kumnikeli oshonile kwenziwa. I-Turkey yenze ukufakelwa kwezinso ezingama-6686 eminyakeni engama-29 edlule.

Kube nokuthuthuka okuningi kwezobuchwepheshe kusukela esikhathini esedlule kuze kube manje. Ngenxa yalokhu, azikho izithiyo eziningi njengamanje.

Isibalo sokufakelwa kwezinso esenziwe sanda njalo. I-Turkey idweba abantu abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba ngenxa yenani labo elikhulu labanikeli bezinso, odokotela abanolwazi oluningi, ongoti abaqeqeshiwe abavela emakolishi ahlonishwayo, kanye nemithi ebiza imali.

Izindleko Zokufakelwa Kwezinso Eziphambanweni eTurkey

I-Turkey ingelinye lamazwe angabizi kakhulu ukufakelwa ukufakelwa kwezinso ezinikelayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe athuthukile, izindleko zokuhlinzwa ziphansi kakhulu.

Kusukela ngo-1975, odokotela baseTurkey baqala ukwenza ukufakelwa izinso. Ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwezinso ezinqamulelayo e-Istanbul e2018 kwaqokomisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhono lochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo baseTurkey.

E-Turkey ukufakelwa izinso kubiza kancane kunakwamanye amazwe athuthukile. Noma kunjalo, izindleko zokufakelwa kwezinso eTurkey kunqunywa yizinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi:

Inani lezinsuku ozodinga ukuzichitha esibhedlela nasekamelweni ofuna ukuhlala kulo

Inani lezinsuku ezichithwe egumbini labagula kakhulu (i-ICU)

Izinqubo nezimali zokubonisana

Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kuzodingeka uzinakekele.

Isibhedlela osithandayo

Uhlobo lokufakelwa kabusha

Uma i-dialysis iyadingeka,

Uma kunesidingo, noma iyiphi enye indlela

Intengo ejwayelekile yokufakelwa kwezinso eTurkey iphakathi kwamadola ayi-18,000 kanye nama-27,000. UMnyango Wezempilo waseTurkey uhlala usebenza ukwehlisa izindleko zokufakelwa kwezinso nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo yesineke.

Esinye sezizathu ezinkulu zokuthi kungani abantu bakwamanye amazwe bekhetha iTurkey njengendawo yokufakelwa izinso izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza kanye nokwelashwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu.

Ukufakelwa Kwezinso Okungahambelani ETurkey

Lapho engekho umnikeli wezinso ofanele, i Ukufakelwa kwezinso okungahambelani kwe-ABO eTurkey kwenziwa, futhi izivikeli mzimba zomamukeli zicindezelwa ngemithi ukuze umzimba ungazilahli izinso ezintsha. Kwakukade kungenzeki phambilini, kepha ngenxa yentuthuko kwezokwelapha kanye nokushoda kwabaxhasi bezitho zomzimba, ukufakelwa okungahambelani kwe-ABO sekuyenzeka manje.

Kunezinyathelo ezintathu kule nqubo. Okokuqala, i-plasmapheresis inqubo esusa wonke ama-antibodies egazini. Isigaba sesibili sibandakanya ukufaka ama-immunoglobulin afakwa emithanjeni ukuhlinzeka ukuzivikela okudingekayo. Bese kuthi, ukuvikela izinso ezithathelwa indawo kuma-antibodies, kunikezwa imithi ekhethekile. Le nqubo ilandelwa ngaphambi nangemva kokufakelwa kabusha.

Okukhethwa okuhle kakhulu yi-nephrologist enolwazi olunzulu nobungcweti ekuhlinzekweni kokufakelwa kabusha.

Ukufakelwa kwezinso okungahambelani kwe-ABO eTurkey ube nezinga lempumelelo elifana nelokufakelwa kwezinso okuhambisanayo. Ezinye izici, kufaka phakathi ubudala nempilo ejwayelekile, kudlala ithonya elikhulu kumphumela wokufakelwa kabusha.

