ILizwe eliLungileyo kuNyango lwe-IVF- UK Vs Turkey
Yintoni i-IVF?
I-IVF lunyango lokuchuma olukhethwa ngabantu abangakwaziyo ukuba nabantwana ngokwemvelo. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nomntwana kunye neenkqubo ezithile ezenziwa kwindawo yebhubhoratri, ukuba unina okanye uyise akonelanga. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba yi-in vitro fertilization. I-IVF ibandakanya ukuqhama kwamaqanda kumama ngedlozi likayise elabhoratri. Xa kugqitywe ukuqhama, imbumba ifakwa esibelekweni sikamama ize inkqubo igqitywe.
Ngaloo ndlela, inkqubo yokukhulelwa eqhelekileyo iqala nge-embryo enempilo. Ukulungiselela i-xinification yokukhulelwa, ubuncinane iiveki ezi-2 kufuneka zilindwe kwaye uvavanyo kufuneka lwenziwe. Ngaloo ndlela, ukukhulelwa kuyacaca. Ungaqhubeka ufunda umxholo wethu ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nonyango lwe-IVF. Unokusitsalela umnxeba okanye uvavanye amazwe akumxholo wethu ukuze ufunde ukuba ngawaphi amazwe onokufumana kuwo unyango.
Ngubani oLufaneleyo unyango lwe-IVF?
Unyango lwe-IVF lufanelekile kubasetyhini abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-43 abaye bazama ukukhulelwa ngesondo esingakhuselekanga rhoqo iminyaka eyi-2. Okanye abo banemijikelo eli-12 yokufakwa kwamadlozi ngokwenziwa, ubuncinci emi-6 yale mijikelo, ngendlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-intrauterine insemination (IUI).
kunjalo, unyango lwe-IVF lunokwahluka ngokwamazwe apho uya kufumana unyango. Umzekelo, ngelixa umda weminyaka yokufumana unyango kwiiklinikhi zokuchuma zase-UK ngama-43, kuyakwenzeka ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-45 ubudala ukufumana unyango Iiklinikhi zokuchuma zaseTurkey. Ngoko ke, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana unyango zinokwenzeka kwilizwe ngalinye.
Yintoni i-IVF Success Chance?
Amathuba okuphumelela kwe-IVF aya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Ezi zinto zizinto ezininzi ezifana neminyaka yesigulana, ikliniki apho uya kufumana unyango, kunye nempumelelo yokufakelwa kwe-embryo. Nawe kufuneka ukhethe iklinikhi elungileyo yokuchuma ukonyusa amazinga empumelelo ye-IVF. Kananjalo kuya kufuneka wenze isigqibo sakwangoko sokufuna unyango. Ke ngoko, ukuba uceba ukwenza unyango lwe-IVF, kuya kufuneka ufune ulwazi kwiikliniki zokuzala okanye uthethe nomcebisi. Ke, iingcali ziya kucwangcisa nawe ukwandisa amathuba akho okuphumelela.
Nangona kunjalo, ukunika umndilili wempumelelo, ngokophononongo olwenziwe ngo-2019, umyinge wezigulane ezazalwa ziphila nge-IVF ngama-32%. Oku kubonisa ukuba izigulane zinokufumana lula umphumo oyimpumelelo ngenxa yonyango olulungileyo. Ngenxa yokuba kukho ithuba lokukhulelwa kwamawele kunyango lwe-IVF. Nangona umlinganiselo wazo zonke ezi zincinci, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuchaphazela umndilili. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka ufune unyango kwiklinikhi yokuchuma eyimpumelelo kwaye ulandele isicwangciso sonyango.
- I-32% yabasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-35
- I-25% yabasetyhini abaneminyaka eyi-35-37
- I-19% yabasetyhini abaneminyaka eyi-38-39
- I-11% yabasetyhini abaneminyaka eyi-40-42
- I-5% yabasetyhini abaneminyaka eyi-43-44
- I-4% yabasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-44
Yintoni i-IVF yempumelelo yamaxabiso axhomekeke kuyo?
ubudala
Ewe, ukufumana unyango kwiminyaka yobudala yokuchuma okuphezulu konyusa izinga lempumelelo. Olu luhlu lobudala luphakathi kwe-24 kunye ne-34. Nangona kunjalo, kubasetyhini abaneminyaka engama-40 nangaphezulu, izinga lokuphumelela kwonyango lwe-IVF liyancipha, nangona lingenakwenzeka. .
Ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili
Ukuba izigulane ziye zaba nokukhulelwa okuphumelelayo ngaphambili, oku kuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu le-IVF lempumelelo. Kwaye kwakhona
Izigulana eziye zaphunyelwa sisisu ngaphambili nazo ziya kuba nethuba eliphezulu lokuphunyelwa sisisu kunyango lwe-IVF. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ufumana inkxaso kwiqela lobuchwephesha.
Imiba yokuchuma ephawulekayo yile ilandelayo:
Ukungahambi kakuhle kwesibeleko
Ubukho be-fibroid tumors
ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-ovarian
Ubude bexesha isibini esinengxaki yokukhulelwa.
IProtokholi yokuvuselela i-Ovarian elawulwayo
Ezi zicelo zishwankathela uhlobo lwamachiza okuchuma - indlela alawulwa ngayo kwaye nini okanye njani. Injongo apha kukuphuhlisa iioocyte ezimbalwa eziqolileyo ngethemba lokuba ubuncinane iseli yeqanda enye iya kubangela ukukhulelwa. Ugqirha kunye nesigulana baya kusebenzisana ukuze banqume ukuba yeyiphi iprotocol efanelekileyo kwisigulana.
Isibeleko okanye i-Endometrial Receptivity
Njengomgangatho we-embryo. Lo mba unendima ebalulekileyo ekusekeni ukukhulelwa okunempilo kwiinkqubo zokuzala ezincedisayo ezilandelelanayo. Ngokulandelayo, kukho iimpembelelo ezichaphazela ukwamkela okunjalo. Ibandakanya ubukhulu becala le-uterine, imiba ye-immunological, kunye nenkcazo ye-uterine cavity.
Ukudluliselwa kombungu
Ezinye iingcali ze-IVF zikholelwa ukuba eyona nkqubo yokudluliselwa kwe-embryo yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yonyango lwe-IVF. Ukudluliselwa okungenasiphako kubalulekile, kunye ne-embryo ephilileyo kunye nokufakelwa okuyimpumelelo kwesibeleko. Nabuphi na ubunzima bexesha (kunye nemiba yebhayoloji) inokuba yingozi kwinkqubo yodluliselo.
Yenziwa njani i-IVF?
Ngexesha le-IVF, amaqanda avuthiweyo aqokelelwa kumama okhulelweyo. Amadlozi nawo aqokelelwa kutata oza kuba. Emva koko, amaqanda kunye namadlozi adityaniswa elabhoratri. Eli qanda liqhanyisiweyo kunye namadlozi, i-embryo okanye amaqanda akhutshelwa kwisibeleko sikamama. Umjikelo opheleleyo we-IVF uthatha malunga neeveki ezintathu. Ngamanye amaxesha la manyathelo aqhekeka abe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo kwaye inkqubo inokuthatha ixesha elide.
I-IVF inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa amaqanda nedlozi lesibini. Okanye i-IVF isenokuquka amaqanda, amadlozi, okanye iimbumba eziphuma kumntu owaziwayo okanye ongaziwa. Ke ngoko, ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nenkqubo, izigulane kufuneka ziqale zigqibe ukuba zeziphi na uhlobo lwe-IVF eziza kuzifumana. Kwangaxeshanye, i-IVF kunye nomxhasi ayinakwenzeka kwamanye amazwe. Ufanele ukwazi oku nawe. Kodwa kwizibini ezitshatileyo zihlala zinokwenzeka.
Imingcipheko ye-IVF
Ukuzalwa kaninzi kwe-IVF: I-IVF ibandakanya ukubeka iimbumba eziqhambileyo kwisibeleko kwindawo yaselabhoratri. Kugqithiso olungaphezulu kwe-embryo enye, izinga lokuzala abaninzi liphezulu. Oku kubangela umngcipheko ophezulu wokukhulelwa kwangaphambili kunye nokuphuphuma kwesisu xa kuthelekiswa nokukhulelwa okukodwa.
I-IVF Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezitofwayo zokuzala ezifana ne-chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) yabantu ukwenza i-ovulation kunokubangela i-ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, apho ii-ovari zakho zidumba kwaye zibe buhlungu.
UkuPhuthuma kwe-IVF: Izinga lokukhulelwa kwesisu kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo besebenzisa i-IVF kunye neembumba ezintsha ziyafana nabasetyhini abakhawula ngokwemvelo - malunga ne-15% ukuya kuma-25% - kodwa eli zinga linyuka ngokukhula komama.
Iingxaki zenkqubo yokuqokelela Iqanda le-IVF: Ukusebenzisa inaliti yomnqweno ukuqokelela amaqanda kunokubangela ukopha, ukusuleleka, okanye umonakalo kwisisu, isinyi, okanye isitya segazi. Imingcipheko iphinda idibaniswe ne-sedation kunye ne-anesthesia jikelele, ukuba isetyenziswe.
