UKhetho lwesini lwe-IVF yaseCyprus

Yintoni i-IVF?

I-IVF lunyango olukhethwa sisibini kuba singenamntwana ngokwemvelo. Unyango lwe-IVF lufumana amaqanda kunye namadlozi kumama kunye notata oza kuba. La maqanda kunye namadlozi awo nawo adityaniswa kwindawo yaselabhoratri. Ngaloo ndlela, phantsi kweemeko eziyimfuneko, iqanda elikhulelweyo likhutshwa kwisibeleko sikamama kwaye inkqubo yokukhulelwa iqala. Ukuze ukukhulelwa kucaciswe, izigulane kufuneka zenze uvavanyo olutsha kwiiveki ezi-2 kamva kwaye zifumana iziphumo.

Yintoni ukhetho lwesondo nge-IVF?

Ukukhetha isini kulula kakhulu ngonyango lwe-IVF. Inkqubo iqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. I-embryo eyenziwe ngenxa yokuqhama kwedlozi kunye neqanda lihlala elebhu okwethutyana. Emva koko, ugqirha uhlola iindidi zeembumba, njengoko ngaphezu kwe-embryo enye iya kuqhanyiswa. Isini esikhethwayo sikamama kunye notata oza kuba ngutata sibekwe esibelekweni sikamama kwaye ukukhulelwa kuyaqala. Ngaloo ndlela, ukukhulelwa kuqaliswa kunye nesini esifunekayo ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe kwisibeleko sikamama.

Izizathu zokuKhethwa kweSini Ngexesha le-IVF

Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni isibini okanye umntu ekhetha isini. Nangona kunjalo, abazali ekujoliswe kubo bahlala bekhetha ukusebenzisa ukhetho lwesini kwi-'Family Balance'.

Ukubeka nje, ibhalansi yentsapho ithetha ukuba ukuba ubusoloko ufuna intombazana kodwa unamakhwenkwe kuphela, abazali ekujoliswe kubo banokukhetha isini ngexesha le-IVF ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhulisa umntwana oyintombazana.

Ukongeza, abazali abacetyiweyo bakhetha ukukhetha ngokwesini ukuba basengozini yokudlulisela isifo esidluliselwa ngofuzo. Kule meko, ukhetho lwesini lunika abazali abalindelekileyo ithuba lokuba nomntwana oyinkwenkwe okanye intombazana, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokuphazamiseka abanokuthi bakuphephe ngexesha lenkqubo ye-IVF.

Ezinye iziganeko zinokuquka isibini esifelwe ngumntwana size sinqwenele ukuba nomntu wesini esifanayo, okanye abo baceba ukuba ngabazali basenokuxhobela ngakumbi ngokomoya umzali ukusuka kwesinye isini ukuya kwesinye.

Kukho izizathu ezinzulu zobuqu zokufuna ukukhetha isini nge-IVF, kwaye sijonge ukuhlonipha isigqibo sakho. Ukuba unomdla wokhetho lwesini kwaye ucinga ukuba lukhetho olulungileyo kwiimfuno zakho, singaxoxa ngayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokubonisana.

Ukukhetha isini yinkonzo engakholelekiyo yenzululwazi eyenza ukuba kwenzeke kwaye inokunceda abo baza kuba ngabazali bazive bekulungele ukukhulisa abantwana babo bexesha elizayo. Noko ke, esi sigqibo sifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko njengoko sibandakanya iindleko eziphakamileyo yaye ekugqibeleni sinokukhokelela ekuzisoleni ukuba umzali ukhetha ukufumana kamva isini somntwana ngokwemvelo.

Uvavanyo lwemfuzo yokufakelwa kwangaphambili (PGT)

Enyanisweni, uvavanyo lwemfuza ye-Preimplantation (PGD) yinkqubo yanamhlanje esetyenziswa kunyango lwe-IVF ukuchonga ukungahambi kakuhle kwemfuza kwiimbumba eziqanduselweyo. Injongo ye-PGD kukuvumela ugqirha wakho ukuba akhethe iimbumba ezikwiimbumba ekucingelwa ukuba azinazo iimeko zofuzo okanye iziphene zechromosomal. Olu vavanyo lunika izigulane ithuba lokunciphisa amathuba okuba nesifo sofuzo kumntwana wabo ngaphambi kokukhulelwa. Kodwa ke, kunokwenzeka ukugqiba isini somntwana wakho ngovavanyo olufanayo. Ke ngoko, olu vavanyo luyafuneka kukhetho lwesini se-in vitro fertilization. Emva kokuba isini esikhethiweyo sezigulane sinqunywe ngolu vavanyo, le mbumba ifakwe kwisibeleko.

Indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo

Ukhetho lwesini lwe-IVF lusebenza kwisicwangciso esithile. Izigaba zolu nyango zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo;

1. Inqanaba: UVavanyo lokuQala kunye noVavanyo lweSibini
   Inqanaba lesi-2: Ukuvuselela ii-Ovaries (I-Ovulation Induction)
2. Inqanaba: Ukuqokelela Amaqanda
   Inqanaba lesi-4: Ukuqinisekisa ukuQinisa ngeMicroinjection Method (ICSI) okanye uNyango lweClassic IVF
3. Inqanaba: Ukudluliselwa kwe-Embry kuMama olindelekileyo
   Inqanaba lesi-6: Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa

Amanyathelo oKhetho lwesini se-IVF

Ekubeni ukukhetha isini esifanelekileyo kufuna i-IVF, eyinkqubo enzima kakhulu ngokwayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda, ubuncinane kwinqanaba elisisiseko, ukuba yintoni inkqubo yonke eya kubandakanya. Ngokubanzi i-IVF inamanyathelo ama-4 angundoqo:

• Ukuvuselela i-Ovarian: Ibhinqa lithatha iziyobisi ezisekelwe kwi-hormone (ngokuchaseneyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa) ukwenza amaqanda amaninzi aphezulu aphuhliswe ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukubuyiswa kweqanda: Ikhupha amaqanda kuma-ovari.
• Ilebhu ye-Embryology: Ukuchumisa amaqanda, iintsuku ezi-3-7 zokuphuhliswa kwe-embryo
• Ukudluliselwa kwembumba: Ukudluliselwa kwe-embryo yinkqubo yokubuyisela i-embryo kwisibeleko sabazali bayo.

Ngenxa yokuba ukhetho lwesondo lufuna uvavanyo olongezelelweyo lwe-embryonic (iziphumo zithatha iintsuku eziliqela ukufika), ayifuni nje kuphela amanyathelo angezelelweyo okuvavanya ii-embryos, kodwa ifuna "imijikelezo yonyango" emibini. Enye ibandakanya ukwenziwa kunye novavanyo lweembumba, enye iFrozen Embryo Transfer Cycle ebandakanya ukulungiswa kwesibeleko ukuze sifakwe kunye neFET ngokwayo.

Inqanaba loku-1: Ukwakhiwa kwe-Embry kunye noMjikelo woVavanyo

Le nxalenye yonyango ngokwentelekiso iyafana nonyango lokukhenkcisa i-embryo, apho iimbumba zenziwa nge-IVF zize zifakwe emkhenkceni ngoko nangoko emva koko. Ewe, ngaphambi kokuba kukhenkcezwe, kwenziwa i-biopsy kwaye ithunyelwe kwilebhu ukuze ijongwe.

Ukuvuselela i-Ovarian:
Ngendlela efanayo nalapha ngasentla, umfazi uthatha iziyobisi ezisekelwe kwi-hormone ukwenza inani lamaqanda aqolileyo, aphezulu. La mayeza avuselelayo ahlala kwisigaba se-2-4 somjikelo wendalo wengqolowa womfazi. Iqala ngeentsuku kwaye ithathwa iintsuku ezili-10. Ingcamango yeyokuba amaqanda amaninzi = iimbumba ezininzi = iimbumba ezininzi zesini esifunwayo = i-embryo yesini esinqwenelekayo kunokwenzeka ukuba ibe nokuzalwa okuphilayo.

Ukuqokelelwa kwamaqanda:
Kwakhona, ukubuyiswa kweqanda yinkqubo yotyando apho amaqanda aqokelelwa kwii-ovari. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka umyinge weentsuku ezili-12 emva kokuqaliswa kweziyobisi zokuvuselela, kodwa zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimpendulo kumachiza kunye nophuhliso olulandelayo lwe-follicular / iqanda elilinganiswe ngexesha le-ultrasound kunye nokujongwa komsebenzi wegazi. Izithuba. Yinkqubo ekhaphukhaphu ngokwentelekiso malunga nokusebenza. Ayifuni i-incisions okanye i-stitches kwaye ayisebenzisi i-anesthesia jikelele (idinga intubation kunye nexesha elibalulekileyo lokubuyisela). Kunoko, isigulane sihlaliswa ngokulinganayo kunye ne-MAC anesthesia, ngelixa inaliti yokuphefumula ikhokelwa ukusuka kumfazi ukuya kwiifollicles kwii-ovari phantsi kwesikhokelo se-ultrasound. Emva kokususwa kwii-ovari, iityhubhu zokuvavanya eziqulethe i-follicular fluid kunye namaqanda avuthiweyo athatyathwa ngokukhawuleza kwibhubhu ye-embryology.