Lokhu kufakazelwe kwaba yisibusiso kubo bonke labo abalinde umuntu onikela ngezinso ofanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukufakelwa okungeziwe okunamazinga empumelelo alinganayo manje sekungaqondakala. Izindleko zokwelashwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingaba zikhulu kakhulu.

ETurkey, ukufakelwa izinso kusebenza kanjani?

Iningi la imisebenzi yokufakelwa kwezinso eTurkey kwenziwa kubanikeli abaphilayo. Abanikeli abanezifo ezithile noma ukuphazamiseka abavumelekile ukunikelwa ngezinso.

Kuphela ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuphelele kwezokwelapha kanye nemvume yokugcina evela kodokotela abathintekayo lapho umuntu avunyelwe ukunikela.

Ukufakelwa kwezinso ezinikelayo kuphela okuvunyelwe eTurkey. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona ukulinda okude.

Iziguli ezinezifo ezithuthukile zezinso kungenzeka ukuthi zizuze ekufakweni kwezinso.

Lapho nje umnikeli egcwalisa zonke izidingo, izinso zinikelwa kumamukeli.

Izibhedlela eTurkey Ukwenza Ukufakelwa Kwezinso Eziphambanweni

Isibhedlela i-Istanbul Okan University

Isibhedlela iYeditepe University

Isibhedlela se-Acibadem

Isibhedlela iFlorence Nightingale

I-Medical Park Group

Isibhedlela seLİV 

IMedipol University Hospital

Izidingo zaseTurkey zokufakelwa kwezinso

E-Turkey, imisebenzi eminingi yokufakelwa ifaka phakathi ukufakelwa kabusha kwezinso ezinikelayo. Ngokusho kocwaningo, inani lokufakelwa kwezinso elenziwa kubaxhasi abaphilayo lidlula kakhulu lelo elenzelwe abanikeli abangasekho. Okulandelayo ngezinye ze izidingo zokufakelwa kwezinso eTurkey: umnikeli kufanele abe ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-18 futhi abe yisihlobo somamukeli.

Uma umnikeli engesona isihlobo, isinqumo sithathwa yiKomidi Lokuziphatha.

Abanikeli kumele bangabi nokutheleleka noma izifo, okubandakanya isifo sikashukela, umdlavuza, nezinye izifo.

Abanikeli abakwazi ukuba ngabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Kudingeka umbhalo obhaliwe ovela kumuntu oshonile noma ezihlotsheni zakhe uma kwenzeka kuba khona umnikeli oshonile.

Umnikeli kufanele afike kuma-degree amane kude nesiguli, ngokwemithetho.

Ukuthola ukufakelwa izinso eTurkey Izinzuzo

Ngaphandle komlando wayo omude wokufakelwa kwezinso, izinhlelo zezempilo zezwe zihlala zithuthuka njalo. Ukufakelwa kwezinso eTurkey inezinzuzo ezilandelayo.

Igumbi lokuhlinza kanye namayunithi okunakekelwa kwezibhedlela zombili athuthukile kwezobuchwepheshe.

Uhlelo lokuvikela abanikeli baseTurkey luyinsizakalo eyodwa.

Lezi zikhungo zihambisana ngqo nemithetho yokunikela ngezinso nokufakelwa kwezitshalo.

Ingqalasizinda ithobela imihlahlandlela yamazwe omhlaba.

Kusetshenziswa izindlela ezigcwele ze-laparoscopic.

Isikhungo soMnyango Wezempilo iNational Organ and Tissue Transplantation Coordination Centre siphethe ukuthengwa kwezitho zomzimba, ukusatshalaliswa kanye nokufakelwa kabusha kwezitho zomzimba.

Xhumana nathi ukuthola ifayela le- ukufakelwa kwezinso okungabizi kakhulu eTurkey ngamaphakeji.

Isixwayiso esibalulekile

**As Curebooking, asinikeli ngezitho ngemali. Ukuthengiswa kwezitho kuyicala emhlabeni wonke. Sicela ungaceli iminikelo noma ukudluliselwa. Senza kuphela ukufakelwa izitho zomzimba ezigulini ezinomnikeli.