Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Gallbladder Kev Kho Mob Hauv Turkey

Gallbladder Cancer Treatment Options And Procedure In Turkey

Gallbladder cancer, tseem hu ua gallbladder carcinoma, yog ib qho mob uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Nws cuam tshuam 2% mus rau 3% ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm 100,000 tus neeg. Cov poj niam muaj 1.5 npaug ntawm cov txiv neej los tsim tus kab mob. Cov kab mob no muaj ntau dua ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas Khab, Nyij Pooj, thiab cov neeg European sab hnub tuaj, thiab cov txiv neej hauv cov cheeb tsam no muaj ntau dua li cov neeg nyob nruab nrab.

Feem ntau Cov tsos mob ntawm gallbladder Cancer

Mob hauv plab
o, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab xis lub plab mog
npaws
Kev poob phaus uas tsis xav tau
xeev siab
Jaundice ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab hauv qhov muag dawb (jaundice)

Puas muaj tej yam uas paub ua rau mob qog noj ntshav?

Tsis paub meej qhov ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav gallbladder. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub zais zis loj hlob thaum DNA ntawm lub plab zais zis hloov pauv (kev hloov pauv). Cov kev hloov pauv no ua rau cov hlwb tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau thiab ua neej nyob ib txwm txawm tias lwm tus tuag. Kev sib sau ntawm cov hlwb ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog uas kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev, nrog rau lub zais zis. Gall bladder cancer tej zaum yuav pib nyob rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav uas kab lub gallbladder sab hauv.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Galbaldder Cancer

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kuaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub gallbladder thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv yog biopsy, endoscopy, laparoscopy, kuaj ntshav, CT lossis CAT scan, MRI, ultrasound thiab PET-CT scan. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob yog dab tsi yog PET-CT scan rau mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder.
PET lossis PET-CT Scan rau Kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav cancer
PET scans feem ntau ua ke nrog CT scans, ua rau PET-CT scan. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob tsuas yog xa mus rau cov txheej txheem no raws li PET scan. PET scan yog cov txheej txheem tsim cov duab ntawm lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev. Tus neeg mob tau txais cov khoom siv suab thaj los txhaj rau hauv nws lub cev. Cov hlwb uas siv lub zog tshaj plaws nqus cov piam thaj molecule no. Mob qog noj ntshav absorbs ntau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob vim nws siv lub zog aggressively. Cov khoom yog tom qab ntawd kuaj pom los ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv, uas tsim cov duab ntawm sab hauv lub cev.

Dab tsi yog Cov Yam Tseem Ceeb rau Kev Mob Cancer Gallbladder?

Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub gallbladder yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog:
Poj niam txiv neej: mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub gallbladder muaj ntau dua rau cov poj niam dua li txiv neej.
Hnub nyoog: Thaum koj loj tuaj, koj txoj kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub gallbladder nce.
Gallstone keeb kwm: mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub gallbladder feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas tau muaj pob zeb hauv lub zais zis yav dhau los.
Lwm yam kab mob gallbladder muaj xws li gallbladder polyps thiab kab mob gallbladder ntev, ob qho tib si uas ua rau muaj mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Kho Mob Cancer Gallbladder?

Yog tias mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub zais zis tau pom ntxov ntxov, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho mob tau zoo heev. Qee cov qog nqaij hlav gallbladder, ntawm qhov tod tes, raug txheeb xyuas lig, thaum cov tsos mob me. Vim tias mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub zais zis tsis muaj cov tsos mob qhia tau, nws nyuaj heev los kuaj xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub gallbladder qee qhov zais cia hauv lub gallbladder txhim kho mob qog noj ntshav yam tsis tau tshawb pom.

Dab tsi yog Txoj Kev Kho Mob rau Cov Kab Mob Ntshav Qab Zib hauv Qaib Cov Txwv?

Ib lossis ntau txoj kev kho mob, xws li kev phais, kws khomob, lossis kev kho hluav taws xob, yuav raug siv los ua kho mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder. Mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub gallbladder muaj qhov ua tau zoo dua ntawm kev kho tau zoo yog tias ntes tau ntxov.
Hom thiab theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, muaj peev xwm tshwm sim, nrog rau tus neeg mob qhov kev nyiam thiab kev noj qab haus huv, txhua yam cuam tshuam rau kev kho mob thiab cov lus pom zoo. Siv sijhawm los paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua yam ntawm koj cov kev xaiv kho mob. Ua ib lub ntsiab lus nug txog txhua yam uas tsis meej pem. Sib tham txog lub hom phiaj ntawm txhua txoj kev kho nrog koj tus kws kho mob, nrog rau dab tsi xav tau thaum kho.

Kev phais rau kev kho mob gallbladder Cancer

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov qog thiab qee cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig raug tshem tawm. Tus kws phais mob dav dav, kws phais mob oncologist, lossis tus kws phais mob hepatobiliary tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem no. Tus kws phais mob oncologist yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav. Tus kws phais neeg mob hepatobiliary yog tus kws tshaj lij hauv daim siab, lub zais zis, thiab kev phais lub plab.
Cov hauv qab no yog qee qhov Cov txheej txheem phais siv los kho mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder:
Cholecystectomy: Lub gallbladder raug tshem tawm thaum lub sijhawm phais no, uas tseem hu ua cholecystectomy yooj yim. Lub gallbladder, 1 nti lossis ntau dua ntawm daim siab ntawm daim siab nyob ib sab ntawm lub gallbladder, thiab tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cheeb tsam raug tshem tawm thaum lub sij hawm ncua cholecystectomy.
Radical gallbladder resection: Lub gallbladder, ib feem ntawm daim siab ntawm daim siab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub gallbladder, ib feem ntawm cov kua tsib, ib feem los yog tag nrho cov ligaments nruab nrab ntawm daim siab thiab cov hnyuv, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub txiav thiab cov hlab ntsha uas nyob ib sab raug tshem tawm. thaum lub sijhawm phais no.
Palliative phais: Txawm hais tias cov qog tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tag nrho, kev phais qee zaus tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob los ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav gallbladder. Kev phais, piv txwv li, yuav raug siv los tshem tawm qhov txhaws hauv cov kua tsib lossis cov hnyuv, lossis kom tsis txhob los ntshav.