Ilebhu ye-Embryology:
Amanyathelo ayenzeka kwilabhoratri ye-embryology ngexesha lokukhetha ngokwesini anokwahlulwa abe ngamanyathelo ama-5 aphambili:

1. Ukubekwa wedwa: Emva kokuba amaqanda engene kwibhubhoratri, i-embryologist iya kuhlolisisa i-follicular fluid kwaye ihlukanise nawaphi na amaqanda afunyenweyo. Kuya kufakwa ngokukhawuleza kwimidiya yezondlo ezilinganisa indawo ye-fallopian tube.
2. Ukuchumisa: Malunga neeyure ezi-4 emva kokuqokelela, iimbumba ziya kuchunyiswa kusetyenziswa i-ICSI okanye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuzala.
3. Uphuhliso lwe-Embry: Emva kokuchumisa, iimbumba ziya kukhula elabhoratri kangangeentsuku ezi-5-7. Kumjikelezo oqhelekileyo we-IVF kunokwenzeka ukuba udlulise ama-embryo emva kweentsuku ezi-3 kuphela (xa kwisigaba sokuqhawula uphuhliso), uvavanyo lwemfuzo lunokwenziwa kuphela kwi-blastocyst embryos edla ngokukhula ngosuku lwe-5 (enokuthi iphuhlise kancinane kamva).
4. I-Embry Biopsy: Xa sele ikwinqanaba le-blastocyst, i-embryo ineentlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zezicubu ze-embryonic. Elinye lala maqela eseli liya kuba yi-fetus kwaye elinye libe yi-placenta. I-biopsy yenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-laser ekhethekileyo kwaye igxininisekile esusa inani elincinci (ngokuqhelekileyo iiseli ezi-3-6) kwiqela leeseli eziya kukhula zibe yi-placenta (ebizwa ngokuba yi-trophectoderm). Ezi seli ziye zibhalwe, zicutshungulwe kwaye zithunyelwe kwilabhoratri yemfuzo yomntu wesithathu ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze ihlalutywe.
5. Umkhenkce we-Ebryo: Emva kokuba inkqubo ye-embryonic biopsy igqityiwe, i-embryologists iya ku-vitrify (okanye i-flash freeze) i-embryos, igcine iphantse ikwimeko efanayo naxa zazintsha. Ukukhenkcisa iimbumba kunika ixesha elifunekayo lokufumana iziphumo zovavanyo lwemfuza kwaye akukho mpembelelo kumgangatho okanye ithuba lokuphumelela ukudluliselwa okulandelayo. Ngapha koko, kukho ubungqina obubonisa ukuba ukudluliselwa komkhenkce kukhokelela kumazinga aphezulu kwinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezigulana ze-IVF.
6. Uvavanyo lwemfuzo: Olona lawulo lwemfuza lwenziwa liqela lesithathu kwilebhu yemfuza kusetyenziswa ubuchule olwaziwa ngokuba yiPreimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy (PGT-A), ehlalutya inani kunye nokwahluka kweechromosomes kwiseli nganye. Ngohlalutyo lwechromosome olwenziwayo, iqela leeseli ezinxulumene ne-embryo ethile ziya kubhalwa njenge-XY okanye XX kunye nolunye ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nenani le-chromosomes kwiseli nganye. Ngolu lwazi, abazali ekujongwe kubo kunye neklinikhi yokuchuma ngoku banokulungiselelwa i-Frozen Embryo Transfer kusetyenziswa i-embryo enyibilikisiweyo yesini esifunwayo.

