Leliphi elona lizwe litshiphu lokufumana ukutshintshwa kwe-Hip?

Utyando olwenziwe ngokutsha lwe-Hip yinkqubo ephambili apho ugqirha asusa ilungu elinengxaki kwaye alibuyisele endaweni yokudityaniswa kwentsimbi kunye neplastiki. Ukuba zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango ziye zasilela ukunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba, lo msebenzi uhlala ucetyiswa. Utyando olwenziwa endaweni ye-Hip, nokuba luphelele okanye luphelele, luya lusanda ngendlela eqhelekileyo yokujongana nokungonwabi okubangelwa yi-osteoarthritis kunye nezinye izifo. Ixabisa malini ukutshintshwa kwesinqe phesheya?

Umdibaniso we-hip usisidibanisi sebhola kunye nesokethi esivumela inyonga ukuba ihambe ngokujikeleza ibhola ngaphakathi kwesokethi. Ezi zikhuselwe ngumaleko wentlala egudileyo. Umdibaniso we-hip unokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo enkosi kwi-cartilage yayo.

Utyando lwesiqhelo kunye noluncinci olungenayo utshintsho lwenyonga zezona ndlela zimbini zixhaphakileyo. Ngexesha lotyando oluqhelekileyo lokufakwa endaweni yomlenze, ugqirha usebenzisa into enye, enkulu ukusika nokususa ithambo elonakeleyo, kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo. Ugqirha usebenzisa utyando oluncinci lokucoca kwaye usika okanye afumanise izihlunu ezimbalwa ezijikeleze umlenze kutyando oluncinci olungenelelayo. Nokuba ungangumahluko, zozibini ezi ndlela zotyando zilucelomngeni kwezobuchwephesha kwaye zivelisa iziphumo ezingcono xa ugqirha kunye neqela elisebenzayo benobuchwephesha obubanzi kwaye balandela umthetho olandelwayo.

Ukutshintshwa kwenxalenye ye-Hip VS iyonke iTshintsho lweHip

Nazi Iindlela ezimbini zoqhaqho ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zesigulana. Ngenxa yokuba balungisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlangana kwe-hip egulayo, ukutshintshwa kwe-hip ngokupheleleyo kunye nokutshintshwa kwe-hip ngokukodwa kuyimisebenzi eyahlukileyo.

Ukutshintshwa kwe-hip ngokupheleleyo (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-hip arthroplasty) ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo wamathambo ekulindeleke ukuba usasazeke njengabemi. Izigulana ezinesifo samathambo ezifana ne-osteoarthritis kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis zinokuxhamla kuyo. Ukutshintsha ijoyinti lakho lomlenze kunye nokufakelwa okanye "i-prosthesis" kuya kuphucula ukuhamba kwakho kwaye kunciphise ukungathandeki kwakho, kukuvumela ukuba ubuyele kwinqanaba lakho langaphambili lomsebenzi.

Izigulana ezonzakeleyo okanye ezaphuke ithambo le-hip, ngakumbi intamo ye-femur, zinokuxhamla kuqhaqho olunokuthi lubekho. Ngenxa yokuba i-acetabulum, okanye isokethi, isesempilweni kwaye isebenza ngesiqhelo, kuphela yintloko ye-femur etshintshwa kunyango lwenxalenye yenyango.

Ixesha lokuBuyisa emva koTshintsho lweHip

Izigulana zihlala esibhedlele kangangeentsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 ngaphambi kokuqala ukuchacha. Ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo kuqhaqho kuthatha iinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lotyando, impumelelo yonyango, kunye nempilo yesigulana.

Kwiintsuku nje eziyi-1-2 emva kotyando, isigulana siya kuba nakho ukuhlala, ukuma, kunye nokuhamba ngoncedo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ugqirha womzimba ngosuku lokuqala emva kotyando. Uninzi lwezigulana lubuyisa amandla kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kokuya kunyango lwangaphandle kunye noqeqesho lwasekhaya olwenziwa ngaphambi nangexesha lokuhlala kwabo. Kwisithuba seenyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zotyando, bafumana amandla abo angama-80 ekhulwini; ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo kungathatha unyaka.

