Ukubuyiselwa Okuphelele Kwamahlombe Kuhluke Kokubuyela Emuva?

Ukuhlinzwa esikhundleni samahlombe eTurkey ingabuyisela umsebenzi ojwayelekile ekuhlanganyeleni kwamahlombe okonakaliswe yisifo samathambo, ithambo lehlombe eliphukile, noma ikhafu ye-rotator edabuke kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kufanele ungakhululeki kahle futhi ube nokuhamba okugcwele kwengalo yakho.

Udokotela wakho wamathambo angahle anikeze ukushintshwa okujwayelekile kwehlombe noma ukubuyiselwa emuva kwehlombe uma ulungele ukuhlinzwa ngokuphelele. Ake sibheke ukuthi inqubo ngayinye ifaka ini nokuthi ungaya kuphi ukwelashwa izinhlungu ehlombe.

Ukuhlinzwa Okuphindayo Kwehlombe 

Izingxenye ezilimele zejoyinti lehlombe lebhola nesokhethi zishintshwa ngezinto zokwenziwa ekuhlinzekweni kwendabuko kwehlombe. Ama-Prostheses asetshenziselwa ukufaka esikhundleni sekhanda le-humeral (phezulu kwethambo lengalo ephezulu) noma zombili ikhanda le-humeral nesokhethi ye-glenoid. Isokhethi le-glenoid (uma likhona) lithathelwa indawo ngeplastiki yokufakelwa ebangeni lezokwelapha, kuthi ikhanda le-humeral lifakwe endaweni yokufakelwa yensimbi exhunywe esiqwini.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze ukuhlinzwa okujwayelekile kokushintshwa kwehlombe yi-osteoarthritis ne-rheumatoid arthritis. Udokotela wakho wamathambo angase ahlongoze ukushintshwa kwehlombe eliguqukayo uma ikhafu yakho ye-rotator ilimele ngokuphelele.

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kokushintshwa Okuphelele Kwamahlombe kanye Nokushintshwa KweNdabuko Kwamahlombe Wendabuko?

Iziguli ezinokulimala okunzima okungaphathwa kabi kwe-rotator cuff zingathuthukisa i-rotator cuff izinyembezi ze-arthropathy, uhlobo lwesifo samathambo lapho ukunyakaza kwe-humerus (ingalo ephezulu yengalo) kuveza ukulimala okuqhubekayo nokudiliza ehlombe. Ubuhlungu, ubuthakathaka, kanye nohla olulinganiselwe lokunyakaza ehlombe konke kuyizimpawu zezinkinga zekhokho zokujikeleza.

Ukubuyiselwa emuva kwehlombe okuphelele ungelulekwa ukuthi ubhekane nale nkinga. Inhloso yalokhu kusebenza ukuzinzisa ilunga elilimele ngoba isikhwama se-rotator asisakwazi ukubamba ikhanda le-humeral esokheni le-glenoid.

Inhlanganisela yebhola nesokhethi ehlombe izobekwa kabusha ngudokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo. Ibhola le-humeral liyasuswa bese kufakwa ibhola lensimbi elixhunywe ehlombe lehlombe kune-humerus. Lokhu kubhekiselwa njengokuphindisela emuva kwehlombe ngoba isokhethi lokufakelwa lixhunywe ngaphezulu kwe-humerus.

Umehluko Ngokuya Ngezinkinga

Izingozi zale misebenzi ziyaqhathaniswa nalezo zanoma ikuphi okunye ukuhlinza okuhlanganyelwe okuhlanganyelwe. Ukutheleleka, ukuhlukaniswa, izinto ezinamaphutha, ukukhululeka kwemishini ezongena esikhundleni, kanye nesidingo sokuhlinzwa okubuyekeziwe konke kungenzeka. Okwengeziwe, okungajwayelekile kepha okuqondile kulokhu kusebenza okubili, izingozi zingafaka ukulimala okukhulu kwezinzwa nemithambo.

Umehluko Ngokwemigomo Yokuthola kabusha

Kokubili lokhu kusebenza kuvamise ukuthi kudinge ukwelashwa esibhedlela, kanti iziguli kufanele zihlele ukuhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngesikhathi sokuqala kokuvuselelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okujwayelekile okuphelele kwehlombe, ukuhamba komkhawulo kufanele kuvinjelwe. Lesi sikhathi sokululama sivumela ukujoyina okubuyiselwe ukuqala inqubo yokuphulukisa ngenkathi kuvumela nosimende osetshenzisiwe ukunamathisela izingxenye ukuze zilulame.

Kodwa-ke, uhla oluthile lwemisebenzi yokunyakaza luyakhuthazwa futhi luphakanyiswe ngomsebenzi ophelele wokubuyisela emuva wehlombe. Lokhu kuyakhuthazwa ukwethula ukumiswa okusha kwejoyini emzimbeni walo ophethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zombili izinqubo zidinga izinyanga ezi-2-3 zokwelashwa okunamandla, okulandelwa uhlelo lokuvuselela ikhaya okungenani izinyanga eziyi-6-12 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukubuyiselwa Okuphelele Kwehlombe vs. Ukubuyiselwa Okuguqukayo Kwamahlombe

Indawo yebhola elisha nehlombe, kanye namaqembu emisipha abathembele kuyo, yizona ezimbili eziyinhloko umehluko phakathi kokushintshwa kwehlombe okuphelele nokushintshwa kwehlombe elihlehlayo.

Ukwakhiwa kwasekuqaleni kwejoyini kufakwa esikhundleni, futhi imisipha yamakhokho e-rotator kanye namathenda kuncike kuwo amandla nokusebenza.

Ibhola nesokhethi lokufaka esikhundleni sehlombe elishintshayo kushintshiwe, futhi imisipha yehlombe yehlombe isetshenziselwa amandla nokusebenza.

Yikuphi okungifanele Mina? Ukubuyiselwa Okuphelele Noma Okuguqukayo Kwamahlombe?

Isimo ngasinye sehlombe sizohlolwa ngudokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo waseTurkey, ozoxoxa ngezindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa nezokuhlinzwa nesivakashi sesiguli. Udokotela ohlinzayo uzosusa ithambo elonakele futhi ahlele izingxenye ezintsha zokubuyisa ukusebenza kwehlombe uma ukuqeda noma ukuguqula inani lamahlombe iyadingeka. Kuthatha cishe amahora amabili ukufaka esikhundleni sokujoyina kwehlombe nge-prosthesis. Isiguli sisesilingi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa futhi sinqande ukunyakaza kwengalo. Ukuqinisa ihlombe nokwandisa ukuguquguquka, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kuyalulekwa.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okuhlanganyelwe kwamahlombe eTurkey, izinkulungwane zeziguli zibike ukuthuthuka kwikhwalithi yazo yempilo. Ezimweni ezingamaphesenti angama-95, ucwaningo oluningi lwathola ukuthi ukuhlinzekwa kwamahlombe okuhlinzekwayo kunikeza okuhle ukukhululeka kobuhlungu okwehlukile, ukusebenza okuthuthukile kanye nokwaneliseka kweziguli.

Xhumana nathi ukuthola eminye imininingwane mayelana izindleko zokuhlinzwa esikhundleni sehlombe eTurkey ngamanani angabizi kakhulu.