ʻO ke kaʻina hana mālama maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā kumukūʻai ma Turkey
He hana kūlohelohe kou kino no ka mālama ʻana i ka hana hou ʻana o nā sela maloʻo a make, a hana ia ma ke ʻano hoʻomalu a hoʻoponopono ʻia. Ke haʻihaʻi kēia kaʻina hana, kapa ʻia ka maʻi he malignant. Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, maʻamau i ʻike ʻia e maʻi ʻaʻai ate, he 'ano ma'i 'a'ai e ho'omaka ana ma ke ake. ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka ate ma ke kuhi hewa ʻana ma nā lako kiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻōpū ʻōpū, ʻeha ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻili melemele, nausea, a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻole o ka ate. Ma muli o ka hōʻoia ʻana, e ʻōlelo aku kāu kauka i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻopau i nā cell malignant, a i ʻole lākou e ʻōlelo i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. hoʻoliʻiliʻi ate he koho hope loa.
He aha ka maʻi maʻi ate?
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pūnaewele i loko o ke ake e hoʻonui ʻole ʻia a hana i ka nui o nā ʻiʻo ʻino i kapa ʻia he tumo, ulu ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka maʻi kanalā mua hiki i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi kanesa i loko o ke ake a laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate lua hiki i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ke kanesa ma kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino a laha i ke ake. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi ate he lua a metastatic paha. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi maʻi ate mua ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi ate lua. No ka mea, ua hana ʻia ke akepaʻa i nā ʻano cell like ʻole, nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi ate hiki ke ulu ma muli o kahi i puka mai ai ke koko. He maʻi ʻino paha, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kanesa, a i ʻole he maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he maʻi kanesa a ua laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hiki ke kumu like ʻole o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole a koi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi ate a pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe?
Ma keʻano laulā, piʻi ka nui o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻi maʻi maʻi i ka wā e ʻike mua ʻia ai ka maʻi. Eia naʻe, ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi i ka wā mua hiki ke paʻakikī no ka mea ʻaʻole kikoʻī a like paha nā hōʻailona a me nā maʻi o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, a ʻaʻole ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi maʻi ate. Nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona no ka maʻi maʻi ate E heluʻia ma lalo. ʻO ka pehu ma kahi o ka ʻōpū ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū Huli melemele ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o ka maka a me ka ʻili ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka jaundice He keʻokeʻo nā waihona Pau ka maʻi Hoʻomau a me ka ʻoluʻolu kuni ʻO ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻiʻo, ka luhi, a me ka luhi
Pehea e ʻike ai i ka maʻi maʻi ate me ka CT Scan?
Ka nānā ʻana me ka mīkini helu helu (CT a i ʻole CAT). Hoʻohana ka CT scan i nā kukui-x i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā kihi like ʻole e hana i kahi kiʻi ʻekolu-dimensional o loko o ke kino. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau kiʻi e ke kamepiula i kahi hiʻohiʻona ākea ākea e hōʻike ana i nā mea ʻino a i ʻole nā malina. Ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi kala kikoʻī i kapa ʻia he ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kikoʻī kiʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kēia wai kala i loko o ke aʻa o ka mea maʻi a ʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea inu. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia ka HCC me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻike scan CT i kū hoʻokahi i ka maʻi maʻi. ʻAe kēia i ka poʻe e pale aku i ka biopsied o ko lākou mau ake. He kiʻi CT no ka maʻi maʻi ate hiki ke hana no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ke koko.
Ma Tureke, Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi ate?
ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Turkey hiki ke koho mai nā ʻano koho therapy. Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o ka hana ʻana o nā kānaka a me nā ʻōpū i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hana ka hui lapaʻau i nā loiloi diagnostic piha a hana i kahi ʻano kūpono no kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO ka nui, ka helu, ke ʻano, a me ka wahi o nā ʻōpū, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi, ʻo ia nā kumu nui e hoʻoholo ai i ka mālama ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia koho me ke kōkua ʻana o kekahi mau loea maʻi maʻi. Eia ka nā koho lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi maʻi ate: Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke koko i loko o ke ake. Hoʻohana ʻia nā kukuna hoʻoheheʻe ikaika kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki ke koho ʻia ka poʻe maʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau radiation kino stereotactic, e like me CyberKnife. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Chemotherapy e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e luku ai i nā maʻi kanesa (waha a i ʻole intravenous) Paʻa ʻia nā keʻena maʻi maʻi i ka wā cryotherapy no ka maʻi maʻi ate. No nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai o ka pae kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka mālama palliative a me nā hōʻailona hoʻomaha.