Inqanaba lesi-2: Ukudluliselwa kwe-Ebryo eQinisekileyo kusetyenziswa i-Ebryo yeSini esinqwenelekayo

Ukudluliselwa kwe-embryo emkhenkceni kulula kakhulu kunenqanaba lokuqala lomjikelo we-IVF kwaye kubandakanya amanyathelo amabini aphambili:

• Uphuhliso lweNcama yesibeleko: Xa udlulisa umbungu we-IVF, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibeleko silungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuba i-embryo ifakwe kwi-endometrial lining. Nangona kunokwenzeka ukwenza umjikelo we-FET wendalo kungekho mayeza athathiweyo, kucetyiswa kakhulu ngokwembono yezonyango ukuba owasetyhini athathe i-Estrogen neProgesterone ixesha elithile ngaphambi nasemva kokudluliselwa kwe-embryo.
• Ukudluliselwa Kwembumba Engumkhenkce: Kudluliselo lwe-embryo kusetyenziswa iimbumba ezilawulwa ngokwemfuza ekukhetheni ngokwesondo, enye yeembumba ekugqitywe ukuba sisini esinqwenelekayo iyasuswa kwiitanki ze-cryo ezinenitrogen engamanzi kwaye inyibilikiswe. Zakuba zinyibilikisiwe, iimbumba ziya kulayishwa kwicatheter yodidi lwezonyango, igqithwe kwilungu lobufazi kunye nomlomo wesibeleko, ize ikhutshelwe esibelekweni. Umzali ekujongwe kuye ngoku (de kungqinwe ngenye indlela) ukhulelwe i-embryo eya kuthi ikhule ibe lusana olungekazalwa kunye nomntwana wesini esikhethwe nguye.

Leliphi ilizwe elona lilungileyo kuKhetho lwesini lwe-IVF?

Amazinga empumelelo yonyango lwe-IVF abaluleke kakhulu. Izibini kufuneka zikhethe amazwe aphumelele kakhulu kunye nezibhedlele eziphumelele kakhulu ukufumana unyango. Ngaphandle koko, iziphumo ezibi zonyango zinokwenzeka. Kwelinye icala, amaxabiso e-IVF kufuneka afikeleleke. Okokugqibela, ukufumana unyango lokukhetha isini se-IVF akukho mthethweni kuwo onke amazwe. Kule meko, izibini kufuneka zikhethe amazwe angabizi kakhulu apho ukhetho lwesini lwe-IVF lusemthethweni kwaye unyango oluyimpumelelo lwe-IVF lunokufumaneka.. Ngesi sizathu, ukhetho lwesini saseCyprus IVF luya kuba lolona khetho lulungileyo. Ukukhetha isini se-IVF eSipro kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane unyango olunokwenzeka ngokusemthethweni, olusebenzayo kunye nolunempumelelo kakhulu.

UKhetho lwesini lwe-IVF yaseCyprus

Ukhetho lwesini saseCyprus IVF lukhethwa rhoqo. Ukukhethwa kwesini kunyango lwe-IVF kusemthethweni eCyprus. Kumazwe apho ukhetho lwe-IVF yesini lungekho semthethweni, nangona ezinye iikliniki zinokukwenza oku ngokufihlakeleyo, amaxabiso aya kuba phezulu kakhulu kwaye awuzukwazi ukubanga amalungelo akho ngenxa yonyango olungaphumelelanga. Ke ngoko iSipro lilizwe elilungileyo lokukhethwa kwe-IVF yesini. Unokufumana ixabiso le-Cyprus IVF Gender Selection Treatments, kwaye ufumane isicwangciso sonyango ngokuqhagamshelana nathi.

Amaxabiso oKhetho lwesini eCyprus IVF

Amaxabiso onyango lwe-IVF yaseCyprus aguquguquka kakhulu. Izigulane kufuneka zazi ukuba amaxabiso onyango nawo ayakwahluka phakathi kweekliniki. Ngoko ke, izigulane kufuneka zikhethe iklinikhi efanelekileyo yonyango kwaye zenze isigqibo esibalulekileyo. kuba Amaxabiso onyango lwe-IVF eCyprus ziyafikeleleka kwaye izigulane akufuneki zihlawule kakhulu, zicinga ukuba zingafumana unyango olungcono. Oku kuya kubangela ukuba uchithe imali eninzi kuphela. Ungacinga ngokufumana unyango kwikliniki enamazinga aphezulu empumelelo ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo. Amaxabiso aqala ukusuka kwi-3,200 € ngokwe-avareji. Njengoko sinikezela ngonyango ngesiqinisekiso sexabiso esingcono, ungafumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngokusithumelela umyalezo.