I-IVF Ectopic pregnancy: Malunga ne-2% ukuya kwi-5% yabasetyhini abasebenzisa i-IVF baya kuba ne-ectopic pregnancy - xa iqanda elichumisisiweyo lifakela ngaphandle kwesibeleko, ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fallopian tube. Iqanda elichumayo alinakuphila ngaphandle kwesibeleko kwaye akukho ndlela yokugcina ukukhulelwa.
Iziphene zokuzalwa: Kungakhathaliseki ukuba umntwana wakhawulwa njani, ubudala bukamama yeyona nto iphambili yomngcipheko wokukhula kweziphene zokuzalwa. Uphando oluthe kratya luyafuneka ukufumanisa ukuba iintsana ezikhawulwe kusetyenziswa i-IVF zisengozini enkulu yeziphene ezithile zokuzalwa.
Ngaba umntwana ozelwe ene-IVF uya kuba sempilweni?
Umahluko kuphela phakathi konyango lwe-IVF kunye nokuzalwa okuqhelekileyo kukuba i-embryo ikhuliswa kwindawo yaselabhoratri. Ngoko ke, amaxesha amaninzi akukho mahluko. Iintsana zisempilweni ngokugqibeleleyo ukuba ziye zakhulelwa kakuhle. Aba bazali bangabi naxhala. Ukuba unyango lwe-IVF luthathwe ngempumelelo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nosana olunempilo kunye nonyango oluyimpumelelo kakhulu.
Amaxabiso oNyango lwe-IVF
I-IVF kwi-vitro fertilization ayisoloko ihlawulwa yi-inshurensi. Ngoko ke, intlawulo ekhethekileyo iyafuneka. Intlawulo yabucala yamaxabiso nayo isoloko ikhokelela kunyango olubiza kakhulu. Ekubeni kungenakwenzeka ngomsebenzi omnye, iintlawulo zihlawuliswa kwimisebenzi emininzi efana nokuqokelela kwe-ovary, ukuchumisa kunye nokufakelwa. Le yimeko ethintela izigulane ekubeni zifikelele kunyango lwe-IVF amaxesha amaninzi. Oku, kunjalo, kukhuthaza ukhenketho lokuchuma kunye nonyango lwe-IVF kwilizwe elahlukileyo. Kuba iindleko zonyango lwe-IVF ziyohluka ngokwamazwe ngamazwe kwaye kuyenzeka ukuba ufumane unyango olungabizi kakhulu kunye namazinga aphezulu empumelelo.
Yeyiphi eyona IVF ingabizi kakhulu emhlabeni?
Ilizwe elaziwa ngokhenketho lwezempilo olufikelelekayo emhlabeni, kunjalo, yiTurkey. Zombini izibhedlele ezixhotyiswe kakuhle kunye neekliniki zokuchuma kunye neendleko zonyango ezifikelelekayo ngenxa yezinga lotshintshiselwano zenza izigulana ezininzi zikhethe. I-Turkey yonyango lwe-IVF. Ngesi sizathu, unokukhetha ukufumana unyango eTurkey kunyango olungabizi kakhulu lwe-IVF amazinga empumelelo aphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo, unokufumana ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga namazinga okuphumelela kunye neendleko ze Unyango lwe-IVF lwase-UK kuwo wonke umxholo wethu. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukuwubona ngokucacileyo umahluko phakathi kwala mazwe mabini.
Leliphi ilizwe elona lilungele i-IVF?
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, amazinga okuphumelela kunyango lwe-IVF axhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Kodwa ewe, izixhobo kunye namava eklinikhi yokuchuma yinto enkulu. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba ngawaphi amazwe aya kubonelela ngonyango olungcono. Ukuba kuphononongwa Iikliniki zokuchuma zase-UK ziya kubonelela ngonyango olunezinga eliphezulu kakhulu lempumelelo. Ukuba sijonga Iindleko ze-IVF zase-UK, ayifikeleleki kwizigulana ezininzi.
Ngoko ke, ngokuqinisekileyo, akuyi kulunga ukucebisa Unyango lwe-IVF yase-UK njengelona lizwe libalaseleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuvavanya unyango lwe-IVF eTurkey, uya kuba nakho ukufumana unyango olunempumelelo kakhulu kwezona kliniki zibalaseleyo zokuzala kuba ixabiso lokuphila liphantsi kwaye izinga lotshintshiselwano liphezulu kakhulu.