ʻO ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate
Hiki ke ho'ōla iā ʻoe ke ʻoki ʻoki (partal hepatectomy) inā ʻo kou maʻi maʻi i kona wā mua a olakino ke koena o kou ake. He hapa liʻiliʻi wale nō o ka poʻe maʻi maʻi maʻi ate i hāʻule i kēia hui. ʻO ka nui o ke koko a inā ua poino nā kīʻaha koko a puni, he mau mea nui ia e pili ana i ka hopena. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻoi aku ka hoʻi ʻana o nā maʻi koko nui a i ʻole nā mea e komo i ke aʻa koko i loko o ke ake. He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kou ate a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. A ke kuʻi ate ma Tureke hiki paha i kekahi mau maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai mua.
ʻO ke akepaʻa no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate
Inā aia kou ma'i 'a'ai i kona wā mua akā 'a'ole holo pono ke koena o kou ake, hiki paha iā 'oe ke pōmaika'i mai ka ho'ololi 'ana i ke ake. Inā aia ka ʻōpū ma kahi ʻāpana o ke ake paʻakikī e wehe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia (e like me kahi kokoke loa i kahi kīʻaha koko nui). ʻO ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke akepaʻa pono paha e kali lōʻihi no ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi. ʻOiai e kali ana nā poʻe maʻi, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou e mālama ai i ka maʻi kanesa ma ke kai, e like me ka ablation a i ʻole embolization.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā x-ray ikaika kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa ʻike ʻia ʻo ka radiation therapy. ʻO ke ʻano o ka radiation therapy regimen, i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he papa kuhikuhi, i hana ʻia me kahi helu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i mālama ʻia ma kahi manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. ʻO ka radiation oncologist he kauka loea i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha ke kumukūʻai no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Turkey?
I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā lāhui Komohana he nui, lapaʻau ʻaʻai maʻi maʻi ma Turkey ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ka haukapila maikaʻi loa ma Turkey e hāʻawi i nā pūʻulu olakino kūpono e loaʻa ai nā ʻano hana like ʻole a me nā lawelawe mālama maʻi. Hiki i nā poʻe maʻi honua ke kaupaona i nā pōmaikaʻi kālā o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ʻoki ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ate ma Istanbul a me nā kūlanakauhale Tureke ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ka hapa nui loa ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka pae me ka maikaʻi loa o ka honua. ʻO ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa, akā naʻe, hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o nā helu he nui, me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, koho hale, a me ka wahi, ka ʻike o ke kauka, ka ʻāpana lumi, ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana i ka haukapila ma Turkey.
He aha ka ʻāina maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi?
Ua lilo ʻo Turkey i kekahi o nā ʻO 5 mau ʻāina kiʻekiʻe no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka helu nui loa o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi e hele mai i Turkey i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā kauka Turkish i ka maʻi kanesa o kēlā me kēia pae a me nā ʻano me ka ʻenehana a me nā kaʻina hana. ʻO nā ala oncotherapy o kēia manawa, e hōʻike ana i ka maikaʻi nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka palekana hoʻomanawanui, ua hāʻawi nui ʻia i Turkey. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano hana: ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa target ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ka hopena pololei i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻino. ʻO Tomotherapy ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ke koko. ʻO ka Immunotherapy ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻōnaehana pale a kōkua iā ia e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Loaʻa nā kumu mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻoia ʻia a kūleʻa ma Turkey: Keytruda, Opdivo, a me Tukysa. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ka maʻi maʻi prostate me ka mālama ʻana i ka HIFU, ʻo ia ka ultrasound e pili ana i ka ikaika nui. ʻO kahi koho haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka radiation me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. Mai ka pae 0 a hiki i ka pae 4, hāʻawi nā keʻena Turkish i nā kaʻina hana ʻike maʻi maʻi hou loa a pololei. Hana ʻia nā diagnostics a me ka mālama ʻana e like me nā alakaʻi alakaʻi honua. Ma Turkey, hahai ka papahana diagnostic a me ka mālama ʻana i nā manaʻo lapaʻau pololei o ka hana maʻamau, ke komo ʻana, a me ka wānana. Ua hōʻoia ʻo JCI i nā kikowaena olakino 42 a puni ka ʻāina. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka palapala i makemake nui ʻia ma ka honua. ʻO Turkey kekahi o ka helu kiʻekiʻe loa o ka ʻenehana lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki. Hāʻawi nā keʻena lapaʻau pilikino a me nā haukapila ma Turkey i nā koho lapaʻau oncology āpau, me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kino a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka iwi iwi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo iā Turkey ka ʻoi aʻeʻāina e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ia ano.