Radiation Therapy For Gallbladder Cancer

Radiation therapy rau mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder tuaj yeem siv ua ntej kev phais kom txo cov qog lossis tom qab kev phais kom tua cov qog nqaij hlav cancer uas tseem tshuav. Kev kho hluav taws xob qee zaum yog muab thaum lub sijhawm phais txhawm rau txhawm rau lub qog ncaj qha thiab tiv thaiv lub cev noj qab haus huv los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Intra-operative radiation therapy, lossis IORT, yog lub npe rau cov txheej txheem no.
Chemoradiotherapy yog kev kho mob uas ua ke nrog kev kho hluav taws xob thiab chemotherapy. Thaum tseem muaj qhov "zoo paj" pom nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob tom qab phais thiab kws khomob, chemoradiotherapy yuav raug siv los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws seem.

Chemotherapy rau Gallbladder Cancer

Kev siv tshuaj khomob yog siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob kheesxaws los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob loj hlob, faib, thiab tsim cov tshiab.
Ib txoj kev kho tshuaj khomob, feem ntau hu ua ib lub sijhawm, muaj cov txheej txheem ua ntej uas tau muab rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tus neeg mob yuav tau txais ib qho tshuaj ib zaug lossis sib xyaw tshuaj tib lub sijhawm.
Tom qab kev phais, chemotherapy yuav tsum tau siv los pab tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim dua.

Immunotherapy rau Gallbladder Cancer

Immunotherapy, tseem hu ua biologic therapy, yog ib hom kev kho mob qog noj ntshav uas ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb nqa lub cev tiv thaiv ntuj. Nws txhim kho, phiaj xwm, lossis rov ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev siv cov khoom tsim los ntawm lub cev lossis hauv chav kuaj.

Thaum twg Nws hu ua Metastatic Gallbladder Cancer?

Cov kws kho mob hais txog kev mob qog noj ntshav uas tau kis mus rau lwm thaj chaw ntawm lub cev los ntawm qhov chaw uas nws pib mob qog noj ntshav metastatic. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los sab laj nrog cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tau daws cov teeb meem zoo sib xws ua ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj mob.
Kev phais, tshuaj, lossis kev kho hluav taws xob tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob. Kev saib xyuas Palliative yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txo qis kev tsis xis nyob thiab kev tsis zoo.
Kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav metastatic yog kev nyuaj siab thiab nyuaj rau ntau tus neeg. Yog li, nws kuj tseem yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los tham nrog lwm tus neeg mob, xws li ntawm pab pawg txhawb nqa.

Lub teb chaws twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tau txais kev kho mob gallbladder?

Qaib ntxhw yog lub teb chaws loj tshaj plaws rau tag nrho cov kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv onchology. Muaj cov laj thawj vim li cas koj yuav tsum xaiv Qaib ntxhw ua qhov chaw kho mob qog noj ntshav txawv teb chaws.
Cov kws kho mob uas muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub gallbladder, Cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis thiab lub peev xwm los ua cov txheej txheem laparoscopically thiab siv Da Vinci neeg hlau ntau dua li kev phais loj thiab mob qhib nrog lub sijhawm rov zoo,
Ua kev tshawb nrhiav molecular genetic soj ntsuam ntawm cov qog thiab tsim cov noob caj noob ces ua rau koj xaiv cov tshuaj uas zoo tshaj plaws rau cov qog thiab,
Tus nqi qis ntawm Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder hauv Turkey yog txhua yam uas ua rau Turkey lub teb chaws zoo tshaj plaws kom tau txais kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.

Tus nqi npaum li cas los kho mob gallbladder hauv qaib ntxhw?

Raws li nws yog qhov xwm txheej nrog txhua qhov kev phais lossis kev kho mob, tus nqi ntawm kev kho lub gallbladder hauv Turkey nyob ntawm ntau yam.
Nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv, tus nqi ntawm gallbladder cancer nws txawv ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov. Tus nqi muab los ntawm ib co ntawm Qaib ntxhw lub tsev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder feem ntau suav nrog tus neeg mob qhov kev kuaj ua ntej kev phais. Kev tshawb nrhiav, kev phais, tshuaj noj tag nrho suav nrog cov nqi ntawm pob khoom kho mob qog noj ntshav gallbladder. Ntau yam, xws li kev nyob hauv tsev kho mob ntev dua thiab teeb meem tom qab kev phais, tuaj yeem nce gallbladder cancer nqi hauv Turkey.
Tshuaj kho mob, hluav taws xob kho mob thiab kev phais mob rau lub gallbladder nqi nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv txawv. Lawv kuj txawv ntawm tus neeg mob mus rau tus neeg mob, tsev kho mob mus rau tsev kho mob.