Unyango lwe-IVF lwase-UK
Unyango lwe-IVF lwase-UK ubonelele ngonyango olukhethwa kakhulu olunempumelelo. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo oku kunokwenzeka kwizigulana ezityebileyo. Ngokuba Iindleko ze-IVF zase-UK ziphezulu kakhulu. Ngelixa i-NHS ibonelela ngenkxaso yonyango lokuNzala, i-IVF ayikho enye yazo. Ngesi sizathu, abantu kufuneka bahlawule ngasese kunyango lwase-UK lokuchuma. Ukuba nawe uceba ukufumana Unyango lwe-IVF yase-UK, kufuneka ufumane ulwazi olwaneleyo malunga namaxabiso phambi kokuba wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwekliniki.
Ngenxa yokuba, nangona Iiklinikhi zokuchuma zase-UK zibonelela ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo njengexabiso lokuqala, mhlawumbi i Iindleko ze-IVF zase-UK uya kuhlawula uya kuphindwa kathathu kunye neenkqubo eziyimfuneko kunye neendleko ezifihliweyo emva koko. Ngesi sizathu, ungaqhubeka ufunda umxholo wethu ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga namaxabiso aphakathi.
Amaxabiso e-IVF ase-UK
Iindleko zonyango lwe-IVF ziyahluka phakathi kwamazwe, kunye naphakathi kweekliniki. Kubalulekile ke ukwazi uluhlu lwamaxabiso yenye yeekliniki zokuchuma zase-UK ukunika ixabiso elichanekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, kunye noviwo kufuneka lwenziwe kumama okhulelweyo ngaphambi konyango lwe-IVF, iindleko zonyango ziya kunyuka ukuba unyango olunzima kuthethwa ngalo. Ngoko ke, akunakwenzeka ukunika amaxabiso achanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, Amaxabiso e-IVF e-UK axabisa umndilili we-9,000 yee-euro. Eli xabiso linokunyuka ngakumbi, kodwa linganciphi. Kuba yonke imfuneko yonyango ifuna ukuba isigulana sihlawule bucala. Oku kuya kuba yindleko.
Inqanaba leMpumelelo ye-IVF yase-UK
Amanqanaba okuphumelela e-IVF zixhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, akuyi kuba yinto efanelekileyo ukunika umlinganiselo ochanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, umndilili wempumelelo ye-32% kwihlabathi jikelele unokuba I-34% okanye ngaphezulu kwi-UK. Ufanele wazi ukuba lo mndilili unxulumene nokukhulelwa kukamama ozayo kunye nezinye izinto.
Unyango lwe-Turkey IVF
ITurkey lilizwe elikhethwa ngamazwe amaninzi kwicandelo lezempilo. Ngowona mzekelo ulula, kuyenzeka ukuba ufumane unyango lokuchuma kweli lizwe, olubonelela ngolona nyango luphumeleleyo nolona luxabiso liphantsi kwizifo ezininzi, ukusuka kunyango lwamazinyo ukuya. unyango lomhlaza. Unyango oluninzi lwe-IVF lwenziwe ITurkey kunye namazinga empumelelo alungile. Inyaniso yokuba iindleko zonyango ziphantsi kwaye iindleko zokunganyangeki zifikeleleka kakhulu ukuba abazali kufuneka bahlale apha, ngokuqinisekileyo, ibonisa ukuba Unyango lwe-IVF eTurkey lolona khetho lungcono.
Amaxabiso e-IVF eTurkey
Iindleko zonyango lwe-IVF yaseTurkey ziyaguquguquka ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iindleko eziya kuhlawula izigulane ngenxa yonyango olulungileyo azicaci. Kwangaxeshanye, isixeko saseTurkey apho izigulana ziya kufumana unyango nazo ziyakuchaphazela iindleko zonyango. Nangona kunjalo, ukucaca, ixabiso eliphakathi kufuneka linikezelwe, kunye noCurebooking ngexabiso elifanelekileyo isiqinisekiso, 2100 €. Ixabiso elihle kakhulu akunjalo? Unokusibiza kwakhona ukuze ufumane ulwazi malunga neenkcukacha zamaxabiso onyango lwe-IVF eTurkey. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukufumana inkonzo yesicwangciso sonyango ngaphandle kokulinda.
Ixabiso leMpumelelo ye-IVF yaseTurkey
Amazinga empumelelo ye-IVF ayahluka kwihlabathi jikelele. Ngelixa amazinga empumelelo e-UK IVF esondele kumndilili wehlabathi, ITurkey IV amazinga okuphumelela aphezulu. Unokuba namazinga empumelelo aphezulu ngokufumana unyango kwiiklinikhi zokuchuma zaseTurkey, ezifumene amava ngonyango lwezigulana ezininzi. Amanqanaba okuphumelela e-IVF, eyi-37.7% ngokomndilili, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kule miba ingasentla yesigulana.