Amazwe anikezela ngokuTshintshwa kwe-Hip kunye neLizwe elinexabiso eliphantsi

eunited States

Amaxabiso ayahluka ngokwamazwe, nge ukutshintshwa kwe-hip eMelika kubiza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60.000 yeedola (€ 53.000). Gcina ukhumbula ukuba eli lixabiso eliphakathi eNew York. Le yenye yezona ndawo zibiza kakhulu zotyando endaweni yokufumana indawo ongaphandle. Injongo yokhenketho lonyango kukutsala abaguli kunyango olufanayo olusemgangathweni ngamaxabiso asezantsi kwaye i-USA ayihlangabezani neenqobo zokugweba ngenxa yoko. 

iunited Kingdom

Iindleko zokutshintshwa kwe-hip ngasese ukuba uhlawula ngokuthe ngqo unyango ziyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye neemfuno zakho ezithile, kodwa iindleko ezincinci zokutshintshwa kwe-hip e-UK ziqala ukusuka kwi- £ 12,000.

Ukutshintshwa kwe-hip e-UK Ixabisa malunga ne-12,000, engaphantsi kokhetho olusezantsi eMelika kwaye ingaphantsi kweendleko zokutshintsha i-hip e-Australia, eyi- $ 25,000. Izigulana zase-United Kingdom zinokufumana olu nyango lwenziwe ngeqhezu leendleko kwiiklinikhi zabucala nakwi-NHS (iNkonzo yezeMpilo yeSizwe). Kodwa, kutheni uhlawula amawaka emali kwinkqubo enye xa unokufumana ixabiso eliphantsi?

Ayalend

I-Ireland, ngokubanzi, ayinalo unyango kunye nonyango kuwo onke amabakala. Ukufumana i-hip endaweni e-Ireland inokuba zibiza ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye ziphantsi. Ixabiso eliphakathi lokutshintshwa kwe-hip e-Ireland yi- € 15,500.

Okumangalisa kukuba, unyango lwenyango e-Ireland lubiza kakhulu kunase-UK, lubiza imali eyi- $ 15,500, nangona unganako ukufumana ixabiso elincinci kwi-Northern Ireland, apho amaxabiso aqala kwi- € 10,000. I-Ireland inenkqubo yezonyango ephucukileyo kwaye mhlawumbi abanye abagqirha abahlawulwa kakhulu eYurophu, ke ixabiso lilonke alothusi. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana unyango ngoogqirha abagqwesileyo ngokugcina imali eninzi.

EJamani, ukubuyisela umlenze kuxabisa i-10,000 yezigidi.

IJamani inezona zibhedlele zihambele phambili emhlabeni, kwaye xa udibanisa ezo kunye neeyunivesithi ezikumgangatho ophezulu apho oogqirha banokuqeqesha khona kwaye bazilolonge, unokuqiniseka ukuba uya kuba sezandleni ezilungileyo phantse naluphi na uhlobo lotyando. Unyango luxabiso elincinci eBerlin, phantse kakhulu eParis, eFrance, ebiza malunga ne-10,000 leerandi. Kungakuhle ukuya eJamani, kodwa kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo zonke izinto. Ngaba ixabiso libandakanya yonke into njengephakheji? Ngaba zikhona iindleko ezifihlakeleyo? Ngaba uza kubafumana ogqirha abathetha isiNgesi ngokutyibilikayo? njl. 

Iindleko zokutshintshwa kwe-hip eTurkey yi- € 5,000.

I-Turkey ibisoloko iyindawo yezokhenketho kwezonyango, kunye nabakhenkethi bezonyango abangama-700,000 abatyelele ilizwe kunyaka ophelileyo, ngokutsho koqikelelo lwe-Istanbul International Health Association (ISTUSAD). Inxalenye yento ngenxa yendawo esikuyo, kodwa ikakhulu ngenxa yokhetho olukhulu lwezonyango zonyango olufikelelekayo ngeendleko ezingabizi kakhulu kunase-United Kingdom okanye e-United States.. Ukutshintshwa kwe-hip ngokupheleleyo eTurkey ingabiza imali encinci njenge- € 5,000, kwaye iTurkey yindawo ethandwayo yokhenketho kubantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela.

Cure Ukubhukisha kuya kukubonelela abagqirha abagqwesileyo belizwe ukuba benze utyando. Uya kunikwa ixabiso elipheleleyo lephakheji elingenazindleko zifihliweyo. Oogqirha bathetha isiNgesi kwaye zezona zingcali kweli lizwe. Ngokusekwe kwizinga lokuphumelela kotyando, amaxabiso ezigulana anelisekileyo kunye neendleko ezifikelelekayo, sikhetha abona gqirha babalaseleyo ukuba benze unyango lwakho.

Yonke into iya kulungiswa kwaye uya kunxibelelana ngaphambi, ngexesha okanye emva kohambo lwakho oluya eTurkey lelona lizwe litshiphu ukufumana indawo ye-hip eYurophu kumgangatho ophezulu. Nxibelelana nathi ukufumana ulwazi ngakumbi kunye nokubonisana simahla kwasekuqaleni.